Our province implements the "mentoring" project of medical and health counterpart aid in poverty-stricken areas.



Maoxian People’s Hospital held a ceremony to pay homage to the teacher, and the doctors in this hospital presented Qiang Hong to the "Master" of jianyang city People’s Hospital. Photo courtesy of jianyang city People’s Hospital


Deng Zhihui (first from right), an ophthalmologist in jianyang city People’s Hospital, instructs doctors in Dazhu County People’s Hospital. Photo courtesy of jianyang city People’s Hospital


Zhang Hongmin (neutral), a doctor from Suining First People’s Hospital, followed up patients with hypertension in Sancha Village, Tonghua Township, Li County. Photo courtesy of Suining First People’s Hospital


The counterpart support doctors of Sichuan Orthopedic Hospital examined the people in Songpan County. Photo courtesy of Provincial Orthopedic Hospital




  focus

  On February 2nd, a ceremony was held in Maoxian People’s Hospital, where 15 medical staff drank wine to five doctors who came to support jianyang city People’s Hospital. Five masters also presented professional books to the disciples, put on stethoscopes for them, and told them to constantly improve their ability to serve patients in their studies.

  The ability construction of health talents is the key to cure diseases for the masses. On December 14th last year, the Provincial Health and Family Planning Commission innovatively implemented the "mentoring" project of medical and health counterpart support in poverty-stricken areas, aiming at transferring knowledge, helping institutions and bringing apprentices, and building a willing, capable and supportive local talent team for poverty-stricken areas, which is a new focus of health and poverty alleviation in our province.

  Medical institutions at all levels acted quickly. At the beginning of the new year, 9 medical staff from the Provincial Orthopedic Hospital went to Xuanhan County and Songpan County, 10 experts from Panzhihua Central Hospital came to Muli County, and 50 medical staff from Neijiang City went to 19 medical institutions in 17 poverty-stricken counties … Teams came to the recipient medical institutions to help build health talents in poverty-stricken areas.

  A

  Teacher and apprentice

  Create qualified local doctors

  On January 8th, Zhang Hongmin, an orthopedic surgeon of Suining First People’s Hospital, came to Tonghua Township Health Center in Lixian County on the first day, and signed a "mentoring" agreement with the hospital, and also formulated the teaching and village doctor training plan for this year’s health center. "In addition to relieving the pain of local people, it is more important to train qualified local doctors so that they can be independent in the future."

  On January 17th, Zhou Xuebing from Taoping Town came to Tonghua Township Health Center. The fourth toe of his left foot was red, swollen and painful for 4 days, and an abscess under the nail was formed in the affected area. Zhang Hongmin took Yu Fan, a disciple, to remove Zhou Xuebing’s toenails after local anesthesia, and instructed Yu Fan to dress the wound. "After many instructions from the teacher, I can now complete the nail removal operation myself." Yu Fan is very excited.

  On January 12th, Ren Zhen (pseudonym) became the first local beneficiary of laparoscopic tubal ligation in Danba County People’s Hospital. She was operated by Kang Liping, the attending physician of Chengdu Sixth People’s Hospital who supported Danba County. Many local women of childbearing age choose tubal ligation for contraception, which causes great trauma and slow wound recovery. Kang Liping thought of using laparoscopic ligation, which not only reduces the pain of patients, shortens the hospitalization days, but also reduces the use of antibiotics. She learned that the hospital has laparoscopic surgical instruments, and the members of the department also have the basis to study laparoscopy, so she organized the doctors of the department to learn the relevant knowledge of laparoscopic surgery. Ren Zhen’s operation was very smooth, which also allowed local doctors to experience the operation process "zero distance". "I benefited a lot and gained a lot."

  On March 6th, Tan Cuixia, Tang Hao and Luo Yang, members of the medical team of Chengdu First People’s Hospital in Leibo County, came to Wujiao Village and Temen Village for a free clinic, together with their apprentices. They diagnosed diseases, measured blood sugar, performed B-ultrasound for local people, and carried out traditional Chinese medicine diagnosis and treatment such as moxibustion and massage. Tan Cuixia guided his apprentice Shi Xiaomin to operate. After three days of free clinic, the disciples learned medical skills from the teacher.

  B

  Treat an emergency

  The patients here need us.

  From the city to the poverty-stricken areas, the counterpart support team members are thinking about how to leave their medical experience, pass on their skills to their apprentices, and improve the level of the aided medical institutions as soon as possible.

  This year’s Spring Festival, the Fifth People’s Hospital of Chengdu supported the captain of the medical team of sertar county Hospital to stay in sertar county Hospital with team member Yao Zuoyi. "This kind of Spring Festival is more memorable."

  On New Year’s Eve, after rounds, they prepare a reunion dinner with the local doctors on duty and jump in the pot farm with the local people. While greeting each other, a patient with a broken metacarpal bone was taken to the hospital, and Yao Zuoyi immediately examined and treated the patient. During the Spring Festival, they treated several emergency patients, such as acute pancreatitis and full-scale burns, and felt more and more that there were limited medical conditions and a lack of doctors, and there were still many things to be done. What the two doctors said most in video communication with their families was, "The patients here need us."

  On the morning of March 16th, Hu Zhipu and two local apprentices made rounds in the maternity ward of Derong County Maternal and Child Health Family Planning Service Center, and explained the reasons for the patient’s treatment plan to the apprentices. As the attending physician of Qingyang District Maternal and Child Health Family Planning Service Center in Chengdu, Hu Zhipu has been in Derong County for more than a year, and only goes home on major festivals. "I think of this as another home." Hu Zhipu also contacted the caring team in Chengdu to raise common medicines and clothes for the poor people in Tibetan areas. On the weekend, she and the medical team visited the village to carry out free clinics. "Although the clothes we sent are not the latest and our technology is not the best, we must send love." Once, she suffered from acute attack of cholecystitis caused by stone incarceration. At that time, there were many patients in the hospital who needed emergency surgery. She unplugged the infusion needle and joined the medical team.

  C

  teach

  Innovate the new path of talent training in poverty-stricken areas

  "The’ mentoring’ project will innovate the training method of health talents in poverty-stricken areas and will supplement the existing talent training plan." Relevant persons of the Provincial Health and Family Planning Commission said that this assistance action has established a stable pairing relationship, and implemented mentoring, remote diagnosis and treatment guidance, and remote teaching, so as to strive that by 2020, local medical and health personnel in poverty-stricken areas can meet the medical and health service needs of local people.

  "What the masses are most worried about is the medical skills of doctors. The’ mentoring’ project will play a good role in promoting talents through measures such as mentoring." The relevant person in charge of the Health and Family Planning Bureau of Enyang District, Bazhong City said.

  The "mentoring" project, which "disseminates" knowledge and skills, adopts clinical training, process teaching and special training to improve the four professional qualities of local talents at county and township levels in a relatively short period of time, such as academic qualifications, professional titles, practicing capital and job skills. "Helping" means helping institutions and disciplines, and adopting the methods of sinking the technical team, sinking the discipline team and sinking the management team, etc., so as to promote the state and county level institutions and central health centers to reach the standard and grade, and the disciplines are developed. "Bringing" means bringing individuals and teams, and adopting the methods of mentoring, remote diagnosis and treatment, quality review, etc., so that the help objects can grow into talents as soon as possible.

  In order to stop going through the motions, the Provincial Health and Family Planning Commission has set a clear goal for the "mentoring" project. Every year, 350 general practitioners will be transferred to jobs and 7,000 qualified village doctors will be trained. By 2020, the goal of "one township, one general practitioner" and "one village, one doctor" will be realized. In principle, there should be at least one belt and three for medical institutions, at least one belt and two for women and children’s institutions, at least one belt and two for disease control and supervision institutions, and at least one belt and two for central health centers to ensure the coverage of major departments (majors) and personnel within three years; Focus on cultivating the ability of diagnosis and treatment of common diseases and frequently-occurring diseases, identification and referral of acute and critical diseases, and monitoring and disposal of infectious diseases. (Reporter Shi Xiaohong, Xu Hong)

  


Great wall smart luxury pickup truck 2023 commercial gun 99,800 yuan from the new listing.

    On May 18th, 2023 commercial guns of Great Wall Intelligent Luxury commercial pickup truck were listed in Huanxin, Guangzhou. The official guide price of gasoline models was 99,800-135,800 yuan, and the official guide price of diesel models was 106,800-142,800 yuan. At the same time, users enjoyed four major car buying gifts: financial gift, replacement gift, service gift and recommendation gift.

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    When the 2023 commercial gun went on the market, Great Wall Gun joined hands with Guangdong Commercial Federation to present the plaque of the member unit of "Guangdong Commercial Federation" for the outstanding representative of commercial gun owners, so as to jointly empower the elites from all walks of life to create wealth, expand new formats, innovate businesses and help industrial upgrading.

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2016 Annual Report of Xicheng District People’s Government of Beijing on Government Information Disclosure

  This report is compiled in accordance with the requirements of the Regulations of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Municipality on the Openness of Government Information and the Regulations of Beijing Municipality on the Openness of Government Information, and on the basis of the 2016 annual report on the work of government information disclosure of committees, offices, bureaus and sub-district offices in Xicheng District.

  The full text includes the key work of government information and government affairs disclosure in Xicheng District in 2016, the information disclosure in key areas, the existing shortcomings and improvement measures, and the relevant data of government information disclosure such as voluntary disclosure, disclosure upon application, administrative reconsideration, administrative litigation and reporting.

  The statistical period of the data listed in this report is from January 1, 2016 to December 31, 2016. The electronic version of this report can be downloaded from the column of government information disclosure on the website of Xicheng District Government (http://www.bjxch.gov.cn). If you have any questions about the report, please contact the Xicheng District Government Information Disclosure Office (Address: No.27 Erlong Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100032; Tel: 010-88064284).

  First, the key work situation

  (A) to strengthen the top-level design, to promote a good start in government affairs.

  First, a leading group for the openness of government affairs, headed by the district head, was established, and the office of the leading group was renamed Xicheng District Government Information and Openness of Government Affairs Office, to coordinate and guide the openness of government affairs in the whole region. Second, in accordance with the working idea of "fast start, steady progress and step by step", the work in 2016 will be started first, and the implementation opinions guiding the five-year work will be compiled by the end of the year in combination with the phased results. Completed the annual goal of "establishing and improving institutions with reasonable setup, strong overall coordination and smooth work operation". Third, after two rounds of feedback, three rounds of soliciting opinions and expert argumentation, the work plan and content points of Xicheng District’s government affairs disclosure in 2016 were formed, which consists of four parts: "mandatory disclosure, characteristic disclosure, exploration disclosure and daily work", and nine working mechanisms were issued, including major decision-making pre-disclosure, policy interpretation workflow and application disclosure procedures.

  Approve and make public the two-level list. In accordance with the work requirements of Beijing’s three-level list of government affairs disclosure, in order to solve the problems of wide range of government affairs disclosure, large amount of information, inconsistent standards, difficult quantification of assessment and openness, the district-level and street-level List of Government Affairs Disclosure in Key Areas of Xicheng District was formulated and published. The district-level list contains 305 items in 41 categories, and the street-level list contains 47 items in 11 categories. At the same time, the list of 41 public service items that can be handled immediately by streets was expanded and established.

  Improve the level of openness and informatization of government affairs, enhance the dissemination and influence of government affairs information, optimize government affairs management services, and carry out innovative application of QR codes from different angles, such as focusing on the overall situation, serving enterprises and benefiting citizens. Two-dimensional codes are widely used to provide convenience services. For example, the convenience service manual of the district comprehensive administrative service center "Work Raiders" has realized the convenience service of electronic two-dimensional codes.

  Optimize the construction of government hotline platform. Integrate government hotline service resources to build a 12341 service line, providing 7*24-hour all-weather service. Realize the closed loop of the government hotline service, which is accepted on the 1st, classified and disposed, completed within a limited time, unified transferred, strictly supervised and responded in time. Establish a follow-up visit and notification system, promote the answering rate, completion rate and satisfaction rate with performance appraisal, and gradually form a service model of "unified number, unified consultation, unified transfer and unified supervision", which has unblocked the channels of political and civil interaction.

  Create a normalized offline platform for political and civilian interaction. Set up an interactive live broadcast room between the government and the people, and hold regular press conferences around the hot issues of people’s livelihood, such as the interpretation of the 13 th Five-Year Plan, the renovation of the shantytown in Baizhifang, and the quasi-property management in the bungalow area; Held more than 20 policy interpretation and publicity activities; Holding government open days, inviting residents’ representatives to visit the government office environment, experience the full response command platform, and participate in simulated government standing meetings, etc., so as to improve the initiative and enthusiasm of the masses to understand and participate in government management and services, which has become the new normal of government work.

  (B) focus on all-media integration, interpretation and response to achieve new breakthroughs.

  In 2016, during the "two sessions" of the district, publicity and reports were comprehensively carried out through various forms such as traditional media, television and the Internet. Central and municipal traditional media, such as CCTV, People’s Daily, Xinhua Daily Telegraph, Beijing Daily, Beijing Evening News, Beijing Youth Daily, Beijing Morning Post, Jinghua Times, and Beijing TV Station, published 75 articles, published more than 60 articles on the Internet (excluding reprints) and reported on TV for more than 10 times. There are 2 headlines on the front page, 26 headlines on the news page and nearly 10 home pages on the website. More than 180 articles on Weibo were published, which were forwarded nearly 980 times, and more than 800 articles were commented, covering more than 970,000 people.

  People’s livelihood issues should be interpreted and interpreted. Establish a pre-disclosure and policy interpretation mechanism for major administrative decisions in Xicheng District, which is coordinated by the Propaganda Department of the District Party Committee (District Information Office), the District Government Office and the District Legislative Affairs Office, with the technical support of the District Science and Information Committee and the specific responsibility of all departments and units in the region. Where the people’s livelihood issues with high social concern need to be submitted to the government standing Committee for deliberation, it is required to submit the interpretation documents simultaneously when submitting the materials at the meeting. Formulate a catalogue of pre-disclosure and publicity of key tasks of the district government.

  The main leaders took the lead in "sounding". In 2016, the head of Xicheng District and seven deputy heads of districts held 10 press conferences on their respective responsibilities, especially around the economic and social development of Xicheng District during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period. Explain in detail the issues that the masses are generally concerned about and show the beautiful life of Xicheng development to all sectors of society. There are 76 national and municipal print media news reports, 45 online media news reports and 25 Xicheng Daily news reports.

  The new media platform of "two micro-ends" forms a communication matrix. Xicheng District actively explores the new mode of "internet plus’s open government affairs", using Weibo, WeChat and clients to publish government affairs information, taking Beijing Xicheng official WeChat as the center, gathering Xicheng talents, Xicheng statistics, Xicheng street affairs and other units and streets WeChat WeChat official account to form a WeChat matrix, centrally publishing official information such as government affairs information, government affairs trends and policy documents, and exploring an online interactive communication platform. At the same time, Financial Street Street, Exhibition Road Street and other units took the lead in exploring "mobile phone client+open government affairs" to provide accurate services such as online booking for the masses.

  Respond to social concerns in time. The Propaganda Department of the District Party Committee takes the lead in improving the mechanism of collecting, judging, responding and publishing government public opinions, keeping abreast of the concerns of all parties, and continuously publishing the facts, developments and disposal results of important government public opinions, media concerns, social concerns and other hot spots and emergencies, so as to ensure timely and effective responses when dealing with major emergencies and social hot events. Since the beginning of this year, Xicheng District has held three news briefings and released eight key information about the "immigrant dad" Wenchang Hutong high-priced school district incident and Baiyun Road primary school playground problem.

  (3) Strengthen the construction of mechanism guarantee and lay a solid foundation for public work.

  Strengthen performance management and assessment supervision. Openness of government affairs is included in the performance appraisal system of district departments. Establish a system to promote administration according to law by making applications public, standardize the workflow of making applications public, strengthen the thinking of the rule of law, prevent and control legal risks, and promote the administration of departments according to law. Guide the commissions, bureaus and streets to improve the level of disclosure according to the application and standardization according to law. Establish and improve the third-party evaluation system for open government affairs. Third-party assessment of government departments and streets. Evaluate the openness of key areas, policy interpretation and response to concerns, and safeguard and supervision mechanisms.

  Strengthen the supervision of government websites. Give full play to the role of the third-party inspection and evaluation mechanism, conduct a comprehensive inspection of the content construction of all commissions and bureaus and street websites in the region, dig deep into problems, and put forward rectification suggestions, effectively preventing the recurrence of problems such as "untimely, inaccurate, unresponsive and impractical" websites of all units in the region.

  Do a good job in Xicheng District Government Gazette. Efforts will be made to improve the quality and timeliness of the publication of normative documents and give full play to the guidance and service role of standard texts. Regularly transfer the government gazette to the District People’s Congress, the District People’s Political Consultative Conference, various government departments, streets, communities and various government information public access centers to meet the access needs of grassroots people.

  Carry out grassroots research and start the pilot work of government affairs disclosure in Xicheng. Guided by the goal of "publicity is the norm, and non-publicity is the exception", this paper explores the compilation of the list of public government affairs in Xicheng District, and makes basic preparations for the gradual realization of information management.

  Do a good job in education and training. Extensive education and training on government information and government affairs publicity will be carried out in various forms such as mobilization and deployment in the whole region, peer-to-peer training and publicity, and special training and publicity. Among them, the district government has held three sessions of public training conferences on government information and government affairs, and participated in more than 1000 trainings; Provide training activities to 32 district departments and streets, and achieve full coverage of business training for leaders and staff in charge of government information and government affairs disclosure in the whole region.

  II. Information disclosure in key areas

  Xicheng District has opened a column of "Information Disclosure in Key Areas" on the government portal website, and according to the unified requirements of the city, the information disclosure in all key areas in the whole region is accurate, which has significantly improved the quantity and quality of information disclosure in key areas.

  (1) Promoting openness around deepening reform

  Publicize the "list of powers and responsibilities in Xicheng District" as required, and establish a dynamic management mechanism to realize the dynamic management of the list of powers and responsibilities. Promote the openness of the implementation of the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" policy, and further promote the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform around streamlining matters, investment reform, standardized management, stimulating vitality, market order, and government services. Actively promote the work of "double random and one open", innovatively establish and improve the working mechanism of "joint meeting of market order supervision", build the relevant data platform, take the lead in launching the first "double random" joint spot check, and determine high-risk industries such as finance, prepayment and food sales as the inspection targets based on the platform spot check system module and risk warning results, and realize the joint double random spot check at the district level for the first time, and effectively explore the process and mode of joint double random spot check.

  Promote the information disclosure of safety production supervision and law enforcement. Do a good job in the information release of administrative license for production safety, law enforcement inspection and administrative punishment, timely release the emergency handling of sudden accidents, regularly disclose the emergency plan for accidents of dangerous chemicals and the emergency plan for production safety, and determine six key disclosure contents, namely accident investigation, accident express, emergency plan, administrative punishment, administrative license and law enforcement inspection.

  Promote the disclosure of product quality supervision and law enforcement information. Regularly disclose the information on the investigation results of administrative punishment, and publicize the information such as the name of the completed case, the number of the punishment decision, the name of the illegal enterprise, the unified social credit code/organization code, the punishment organ, and the date of punishment to the public.

  Promote the disclosure of information on the supervision of the tourism market, timely update the directory of star-rated hotels, grade tourist attractions and branch of a travel agency and service outlets in the jurisdiction, timely publicize the evaluation and review results of one to three-star hotels and tourist attractions below 3A level, and regularly disclose the administrative punishment.

  Promote the disclosure of enterprise credit information, cooperate with the Municipal Administration for Industry and Commerce to implement the Second-stage Action Plan for Strengthening the Construction of Enterprise Credit System in Beijing (2016-2018), cooperate with the functional construction of Credit Beijing website, provide the publicity content of enterprise credit information for Credit Beijing website in the form of links, regularly submit the information data of credit Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and joint reward and punishment cases according to the requirements of the Municipal Bureau, promote the unified publicity system of social credit codes, and build publicity columns to disclose the legal persons and other organizations that have obtained social credit codes to the public.

  Do a good job in investigating and dealing with the information disclosure of administrative penalties for manufacturing and selling counterfeit and shoddy goods and infringing intellectual property rights. The name of the closed case, the name of the punished person or unit, the main illegal facts, the basis of punishment, the types and results are publicized to the public through the Beijing Enterprise Credit Information Network. In 2016, 164 trademark infringement cases were investigated; Investigated and dealt with 34 illegal cases of manufacturing and selling substandard goods, passing fake goods off as genuine ones and passing shoddy goods off as good ones. Many media, such as Beijing TV Station, tracked and reported the law enforcement actions to investigate and deal with intellectual property infringement, and increased the publicity of regional trademark strategy, which had a good news effect.

  Promote the openness of public enterprises and institutions. Improve the public service guide to facilitate enterprises and the masses. Cooperate with Beijing to promote price reform, focus on key tasks such as water price, hot price and medical service price reform, and do a good job in the implementation, publicity and interpretation of relevant policies.

  (2) Promoting openness around promoting economic development

  Promote the publicity of the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei. During the two sessions, the relevant information about the special action of resolving and rectifying and promoting promotion was reported, and the district departments actively promoted the reporting and disclosure of relevant information on economic cooperation and coordinated development in related fields.

  Promote the publicity of innovation and development. Timely carry out public interpretation work such as mass entrepreneurship and innovation action plan and comprehensive innovation and reform pilot policies. Focus on promoting innovation and entrepreneurship service institutions, science and technology policy presentation, achievement transformation project promotion, technology and finance special collection and other aspects of information disclosure. Deepen the information disclosure of the policies and measures for the entry and exit of foreign talents, the entrepreneurship of scientific and technological personnel and the development of innovative incubators in Zhongguancun Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone.

  Promote the disclosure of tax reduction and fee reduction information. In-depth publicity work was carried out to comprehensively promote the pilot reform of the camp, and several trainings on the policy of the camp reform were organized, with more than 30,000 participants. At the same time, the two-dimensional code and various tax publicity materials for tax-related matters related to the reform of the camp will be produced, and publicity reports will be made through subway lines and various media to fully ensure that the tax burden of the reform of the camp will only be reduced. Through the website, we will actively disclose all kinds of tax-related policies and handling procedures to the public, open a column on the pilot work of camp reform, a column on tax incentives for small and meager profit enterprises, and a column on income tax settlement and payment, and timely disclose the latest policies. Combining with "internet plus Taxation", we will innovatively establish a 3D version of the experience hall on the WeChat pocket, further broaden the channels of policy disclosure, and increase the publicity of government information on the Internet.

  State-owned enterprise operation supervision information disclosure, timely disclosure of the appointment and removal of leaders of state-owned enterprises and the overall operation of state-owned capital, disclosure of state-owned assets and business performance assessment. Promote the disclosure of information on the restructuring and reorganization of state-owned enterprises, and timely release information on the reorganization of first-class enterprises.

  (3) Promoting openness around the improvement of people’s livelihood

  Promote the disclosure of environmental protection information. Revise the Emergency Plan for Heavy Air Pollution in Xicheng District of Beijing, and do a good job in making the plan public and in-depth interpretation. According to the "Beijing old motor vehicle elimination and renewal plan", the Xicheng District’s plan to promote the elimination and renewal of old motor vehicles was published, and the work progress was announced regularly. Continue to release air quality monitoring and forecasting information in Xicheng District.

  Promote the disclosure of social assistance information. Do a good job in interpreting policy documents on urban and rural subsistence allowances, support for destitute people, medical assistance, education aid, heating assistance and temporary assistance. Publicize the situation of residents’ minimum living guarantee families’ enjoyment of security. Make public the information about the low-income object and the destitute personnel, and make public the development of medical assistance and temporary assistance. With the advancement of related work in Beijing, we will explore the disclosure of the number of people and capital expenditures of poor dependents, medical assistance objects and temporary assistance objects in Xicheng District, and explore the disclosure of registration information of charitable organizations.

  Promote the disclosure of employment and entrepreneurship information. The use of newspapers, the Internet, foreign service hall electronic screen and publicity columns and other publicity platforms, the implementation of joint release of major policies on employment and entrepreneurship. Combined with the municipal and district employment and entrepreneurship policies, we have taken various forms to increase policy training for streets, employers, especially unemployed people. Make full use of foreign websites, electronic display screens in service halls and other media to publicize employment policies and release recruitment information. A district-level full employment management platform system has been developed, which can update the employment information of unemployed people and implement assistance service information in real time, and realize the tracking service and dynamic management at the district, street and residence levels.

  Promote the transformation of shanty towns and the disclosure of information on affordable housing. In terms of shantytown renovation, Xicheng District Guangyuan shed renovation project implemented "three publicity to households", that is, the results of household survey were publicized to households, the compensation plan (pre-division plan) was publicized to households, and the compensation results were publicized to households. The headquarters set up an electronic information inquiry system, covering key issues such as investigation and registration, housing management, evaluation management, and contract management. After the signing period, residents applied and followed the procedures. On the premise of not affecting the legitimate rights and interests of others, residents can inquire about all matters related to expropriation according to the inquiry conditions, including the compensation results of other expropriated people in the project, so as to realize the information, refinement and transparent management of expropriation compensation. In the aspect of information disclosure of affordable housing, according to the relevant regulations on information disclosure of housing security, the information about the application publicity, intention registration, lottery results, rent allocation and distribution of affordable housing was disclosed in the column of information disclosure of affordable housing on Xicheng government website.

  Promote the disclosure of educational information. Gradually open compulsory education enrollment information, compulsory education scribing work procedures, contents, results, enrollment methods, enrollment processes, certificate requirements and handling methods for accompanying children. We will continue to deepen the reform of the examination enrollment system, and publicize the information disclosure of the second three-year action plan for preschool education and the reform of education and teaching.

  Actively promote the information disclosure of medical and health institutions. Forward the Catalogue of Information Disclosure of Nine Types of Medical and Health Institutions, such as Hospitals and Family Planning Technical Service Institutions, formulated by the National Health and Family Planning Commission, and make clear provisions on the scope, catalogue, standards and forms of disclosure, so as to guide medical and health institutions to prepare public service guidelines and increase information disclosure for the society and clients. Further promote the openness of cooperation between Beijing and Hebei medical institutions.

  (D) promote openness around the government’s own construction.

  Improve the open system of government meetings. Taking promoting the opening of the meeting as an important starting point for making decisions public, the district government executive meeting invited representatives of citizens, news media, experts and scholars to attend the district government executive meeting for 48 times to enhance the transparency of decision-making; The executive meeting of the district government conducted a "micro-live broadcast" throughout the process, forming an open mode of government meetings with "on-site and off-site representatives offering advice and suggestions, and interactive exchanges between government and people online and offline".

  Promote the pre-disclosure of major decisions. Establish a pre-disclosure mechanism for major administrative decisions, and submit them to the district government standing committee for deliberation on important reform plans, major policy measures, key projects and other policy measures and documents that involve a wide range, are highly concerned by the society, are closely related to people’s production and life, and need to be widely known by the society. Relevant departments should disclose the draft decision and decision-making basis to the public before making decisions, and announce the collection and adoption of public opinions in an appropriate way. For the decision-making matters with high social concern, such as the Implementation Measures for Subsidies for Home Care Services for the Elderly with Moderate and Severe Disability in Xicheng District, before formal documents are formed, relevant information will be disclosed to the public, public opinions and suggestions will be collected, and the adoption of opinions will be fed back.

  Carry out a public opinion survey system on major livelihood decision-making matters. Formulate guiding opinions on the mechanism of public opinion project establishment in people’s livelihood work, and build a platform for the implementation of the guarantee mechanism for all public opinion projects, such as the "people’s livelihood work joint meeting mechanism" and the "whole process open mechanism", so as to enhance the intensive, accurate and efficient capacity of public services and protect the rights and interests of residents in all aspects.

  Promote the disclosure of financial budget and final accounts information. The government’s budget and final accounts have been made public in full-caliber. Both the government’s budget and final accounts have been made public to the lowest "item" level of budget subjects according to their functions, and the "paragraph" level budget of basic expenditure financial allocation has been made public according to economic classification. The amount of new government debt, government procurement and government procurement services and the amount of budget disclosure; The final accounts of the "three public" funds of the department are publicly refined to the number and number of delegations going abroad on business, the number and quantity of official vehicles purchased, the number and number of domestic official receptions, and the total amount of funds. Further clarify the subject, scope, content, form and time limit of the district department’s budget and final accounts. In accordance with the unified deployment and requirements of the Ministry of Finance, our district has established a unified platform for the disclosure of financial budgets and final accounts, and made the government budget and final accounts information and departmental budget and final accounts information centralized and open on the unified platform to facilitate public access and supervision.

  Third, information disclosure data

  (a) take the initiative to disclose the situation

  In 2016, 14,690 pieces of government information were voluntarily disclosed. Take the initiative to disclose 16 normative documents. Disclosure of government information in key areas 2075. Among them, 316 items of financial budget final accounts, "three public funds" and administrative funds were voluntarily disclosed; Take the initiative to disclose 110 pieces of information such as the construction plan of affordable housing projects, the start and completion of projects, and the distribution and withdrawal of affordable housing; Take the initiative to disclose food safety standards, food production and business license, special inspection and rectification and other information 39; Take the initiative to disclose 24 information such as environmental verification and approval, environmental status bulletin and major environmental emergencies; 433 information such as government measures, disposal progress, risk early warning and preventive measures of production safety accidents were voluntarily disclosed; Actively disclose 2 pieces of information such as the audit results of government department budget implementation; Take the initiative to disclose 18 pieces of information such as the audit results of government department budget implementation; 17 pieces of information on the supervision and management of public enterprises and institutions closely related to the interests of the people by administrative organs; Actively disclose 1116 other information and other information decided by the people’s government of the district. To sort out and make public the list of 17 items and 66 items that must be disclosed and the corresponding contents; Sort out the list of 393 key areas and services in 52 categories of departments and streets.

  The disclosure of government information through different channels and ways, including 22 articles on disclosure of government information in the government gazette; 14029 pieces of government information are published on government websites; 12,405 items of government information disclosure in Weibo; 4055 items of government information disclosed by government WeChat; Other ways to disclose government information 2235.

  (2) Responding to the interpretation.

  Responded to public concerns about hot spots or major public opinions 5196 times. Including attending or holding 56 press conferences, of which the main responsible comrades participated in 23 press conferences; There were 5 online interviews on the government website, among which the main responsible comrades participated in 3 online interviews on the government website; 259 policy interpretation manuscripts were released; Weibo WeChat responded to the incident 94 times; Other ways responded to the incident 5341 times. The head of the department walked into the 12341 district government service hotline and answered 90 calls from the people on the government hotline, covering issues of concern to the people such as environment, demolition, shed renovation and house repair.

  (two) according to the application for disclosure.

  1. Application status

  In 2016, our unit received a total of 1466 applications for government information disclosure, a decrease of 122 compared with the previous year.

  Among them, 765 applications were made in person, accounting for 52.18% of the total, a decrease of 252 compared with the previous year; There were 58 applications submitted through the Internet, accounting for 3.96% of the total, an increase of 36 compared with the previous year; 650 applications were made by letter, accounting for 44.34% of the total, an increase of 84 compared with the previous year.

  2, the reply

  Of the 1,445 applications that have been answered:

  81 cases have been made public voluntarily, accounting for 5.61% of the total.

  398 cases (27.54% of the total) agreed to be made public, mainly involving information such as government documents.

  61 "agreed to be partially made public", accounting for 4.22% of the total.

  43 cases were "not made public", accounting for 2.98% of the total.

  There were 351 "information does not exist", accounting for 24.29% of the total.

  280 pieces were "not controlled by the unit", accounting for 19.37% of the total.

  There were 68 "unclear application contents", accounting for 4.71% of the total.

  158 pieces of "non-governmental information", accounting for 10.93% of the total.

  Five pieces have been transferred to the archives, accounting for 0.35% of the total.

  3. Other issues that need to be explained.

  From the analysis of the object of application, citizens are the main ones, accounting for 99.45% of all applications. There are 8 applications for government information submitted in the name of organizations, accounting for 0.55% of all applications.

  (3) Consultation situation

  In 2016, the unit received a total of 51,911 consultations from citizens, legal persons and other organizations on government information disclosure. Among them, there were 23,933 on-site consultations, accounting for 46.11% of the total; 27,686 telephone consultations, accounting for 53.33% of the total; There were 292 online consultations, accounting for 0.56% of the total.

  (four) administrative reconsideration, litigation and reporting.

  In 2016, there were 152 applications for administrative reconsideration for the disclosure of government information in the whole region. The main reason was that 101 specific administrative acts were maintained, 32 cases were corrected according to law, and 19 cases were other circumstances.

  There are 234 administrative litigation cases against the disclosure of government information in the whole region, the main reason of which is that they refuse to accept the reply of information disclosure. 234 cases were accepted, 160 cases were upheld or rejected, 7 cases were corrected according to law, and 67 cases were under other circumstances.

  The whole region accepted 0 complaints and reports related to government information disclosure.

  (5) Institution building and security training.

  In 2016, the number of specialized agencies for government information disclosure in the whole region was one; Set up 42 public access points for government information; 158 staff engaged in government information disclosure; The whole region held 149 meetings or special conferences on government information disclosure at all levels and types throughout the year; Held 103 training courses of various types; 6891 people were trained.

  Fourth, the existing shortcomings and improvement measures

  In 2016, Xicheng District successfully completed its annual target and achieved some results, but there are still some problems and shortcomings. There is still a gap between the information content of voluntary disclosure and the growing demand for information disclosure by the public. The content of voluntary disclosure needs to be further extended and deepened, and the depth and breadth of disclosure still need to be further expanded. The training of government information disclosure needs to be strengthened, and the service ability and service level of government information disclosure staff need to be further improved.

  In 2017, we will continue to deepen our efforts. The first is to improve the construction of an open platform. Revise and upgrade the government portal website, revise the government website management and information release mechanism, and improve the quality of publicity. Give full play to the advantages of the new media platform and make it the main front for the government to speak out and the people to make suggestions. The second is to disclose the relevant contents of the government affairs list in key areas on time and gradually expand the open field. The third is to strengthen the interaction between the government and the people. Guided by the needs of the masses, we will refine the scope of public participation and improve the public opinion gathering mechanism. Make good use of new media and actively explore new modes of public participation, so that the public can participate in policy formulation, implementation and supervision to a greater extent.

Xicheng District People’s Government of Beijing Municipality

March 2017

  Schedule:

People in Xicheng District of BeijingStatistical table of government information disclosure

(2016)

Statistics on Information Disclosure of Xicheng District People's Government in Beijing (2016)

Ne Zha is expected to set a new box office record for mainland animated films.

On the first day of its release on July 26th, the box office quickly broke through 100 million yuan, breaking the first day box office record of domestic animated films maintained by Kung Fu Panda 3.

On the second day of its release, it broke 200 million yuan in a single day, breaking the box office record of Zootopia’s animated film in the history of the mainland.

The first week’s box office exceeded 424 million, breaking the first week’s box office record of animated films in the mainland film history maintained by "Daddy Thief 3".

In the four days after the release, the total box office exceeded 700 million, and the proportion of films was close to 50%. 270,000 Douban users scored 8.7 points.

Halfway through the summer vacation in 2019, the market finally ushered in the explosion of "dark horse", but no one expected that the most "explosive" movie this summer was actually an animated film-Ne Zha.

Audience’s Best Domestic 3D Animation

The story is subverted, the animation is well-made, Nezha is full of enthusiasm, his parents are emotional, and commercial films such as laughter, tears, and ignition have everything, and they don’t lose Hollywood blockbusters at all … When Ne Zha released the trailer, many netizens said that this Nezha was too ugly to accept, but after the film was released, many highlights of the film turned the Internet into a large-scale "real fragrance" scene.

"When I first saw the trailer, I thought the film should be very general, and the title of the film sounded like a rotten film. Later, I saw that the word-of-mouth was particularly good, with almost zero bad reviews. I felt very curious and went to see it quickly." Liu Chang, an audience who works in the animation industry, admitted that compared with several popular domestic animated films in recent years, the film gave him a sense of surprise. "The story is qualified, with no serious injury and comfortable rhythm. When it is funny, it is funny, and when it is time to promote the plot, it is not as procrastinating as The Return of the Great Sage to the Journey to the West and The Big Fish Begonia. The shaping of each character is full, unlike the ambiguous character in White Snake Origin. Ne Zha should be the best domestic three-dimensional animation so far. "

"The cinema keeps its eyes open for dark horses every day, and finally it has one." Zhang Miao, the manager of a cinema in Beijing, bluntly said that this film has become the only dark horse in this summer. "The film market in July this year was a bit messy. As many as a dozen films were withdrawn, postponed and upgraded. Although the previous Looking Up’s" The Lion King "and" Anti-drug 2: Heaven and Earth "achieved a certain box office, they still felt less, and there was no real explosion, just like not eating jiaozi in the New Year." Ne Zha is similar to Dying to Survive in marketing, spreading word of mouth through large-scale screening in the early stage. "This film has already revealed its dark horse temperament when it was screened. The box office, attendance rate and word of mouth are getting better day by day, so the proportion of film arrangement and box office on the first day of release is already in a dominant position." According to the cat’s eye forecast, the final box office of the film will reach 2.2 billion yuan, which will create a new record for the cartoon box office in the mainland.

Film critic Li Jing’s father’s love is the biggest tear.

Different from the image of Nezha full of tragic colors and rebellious spirit in Shanghai Animation Film Studio’s 1979 "Where is the Sea", one of Ne Zha’s bright spots is to create a brand-new "magic boy" Nezha with more modernity.

Han Haoyue, a film critic, believes that it is the characterization of Nezha as a demon that made this film. The reason why Nezha’s story is deeply rooted in people’s hearts is that he completed an anti-authority image with such tragic behavior as "cutting the flesh and returning the bones to the mother and returning the father"; Although the new version of Nezha is a little strange in appearance, it has been injected with real willfulness by the creator. "He is no longer a fairy, but a mortal who dares to express anger and love, and his expression is also very young." Nezha’s slogan "My life is up to me" is the embodiment of his rebellious spirit. Reconciliation with his father is more in line with modern ethics and can "get out of fairy tales and connect with the audience". This adaptation also coincides with the current social mentality. "People have a more diversified and tolerant understanding of the so-called definition of’ gods and demons’. Many people judge the logic of people and things and have jumped out of the black-and-white framework.’ Gods’ and’ demons’ can coexist in a person’s personality, so such a Nezha is more acceptable to the audience."

From the perspective of characterization, not only the protagonist Nezha in the film makes people shine, but also other characters are more vivid. Nezha’s parents are strict with him, and there is no lack of affection for his son. Although Master Taiyi acted rashly, he was still just and kind at the festival. Ao Bing, who is also an enemy and friend of Nezha, is kind in nature, but he is in a dilemma because of his heavy family mission … The film critic "Twenty-two Island Owners" commented that the film has made reasonable and touching preparations around Nezha’s awakening, affection and friendship, especially the father-son relationship between Nezha and Li Jing, which made many viewers cry. "Most Nezha-themed film and television works highlight the contradiction between father and son, but in this film, Excavate is a silent and somewhat strict father who loves his son deeply. He believed in Nezha from beginning to end, and encouraged him to be himself actively. Even in order to clear his son’s name, he was willing to go door to door and invite villagers to attend Nezha’s birthday banquet. Finally, he was willing to save Nezha with his own life, which became the biggest tear in the film. " In the film, Nezha’s transformation shows the power of family ties, and the education methods of Li Jing and his wife are much better than those of Looking Up, which can stimulate the audience’s thinking about parent-child relationship and family education.

The Future Opens China’s "Myth Universe"

Recently, the temperature has been high in many parts of the country, but many viewers still go to the cinema to see Ne Zha in the scorching sun. Creating and uploading fan comics, like "Wolf Warriors 2" in those years, always paying attention to the box office dynamics of the film, has become a way for many viewers to express their love for the film, and there are even girls who tie Nezha’s double meatballs and paint Aobing’s makeup in the same style.

It has become the most ardent voice of many audiences to open a "mythical universe" belonging to China by Nezha and build a movie empire like Marvel Comics and DC. "The status of Nezha is equivalent to Iron Man, the pioneering work of Marvel Comics. China can make Nezha trilogy first, then Jiang Ziya trilogy, and then lay out a series of movies with gods for ten years to introduce more characters. Shen Gongbao, Yang Jian, King Tota, Lei Zhenzi, Tu Hangsun, Nu Wa Niangniang and Su Daji can all make independent movies!" The proposal of the netizen "Morphine" in Douban immediately triggered a heated discussion among netizens. Some netizens even had already figured out which movies to shoot at different stages of "Goddess-sealing Universe", such as Romance of Gods-sealing 1: Fengming Qishan, Romance of Gods-sealing 2: King Wu’s Cutting, Tu Hangsun and Deng Chanyu, Ji Fa 3: Civil Disturbance, Huang Tianhua’s War with Four Demons and so on. Everyone has said that if such a film can be filmed in a solid way, it will be very beautiful and a film universe belonging to Chinese will be born.

Not only the audience has such expectations, but the filmmakers have actually started related creations. At the premiere of Ne Zha, Wang Changtian, president of Light Media, one of the producers of the film, confirmed that the "China Myth Universe" led by Nezha will be slowly presented to the audience through animated films in the future: in addition to the sequel of Nezha, Legend of Deification’s films adapted from China’s traditional myths, such as Journey to the West, Deep Sea, Phoenix and Crossing the Sea, will be completed one after another.

In fact, this linkage has been quietly laid out: Ne Zha’s story has not been finished yet, and among the three eggs at the end of the film, one egg has already laid the groundwork for the next classic scene, and the other egg is Legend of Deification’s advance notice, which has made people have infinite reverie in just a few seconds. In a promotional film before the release of Ne Zha, Jiang Liuer, the Monkey King and Nezha made a collective appearance, and started the linkage between the story of the Journey to the West and the story of the gods with the humorous topic of "Is Nezha a man or a woman?", which attracted a lot of applause. Ne Zha producer Yi Qiao revealed that in Tian Xiaopeng’s Journey to the West, the Monkey King and Nezha may continue to interact. (Yuan Yuner)

Meituan’s triple dilemma: huge losses in new business, high anti-monopoly sword, and social security problems for riders to be solved.

Radar Financial Products | edited by Li Yihui | Deep Sea

Meituan, whose market value plummeted during the year, announced its performance report for the second quarter of 2021 on August 30. According to the financial report, in the second quarter, Meituan’s revenue was 43.76 billion yuan and its net loss was 3.36 billion yuan, which was the third consecutive quarterly performance loss of Meituan. Throughout the first half of the year, Meituan’s revenue was 80.78 billion yuan, with a net loss of 8.203 billion yuan, compared with a profit of 631 million yuan in the same period last year.

Behind the "Waterloo" performance, Meituan is striving to maintain the dominance of local life, including responding to the penetration of platforms such as Tik Tok into local life. In the new business field, Meituan and its competitors are equally fierce. Community e-commerce, flash shopping, grocery shopping and other parts contributed a loss of 17.28 billion yuan to Meituan in the first half of the year.

In addition to the visible "burning money" war in business, Meituan also faces two other challenges. One is the anti-monopoly investigation disclosed in the financial report. As of the announcement date, the relevant investigation is still going on, and the company may be required to change its business practices or be fined heavily. Secondly, the policy "boots" of 4.7 million laborers sent by Meituan to participate in social insurance has fallen, and it is not known whether Meituan can catch it.

The loss of new business in the first half of the year was 17.3 billion yuan.

In a single quarter, the revenue growth rate of Meituan in the second quarter slowed down compared with the first quarter.

The financial report shows that in the second quarter of 2021, the revenue of Meituan was 43.759 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 77%. In comparison, the revenue of Meituan in the first quarter was 37.016 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 120.9%.

According to the business classification, Meituan’s food and beverage take-out, going to stores, hotels and traveling are its main businesses, and they also make money for the company. The new business and others include sharing cycling, shopping, taking a taxi, flash shopping and community group buying business based on the optimization of the US delegation.

Meituan said, "The community e-commerce business Meituan Optimization is still the most important investment area of the company this quarter." However, this part of the business is also the bulk of the loss of the US Mission.

In the second quarter, Meituan’s new business and other sectors realized revenue of 12 billion yuan and operating loss of 9.2 billion yuan, an increase from the loss of 8 billion yuan in Q1. From January to June, the revenue from new business and other businesses was 21.9 billion yuan, with a loss of 17.3 billion yuan, which exceeded the whole year of 2020.

According to the financial report, the community group buying business has further expanded its geographical coverage, deepened its penetration into low-tier cities, and established cold chain logistics nationwide to ensure product quality and fresh product distribution.

At present, after a period of irrational competition and supervision and guidance, the "third group" represented by Xingsheng Youxuan, Shihui Group and Tongcheng Life began to shrink its front line. Giants like JD.COM also changed their attitude towards group buying, but Meituan did not give up the pace of expansion, and Wang Xing regarded it as a "once-in-a-decade opportunity".

At the analyst meeting, when answering the analyst’s question that "the growth rate of orders preferred by Meituan has slowed down", Wang Xing said that Meituan is very confident in the prospect of community e-commerce (community group buying). Despite the recent regulatory opinions and seasonal factors, Meituan has experienced some operational fluctuations, but the company will optimize its pricing strategy and build long-term capabilities.

What supports the new business "burning money" is the take-away and high-profit wine travel business that has produced economies of scale.

In the second quarter, Meituan’s food and beverage take-away income was 23.125 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 59%; The operating profit generated increased by 95.2% year-on-year to 2.447 billion yuan. The income from shops, hotels and tourism was 8.6 billion yuan, up 89.3% year-on-year; It generated an operating profit of 3.664 billion yuan.

With regard to the commission that has attracted much attention, the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce suggested that the take-away platform reduce the commission at the two sessions. Meituan immediately launched a new commission model in May, which refined the commission into technical service fees and performance service fees, and adopted step-by-step charges.

According to the financial report, in the second quarter of this year, the commission income of Meituan’s catering take-out was 20.36 billion yuan, and the number of completed orders was 3.54 billion, with an average commission income of 575 yuan per order.

In the second quarter of 2020, the commission income of Meituan’s catering take-out was 12.72 billion yuan, and the number of completed orders was 2.23 billion, with an average commission income of 571 yuan per order, which means that the commission amount in the second quarter of this year was higher than that in the same period of last year, and the reform did not reduce the commission income of Meituan.

Increasing the commission leads to an increase in the company’s profit margin. Meituan revealed in the financial report that the operating profit of the food and beverage take-out division increased by 95.2% from RMB 1.3 billion in the second quarter of 2020 to RMB 2.4 billion in the same period of 2021, and the operating profit rate of this division increased by 2.0 percentage points from 8.6% year-on-year to 10.6%.

However, in the second quarter, the rider cost was 15.46 billion, which was little changed from the 15.38 billion in the first quarter. Obviously, the rider did not share the growth of the commission income of the US Mission.

This is somewhat embarrassing for Wang Xing, who advertises that "common prosperity" is rooted in the gene of Meituan.

It is worth noting that the food and beverage take-away business on which Meituan depends has ushered in new competitors. Recently, Tik Tok started the take-away business, and now has access to take-away brands that can deliver by themselves, such as KFC and Xicha. At the same time, Tik Tok also set up a team for take-away business, and in the internal test called "Heart Takeaway" business.

According to CBN, recently, a group of operators who were in charge of customers’ businesses in public comments switched to ByteDance to engage in commercialization-related businesses.

Ali has never given up the competition in the field of local life. On July 2, Alibaba announced a series of organizational upgrading decisions. Flying Pig and Gao De were merged into Ali’s local life, and Yu Yongfu became the CEO, which is considered to be a "hard" group for integrating resources.

In fact, the local life service market is a trillion-dollar track. According to the data released by iResearch, the current online penetration rate is only 12.7%. This huge cake is destined to be the long-term competition direction of Internet giants.

Or get a high ticket for antitrust investigation.

Compared with the performance, the market is more concerned about the progress of the anti-monopoly investigation of Meituan.

On April 26 this year, the General Administration of Market Supervision issued a notice, which will investigate the suspected monopolistic behavior of Meituan according to the report.

On the evening of August 30, the General Administration of Market Supervision said that under the administrative guidance of the General Administration of Market Supervision, eight shared consumer brand operating enterprises, namely Hello, Qingju, Meituan, Monster, Xiaodian, Jiaodian, Jiedian and Soudian, were actively rectified, and the price increase in the shared consumption sector was effectively curbed, and the price was gradually transparent and standardized.

Among them, more than 80,000 cabinets of Street Power were reduced in price, and thousands of cabinets of Small Power, Search Power, Monster and Meituan were reduced in price. At present, the average price of each brand is 2.2-3.3 yuan/hour, and cabinets with a price of 3 yuan or less per hour account for 69%-96%.

In the next step, the market supervision department will further strengthen the supervision in the field of shared consumption, requiring all enterprises to strictly review the internal compliance of price adjustment, and truthfully and timely publicize the pricing rules and standards.

In addition, the above-mentioned contents also mentioned that the General Administration of Market Supervision conducted an investigation into the failure of Meituan to declare its acquisition of mobike according to law. It is understood that in April, 2018, Meituan wholly acquired mobike at a price of 2.7 billion US dollars. After that, mobike’s founding team withdrew one after another, and mobike joined Meituan App and changed its name to Meituan Bicycle.

In the financial report, Meituan said that in April 2021, the State Administration of Markets launched relevant investigations on the Company in accordance with the Anti-Monopoly Law of the People’s Republic of China. As of the date of this report, the relevant investigation is still in progress, and the company actively cooperates with the investigation of the State Administration of Market Supervision.

According to the financial report, the company cannot predict the situation or results of relevant investigations at this stage, and may be required to change its business practices or be fined heavily.

Wang Xing expressed his views on a series of recent regulatory measures in anti-monopoly, data security and community e-commerce. He believes that these regulatory changes are meaningful for the sustained development and orderly growth of the Internet platform economy, and are also beneficial to promoting fair competition and development of the industry.

When some analysts asked about the impact of data security supervision on marketing advertising, Wang Xing said that the relevant supervision may have some impact on marketing advertising business, and the company is evaluating it.

If the punishment falls, how much will the US Mission be punished?

According to the anti-monopoly law, the fine amount is 1%-10% of the comprehensive turnover of the previous year, and the estimated fine range of Bank of Communications International Report is 4-12 billion yuan, accounting for 1-3% of the total transaction volume (GMV) of Meituan’s take-away business in 2018/19. Nomura said that if the fine is 4% of the previous year’s comprehensive turnover, Meituan may be fined 4.6 billion yuan.

This will seriously affect the future development of Meituan, whose new business is still in the investment period. According to incomplete statistics of public information, Radar Finance found that Meituan had lost two lawsuits about unfair competition.

In February this year, the judgment issued by the Intermediate People’s Court of Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province showed that the unfair competition behavior of Jinhua Branch (Meituan) of Beijing Sankuai Technology Co., Ltd. damaged the legitimate rights and interests of ladas Company (Hungry) and should bear civil liability. The court gave full support to the hungry petition asking the US Mission to compensate for the economic loss of 1 million yuan.

In April, Meituan was again judged by the Intermediate People’s Court of Huai ‘an City, Jiangsu Province to compensate for the economic loss of 352,000 yuan, because Meituan had obvious unfair competition.

In response to supervision, Wang Xing stressed that the company will continue to strengthen compliance operations, improve the management and control of internal businesses, thoroughly examine and actively rectify related issues, and reduce operational risks.

Business model faces the impact of employment security

The problem facing Wang Xing is not only anti-monopoly, but also the protection of riders’ rights and interests has attracted the attention of relevant departments.

According to media reports, in May this year, when the government inspection team members were stationed in the Meituan, they consulted the inside of the Meituan on the remuneration of riders. According to the insiders of the company, the Meituan had 4.7 million riders, and most of them were dispatched by labor.

In view of the continuous influx of young and middle-aged people into the take-away industry, but they are outside the social security system, have no labor relations with the platform, and face the status quo of "the strictest algorithm" assessment, the rights and interests of take-away workers are increasingly concerned by the society.

Since July this year, a number of competent departments have jointly issued a series of guidance documents, which put forward all-round requirements for protecting the legitimate rights and interests of take-away food delivery personnel.

Specifically, there are three points that may affect the US delegation: ensuring that the rider’s salary is higher than the local legal minimum wage; Providing social security for full-time riders and industrial injury insurance for part-time riders; We should pay attention to the physical and mental health of workers, optimize the platform algorithm, and must not formulate assessment indicators that harm the safety and health of workers.

In the social security part, the document points out that it is necessary to urge the platform and third-party cooperative units to participate in social insurance for take-away food delivery personnel who establish labor relations, and encourage other take-away food delivery personnel to participate in social insurance.

It is learned from some take-away riders that at present, the take-away agents of Meituan need to bear commercial insurance by themselves, and the commercial insurance paid by Meituan is deducted from their commission every month. The Beijing area is around 150 yuan every month, and some second-and third-tier cities are lower than this amount.

According to the regulatory guidelines, this part will be paid by Meituan. According to the daily level of 3 yuan in second-and third-tier cities, the annual expenditure of this Meituan is about 5.1 billion yuan.

Tiger Securities believes that among the above-mentioned 4.7 million riders, assuming that the proportion of riders who confirm labor relations is 20%-30%, the average income of riders who sell out is about 6,000 yuan, and the median of the minimum social security base in different cities is about 3,000 yuan. Based on the current social security policy, the enterprise payment ratio is 32%. It is estimated that Meituan will pay 2.3-3.4 billion yuan more in social security fees every year.

Citic Securities commented that it is impossible to accurately quantify the impact of the supervision on the platform, such as rider social security and rights protection. However, logically, it is judged that the regulatory authorities did not intend to overthrow and subvert the existing business model of take-away, nor did they explicitly restrict its commercialization liquidity. Instead, they shifted the focus of the platform from simple efficiency improvement to rational distribution of income, and put forward higher standards and requirements for the stability and humanization of the ecology behind the entire platform.

Analysts believe that once the take-away platform pays insurance for large-scale riders, it means that its operating costs will increase, which will also have an impact on the business model of Meituan.

In terms of improving the welfare of take-away riders, Wang Xing introduced that Meituan will cooperate with the supervision to provide comprehensive welfare plans for take-away riders, and will upgrade the order delivery system and adjust the order system according to policy guidance to introduce compulsory rest for take-away riders.

The latest market value of Meituan, which is facing multiple difficulties, has evaporated by more than one trillion Hong Kong dollars compared with the high point of the year.

For the future trend of the US Mission, several institutions lowered their target prices. For example, UBS lowered its price by 6% to HK$ 330, Morgan Stanley lowered its price by 17% to HK$ 300, and Credit Suisse lowered its price from HK$ 374 a few days ago to HK$ 308, a decrease of 18%.

Note: This article is original by Radar Finance (ID: leidacj). Unauthorized reproduction is prohibited.

Look up to U7, equipped with "Eye of God" advanced intelligent driving system.

In the automobile market, price strategy is always a sensitive and key topic. Even if the price of a new car is higher, if no consumer is willing to pay for it, the higher price can only be "valuable without market". On the contrary, if we blindly pursue low prices, although the sales volume has gone up, for most car companies, it is just "losing money to earn money."

Recently, luxury brands such as BMW, Mercedes-Benz and Audi have resisted the "price war" one after another. Because of the rise of domestic independent brands, consumers have begun to prefer domestically produced cars with high cost performance, especially those with rich self-owned brands. In sharp contrast, BYD’s performance in the domestic market is particularly eye-catching.

With its strong brand influence and excellent product performance, BYD has achieved good sales results in the market. Taking advantage of the trend, BYD launched a million-level high-end brand-Looking Up. Although the price is high, the popularity of looking up to the brand is still high, especially its subsidiaries, which attracts much attention. Looking up to U7 is not only excellent in performance, but also equipped with "black technology" with four wheels rotating in situ, which makes it unique in the market.

Looking up at U7, it continues the family-style design concept in appearance design, and its front face shape inherits the characteristics. The flat front adopts coupe shape, and the exaggerated C-shape and headlight design on both sides, together with the through-hole opening and honeycomb mesh, make the front face of the whole vehicle look extremely aggressive. The side design takes both practicality and aesthetics into consideration. The ground clearance is slightly higher than that of looking up at U9. The design elements such as smooth back-sliding lines, chrome-plated window side strips, double waistlines, hidden door handles and frameless doors make looking up at U7 look fashionable and avant-garde.

In the aspect of rear design, looking up at U7 adopts a penetrating LED taillight group and a two-stage design with red and white contrast decoration, which is reminiscent of Lincoln car. In terms of size, the length, width and height of U7 are 5265mm, 1998mm and 1517mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 3160mm, which is larger than Paramera, and the interior space is more spacious.

In terms of interior, looking up at the design of U7, it is equipped with an embedded vertical curved central control panel, a full LCD instrument panel, and the entertainment screens of the co-pilots on both sides, creating a strong sense of science and technology. In addition, Wangwang U7 is equipped with dual NVIDIA Orin-X chips, three ultra-long-range laser radars and BYD’s "Eye of the Gods" advanced intelligent driving system, covering NOA to high-speed, elevated and urban areas.

In terms of power, Wangwang U7 is built on an 800V high-voltage platform, equipped with four-wheel independent torque vector control and four-motor system. The maximum power of each motor is 326 horsepower, the total power reaches 1306 horsepower, the peak torque is 1584Nm, and the acceleration of 100 kilometers takes only 2.9 seconds. Looking up at U7, it is also equipped with a battery pack of 135.5kWh, and the cruising range under CLTC conditions is 720km and 800km respectively.

Since its inception, Wangwang series has won the attention of a large number of consumers with its luxurious interior and rich configuration. Looking up to U7, it creates a luxurious feeling in the interior and visually, and the release of Yunqi -Z is the icing on the cake. It is estimated that the starting price of looking up to U7 will be around 700,000, which is more cost-effective than looking up to U9. So, in the face of looking up to U7 so well, will you consider the choice?

It has broken 50 billion yuan! The box office performance of Chinese movies in 2023 was outstanding.

CCTV News:According to the statistics released by the National Film Bureau on November 15th, as of November 14th, the total box office of this year was 50.001 billion yuan, the total number of people watching movies was 1.179 billion yuan, the box office of domestic films was 41.989 billion yuan, and the market share of domestic films was 83.98%. In 2001, there were 58 films with box office exceeding 100 million yuan, including 39 domestic films and 19 imported films.

How about google translation? Is Google translation easy to use?

Since Google withdrew from the China market in 2010, many users have been expecting this world technology giant to return to China, especially after the Baidu Wei Zexi incident.

Although Google still provides services to users in China after quitting — — For example, the normal access of Google Translated Web Edition has been maintained. However, due to indescribable reasons, Google’s core applications and services have been out of the sight of domestic users for seven years.

Therefore, there has been a popular "four illusions" in domestic science and technology circles, namely, Facebook’s entry into China, Google’s return to China, Sony’s collapse and WP’s rise.

Although this is just the self-ridicule of insiders, the difficulty of Google’s full return can be seen.

Until the end of March at the beginning of the year, Google Translate officially landed in China. This time, Google brought the first Google App directly available to domestic users & mdash; — Google Translate (Android and iOS dual platform).

Yes, this is not an illusion, Google is really back!

↑ ↑ ↑ Google also sent a promotional video for this purpose.

So what about the first APP that Google brought to Chinese people? Today, Xiaobian brings you the hands-on experience of Google Translation.

(The client of this experience is Google Translate Android APP, version number is 5.9.0).

First, the application interface: this is the most concise tool.

The application interface of Google Translate is very simple, there is only one main interface for translation, there is no superfluous content, and the most touching thing is that it is not opened! Screen! Hiro! Sue! Now this kind of simple and unpretentious application is really rare.

↑ ↑ ↑ The simplest interface

↑ ↑ ↑ Various functions of translation interface

In addition to direct input text translation, Google Translate also provides three translation functions: AR instant translation, voice translation and handwritten translation. In addition, the global click translation function of the mobile phone can be turned on in the settings.

↑ ↑ ↑ Click Translation to open it in Settings in the side menu.

↑ ↑ ↑ Of course, there are offline translation packages that save traffic.

Simplicity doesn’t mean simplicity. Although the Google translation application is very simple, its translation function is powerful enough. Next, Xiaobian will introduce each function to you in detail (due to Bu Tonghua, who is not accurate in Xiaobian, voice translation will not be demonstrated).

Second, handwritten translation

Handwritten translation, as its name implies, is similar to handwriting input method. Even if your mobile phone doesn’t have an input method for a foreign language (such as Japanese), you can still write it for Google to translate.

↑ ↑ ↑ Take Japanese as an example.

For example, there are many strange Chinese characters in Japanese, and if the pinyin input method can’t be typed, you can write them now and turn them over. For example, this domineering "evil spirit" means to disturb.

The biggest advantage of this function is that no matter how unfamiliar a foreign language is, you can draw it on the spot for translation, such as the following Arabic, which you don’t know how to write.

↑ ↑ ↑ Xiaobian is completely drawn according to the picture, and Google still correctly recognizes it.

Handwritten translation basically restores the previous process of writing words on paper to ask others what they mean, and breaks through the limitations of mobile phone input method. In addition, it is worthy of praise that even if it is as ugly as a small writing/painting, Google’s recognition rate is still very high.

Third, click Translate

The logic of click translation is this: you copy a text → Google Translate Reading Clipboard → A suspended window → Click to automatically translate clipboard contents.

↑ ↑ ↑ Copy words-automatically pop out of the floating window-click to translate.

This function is global, which means that as long as you don’t kill the background of Google Translate, no matter which application you copy, you can call up the floating window of Google Translate for translation, and this action will not cause you to jump out of the current application, which is very convenient.

Iv. AR instant translation

Google AR instant translation means that after turning on the camera with Google Translate, you can directly translate the language in the picture. It should be noted that Google does not need to take pictures, but can translate as long as it is aimed at the target, thanks to Google’s powerful image recognition technology.

↑ ↑ ↑ Align and translate.

What is even more amazing is that the color of the text translated by this function will be consistent with the original text, and the original text will be directly blurred and covered.

↑ ↑ ↑ The translation is consistent with the original color.

However, it should be noted that the translation quality of the instant translation function will be lower than that of normal translation, and it is only suitable for translating short texts.

5. How is Google’s performance compared with neural network blessing?

In September 2016, Google officially released the Google Neural Machine Translation System (GNMT). Simply put, Google Translation has a neural network.

What does neural network mean?

Traditional calculation only includes three parts: input, calculation and output.

On this basis, GNMT adds the concept of time, and the system will adjust the current processing and calculation method according to the result of the last input and output in the later time calculation, which makes the neural network have the ability of logical correlation.

The effect of using neural network in translation is that the translation work corresponding to one word before is needed. With the blessing of neural network, the software can completely translate a sentence according to the context.

↑ ↑ ↑ Graphical principle (moving picture)

What is the specific effect? Because Google first applied this technology to Chinese-English translation, we used a paragraph of Chinese to test Google’s translation effect and Baidu translation (version 6.18) as a comparison.

1. Translation performance of Chinese-English long sentences

Here Xiaobian selected a piece of news, the original text is as follows:

"French data protection agency ‘ National Committee on Information and Freedom ’ Today, it was announced that Facebook would be fined 150,000 euros (about 166,000 US dollars) because Facebook failed to prevent advertisers from obtaining its user data. CNIL said that the fine was only part of a European-wide investigation into Facebook data protection measures. In addition, Belgium, the Netherlands, Spain and Germany are all investigating Facebook. "

↑ ↑ ↑ The left is the result of Google translation and the right is the result of Baidu translation.

The translation results of the two softwares are roughly the same, and the biggest difference lies in the handling of the first sentence.

French data protection agency "National Committee on Information and Freedom" announced today that it will impose a fine of 150,000 euros (about 166,000 US dollars) on Facebook.

Google translation: French data protection agency "National Information and Freedom Committee"  announced today that it will be on Facebook to 150,000 euros (about 16.6 million) fine。

The French data protection agency "National Information and Freedom Committee"  announced today, will be fined  150 thousand euros for Facebook ($166 thousand) fine。

You can see that the original text uses Chinese habits to break two sentences: "… It is announced today that it will … " .

Here, Google Translate turns the second half sentence into a clause, using a That guide, thus changing the first sentence into a long sentence that is more in line with English expression habits.

However, Baidu translation here still uses the same sentence break in English according to Chinese sentence break, which is strange to read.

It can be seen that Google Translation with neural network blessing is more natural in the processing of long sentences.

2. Expression of Chinese-English short sentences

Xiaobian chose a short sentence here: "Stealing things secretly."

↑ ↑ ↑ The left is the result of Google translation and the right is the result of Baidu translation.

The two performances are consistent, and there are no mistakes in the face of such a roundabout sentence. Then the difficulty increases, choose an outdated online hot word: "natural eggs."

↑ ↑ ↑ Google Translate was exposed at once.

In fact, Google can’t correctly identify the translation of most popular online terms, such as snapping, forcing people to eat melons, etc. Obviously, the localization of Google translation needs to continue to work hard.

3. Expression in English translation

Here Xiaobian selects the original English text as follows:

“You’ ve weighed the pros and cons and carefully assessed the impact. After in-depth consideration, you’ ve decided to accept that new job, or launch your own business, or take time off to be with your children. You know it’ s the right choice — but your boss, friends, and colleagues aren’ t convinced. What should you do when people you respect disagree with your decisions?”

↑ ↑ ↑ The left is the result of Google translation and the right is the result of Baidu translation.

Google’s English translation results in more problems than Baidu.

For example, "or take time off to be with your children" in the original sentence.

Or take time to spend with your children.

Or take time out with your children.

Google translation is very strange: or Rest with your children.

Another example is the original sentence: "What should you do when people you respect disagreement with your decisions?"

What should you do when the person you respect disagrees with your decision?

Baidu translation is very good: what should you do when the person you respect disagrees with your decision?

In contrast, Google Translate simply can’t watch: When you respect and disagree with your decision. What should you do?

It can be seen that Google translation is still unreliable in English translation, and it often encounters the problems of unsmooth sentences and wrong structures. In contrast, Baidu translation is better.

Conclusion: The future of translation?

It can be seen that neural network enhances Google’s understanding and translation of long sentences in Chinese-English translation, and can adjust the sentence structure according to the context to achieve a more natural translation effect.

However, in the Chinese-English translation of some localized words, Google performed poorly and basically did not optimize for localization.

In English translation, Google’s grasp of Chinese is obviously very poor, and it often encounters various translation problems in long sentences, which is obviously not as good as some domestic translation software.

↑ ↑ ↑ The handling of Chinese by domestic translation software is still worthy of praise.

Simply put, Chinese-English translation can trust Google translation, but some more reliable translation methods are needed in English translation.

However, Google not only provides relatively reliable translation results from Chinese to English, but also its handwritten translation and AR instant translation make this simple software very practical and can be called essential software for going abroad.

Neural network translation caused an uproar when it was first published, and even made many people worry about the future of the translation industry. However, after the experience, although Google translation performed very well in English translation, it still fell far short of manual translation.

It can be said that software needs to go further to realize the dream of software replacing labor. However, neural network can already make people see a little hope, isn’t it?

After planting teeth "freely", how to plant teeth?

  Reading tips

  Since the beginning of this year, many places have fully implemented comprehensive measures to control the price of dental implants, which has effectively improved the situation of expensive dental implants, and the price of dental implants in public medical institutions and private institutions has dropped sharply. Professionals remind that after the "freedom" of dental implants, patients have more choices. They should choose the appropriate brand and method of dental implants according to their physical and oral conditions, not just considering the price factor.

  "It costs a car to plant a tooth", which is a long-standing impression of dental implants. Because of the high cost, many patients suffering from dental diseases look forward to "teeth". Since the beginning of this year, many places have fully implemented comprehensive measures to control the price of dental implants, and the situation of expensive dental implants has been effectively improved.

  So, how much is the price of dental implants cheaper? What changes have taken place in the market during the "price reduction tide"? How should consumers choose dental implants? The reporter of Workers Daily recently conducted an investigation and interview on this.

  Dental implant collection has landed in many places across the country.

  "My two teeth that need bone grafting are ‘ Waiting for you ’ !” Ms. Su in Beijing said excitedly after seeing the news of the adjustment of dental implant policy in Beijing. Ms. Su pulled out two teeth in September last year, which was delayed until March this year because of expenses and other reasons. "I am very happy after seeing the news. I consulted the dental clinic. Planting two teeth can save a lot of money compared with before." Ms. Su said.

  Recently, the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Health and Social Security issued the Notice on the Implementation of Centralized Procurement of Oral Implant-related Consumables and the Results of Limited Price Online (hereinafter referred to as the Notice). All-ceramic crown products shall be purchased by provincial alliance with centralized quantity or by price-limited net. At the same time, Beijing will simultaneously implement the "trinity" comprehensive management of dental implant medical service charges, centralized procurement of implants, and limited price of dental crowns, and the prices of dental implant medical services, implants and dental crowns will be greatly reduced.

  According to the relevant personnel of Beijing Medical Insurance Bureau, 15 medical services related to oral implant have been integrated and standardized in Beijing this time, and the price level has dropped by 72% on average compared with that before adjustment. The price of public medical institutions has dropped from 4,500 yuan before adjustment to a minimum of 1,103 yuan for the commonly used project of "implant crown restoration and placement fee (single crown)"; For the project of "implant implantation fee (full dental arch)" with complicated technology, the price of public medical institutions has dropped from 41,000 yuan before adjustment to 9,559 yuan.

  In addition to reducing the project price, the Beijing Municipal Health Insurance Bureau has regulated the total cost of medical services for "single conventional dental implant" and set four regulatory targets, namely, 4,300 yuan for the second-level and below public medical institutions in Beijing, 4,500 yuan for the third-level public medical institutions in six non-urban districts, 5,000 yuan for the third-level public medical institutions in six urban districts and 5,450 yuan for the National Stomatological Center (Stomatological Hospital of Peking University).

  Since the beginning of this year, similar policies have landed in many places across the country. The reporter learned that local policies are different, but the price cuts are roughly the same, and the average decline is mostly concentrated around 50%.

  How much can a tooth be cheaper?

  On the first day of the price reduction of dental implants in Beijing, the reporter went to a private dental clinic in Chaoyang District, Beijing. The clinic posted a letter to the patients with dental implants issued by the Beijing Municipal Health Insurance Bureau at the door. Many patients in the clinic have come to ask about the price of dental implants.

  "We started to publicize the policy two weeks before it was implemented, and the price was really much cheaper after the centralized purchase. Like the cheapest brand, the price after collection is 3680 yuan, while it was more than 6000 yuan before. " The staff of the clinic told the reporter, "There are many patients who have come to consult recently, and the operation has been scheduled for next week."

  In the official website of Beijing Stomatological Hospital, A Letter to the Patients with Oral Implantation also appeared in a prominent position on the website, and the price announcement of medical services was uploaded in the convenience service inquiry column. The reporter called Beijing Stomatological Hospital, and the staff replied that at present, the hospital has started to fully implement it according to the policy requirements, and the price of a single conventional dental implant medical service has been adjusted to 5,000 yuan.

  On the online platform, a number of private dental clinics have launched dental implant packages with "good collection and good price", and the prices mostly range from 3,000 yuan to 9,000 yuan. "We have begun to respond to the policy and implement the centralized price. Now it is very suitable to plant teeth." The customer service staff of a private dental clinic in Beijing told the reporter.

  After the centralized mining of dental implants, the prices of public medical institutions and private institutions have declined. Some insiders said that the competition in the dental implant market will make the dental medical industry "roll up".

  How to choose dental implants after centralized mining?

  "Before, people didn’t pay enough attention to oral diseases, and oral health was very important to people’s bodies. For a long time, the high price of dental implants has discouraged many patients. This time, the adjustment of medical service fees for dental implants and the management of related consumables prices conform to the needs of patients and conform to people’s pursuit of oral health. " Wang Yue, a professor at Peking University College of Medical Humanities, said.

  During the interview, many practitioners told reporters that the reduction in the price of dental implants gave patients more choices. Taking Beijing as an example, the published results of centralized purchasing include not only imported brands such as Stroman, Denton and Aochitai, but also domestic brands such as Beijing Leiden, Changzhou Baikang and Jiangsu Chuangying. In terms of price, taking implants (including covering screws) as an example, the highest price of Dense Pacino is 1508 yuan/piece, followed by Nobel and Stroman. Generally speaking, the price of imported brands is higher than that of domestic brands.

  Faced with the price difference, many patients have concerns when choosing dental implant brands. According to industry insiders, patients should first consider the physical and oral conditions when choosing the brand and method of dental implants.

  "The patient’s specific choice of which planting method should be diagnosed after a comprehensive examination. Before planting teeth, we should fully evaluate the patient’s physical condition, such as whether there are basic diseases such as heart disease, hypertension and diabetes. Secondly, we should understand the patient’s age, bone loss and tooth loss time, and finally make a comprehensive judgment. " The staff of a dental clinic in Beijing told the reporter.

  Faced with the price adjustment after centralized mining, dentists reminded patients that dental implants should not only consider the price factor, but should fully understand whether the medical institutions are formal and the technical level of doctors when choosing dental implant institutions. At the same time, according to their own situation, living habits and the specific situation of the oral cavity, we should determine the planting plan that suits them.

Breaking away from "fifty cents special effects" (II): A small survey on the survival of special effects artists


  1905 movie network exclusive feature A little different from previous years, in 2015, a lot of "Machamp’s chaotic gods" emerged in the mainland film market, from the devil’s world in Zhong Kui to the radish essence in monster hunt, from the sinking of the ice sea in Taiping Wheel to the Kunlun avalanche in the Nine-story Demon Tower, from the alien ball in Unbelievable to the dragon-seeking tactic. … The endless emergence of special effects blockbusters fully shows the increasingly abundant imagination and emboldened technological progress of Chinese films.

 

  It may surprise you that 49 of the 50 best box office movies in history are told by special effects characters. While people are enjoying the visual bombing with relish while drinking cola and chewing popcorn, have they ever thought about what kind of people are the special effects artists who created these screen wonders that are fake and cool? Is an artist who is unrestrained? Or is it a bitter science and engineering house? What is their income? How are they doing?

 

  With this problem, 1905 Film Network made a special trip to interview several special effects artists from internationally renowned visual effects companies Pixomondo and VHQ, as well as other "veterans" who once struggled in the front line, to reveal the unknown ups and downs of special effects artists behind their glamorous works … …

 

Self-cultivation of special effects artists: artists? Engineer? Or a craftsman?

 

  As the "behind-the-scenes hero" of the film industry, the jobs of makeup, fine arts, photography, editing, music and sound effects have a long history, and ordinary audiences probably know what these jobs are for even if they have never made a film. The special effects artist is newly born in the wave of film digitalization in the past two or three decades, and his professional characteristics of emphasizing the combination of art and technology are very mysterious and avant-garde. Ordinary movie fans may have heard more or less about green screen synthesis, CG characters, digital landscape painting and motion capture, and even know a little about their production process. However, what kind of people are special effects artists, but they may not understand them.

 

  In the interview, we found that this seemingly tall industry actually has a low entry threshold. Compared with music and art, which need years of "children’s work" accumulation, the practitioners in the special effects industry may come from any major: some art school students who have learned to paint since childhood "push the boat with the current", and some science and technology houses "become monks halfway" because of their obsession and love; The educational level of the practitioners is also uneven: there are regular troops majoring in digital art from famous schools, and there are also masters of "returnees" who are striving for perfection. Of course, in China, most practitioners actually come from various short-term and medium-term training courses in the society.

 

  However, if you think that the special effects artist is a "simple" job, you are all wet — — Although most low-level special effects artists are really doing a lot of seemingly boring mechanical work, in fact, it is almost endless to deepen this work — — Especially for special effects artists who are exposed to three-dimensional special effects, when encountering projects with special needs, the existing plug-ins often cannot meet the needs. At this time, special effects artists need to "tailor" and develop new tools for specific projects.

 

  For example, in the 10-minute fighting between wolves and horses on a snowy night in Wolf Totem, VHQ, which is in charge of the special effects part, not only created a realistic series of CG wolves and CG horses, but also made a special snowstorm system. Guo Yiran, who is in charge of this "heavy project", recalled: "The snow we usually see usually floats down, but the amount of snow on the Inner Mongolia prairie is very large, and the wind is particularly strong, like white wool snow is intermittent, and some snow on the ground is blown up again." In order to easily adjust the direction, amount and shape of the snowstorm in the picture, the special effects department just spent a month to create this blizzard system, and then put it in each shot after completion, and then adjust it according to different scenes.

 

  It can be seen that special effects artists not only need good artistic intuition, but also have high requirements for technology and tools, and the latter often plays a more critical role in the process operation of large-scale projects. Although in the eyes of many ignorant and whimsical directors and producers, special effects artists are just technicians and engineers at best; Although in the industry, special effects companies often declare that their employees are "artists", Li Da, a special effects artist from Pixomondo, put forward a more accurate term for his career orientation — — "Art engineer".