This report is compiled in accordance with the requirements of the Regulations of People’s Republic of China (PRC) Municipality on the Openness of Government Information and the Regulations of Beijing Municipality on the Openness of Government Information, and on the basis of the 2016 annual report on the work of government information disclosure of committees, offices, bureaus and sub-district offices in Xicheng District.

　　The full text includes the key work of government information and government affairs disclosure in Xicheng District in 2016, the information disclosure in key areas, the existing shortcomings and improvement measures, and the relevant data of government information disclosure such as voluntary disclosure, disclosure upon application, administrative reconsideration, administrative litigation and reporting.

　　The statistical period of the data listed in this report is from January 1, 2016 to December 31, 2016. The electronic version of this report can be downloaded from the column of government information disclosure on the website of Xicheng District Government (http://www.bjxch.gov.cn). If you have any questions about the report, please contact the Xicheng District Government Information Disclosure Office (Address: No.27 Erlong Road, Xicheng District, Beijing, 100032; Tel: 010-88064284).

　　First, the key work situation

　　(A) to strengthen the top-level design, to promote a good start in government affairs.

　　First, a leading group for the openness of government affairs, headed by the district head, was established, and the office of the leading group was renamed Xicheng District Government Information and Openness of Government Affairs Office, to coordinate and guide the openness of government affairs in the whole region. Second, in accordance with the working idea of "fast start, steady progress and step by step", the work in 2016 will be started first, and the implementation opinions guiding the five-year work will be compiled by the end of the year in combination with the phased results. Completed the annual goal of "establishing and improving institutions with reasonable setup, strong overall coordination and smooth work operation". Third, after two rounds of feedback, three rounds of soliciting opinions and expert argumentation, the work plan and content points of Xicheng District’s government affairs disclosure in 2016 were formed, which consists of four parts: "mandatory disclosure, characteristic disclosure, exploration disclosure and daily work", and nine working mechanisms were issued, including major decision-making pre-disclosure, policy interpretation workflow and application disclosure procedures.

　　Approve and make public the two-level list. In accordance with the work requirements of Beijing’s three-level list of government affairs disclosure, in order to solve the problems of wide range of government affairs disclosure, large amount of information, inconsistent standards, difficult quantification of assessment and openness, the district-level and street-level List of Government Affairs Disclosure in Key Areas of Xicheng District was formulated and published. The district-level list contains 305 items in 41 categories, and the street-level list contains 47 items in 11 categories. At the same time, the list of 41 public service items that can be handled immediately by streets was expanded and established.

　　Improve the level of openness and informatization of government affairs, enhance the dissemination and influence of government affairs information, optimize government affairs management services, and carry out innovative application of QR codes from different angles, such as focusing on the overall situation, serving enterprises and benefiting citizens. Two-dimensional codes are widely used to provide convenience services. For example, the convenience service manual of the district comprehensive administrative service center "Work Raiders" has realized the convenience service of electronic two-dimensional codes.

　　Optimize the construction of government hotline platform. Integrate government hotline service resources to build a 12341 service line, providing 7*24-hour all-weather service. Realize the closed loop of the government hotline service, which is accepted on the 1st, classified and disposed, completed within a limited time, unified transferred, strictly supervised and responded in time. Establish a follow-up visit and notification system, promote the answering rate, completion rate and satisfaction rate with performance appraisal, and gradually form a service model of "unified number, unified consultation, unified transfer and unified supervision", which has unblocked the channels of political and civil interaction.

　　Create a normalized offline platform for political and civilian interaction. Set up an interactive live broadcast room between the government and the people, and hold regular press conferences around the hot issues of people’s livelihood, such as the interpretation of the 13 th Five-Year Plan, the renovation of the shantytown in Baizhifang, and the quasi-property management in the bungalow area; Held more than 20 policy interpretation and publicity activities; Holding government open days, inviting residents’ representatives to visit the government office environment, experience the full response command platform, and participate in simulated government standing meetings, etc., so as to improve the initiative and enthusiasm of the masses to understand and participate in government management and services, which has become the new normal of government work.

　　(B) focus on all-media integration, interpretation and response to achieve new breakthroughs.

　　In 2016, during the "two sessions" of the district, publicity and reports were comprehensively carried out through various forms such as traditional media, television and the Internet. Central and municipal traditional media, such as CCTV, People’s Daily, Xinhua Daily Telegraph, Beijing Daily, Beijing Evening News, Beijing Youth Daily, Beijing Morning Post, Jinghua Times, and Beijing TV Station, published 75 articles, published more than 60 articles on the Internet (excluding reprints) and reported on TV for more than 10 times. There are 2 headlines on the front page, 26 headlines on the news page and nearly 10 home pages on the website. More than 180 articles on Weibo were published, which were forwarded nearly 980 times, and more than 800 articles were commented, covering more than 970,000 people.

　　People’s livelihood issues should be interpreted and interpreted. Establish a pre-disclosure and policy interpretation mechanism for major administrative decisions in Xicheng District, which is coordinated by the Propaganda Department of the District Party Committee (District Information Office), the District Government Office and the District Legislative Affairs Office, with the technical support of the District Science and Information Committee and the specific responsibility of all departments and units in the region. Where the people’s livelihood issues with high social concern need to be submitted to the government standing Committee for deliberation, it is required to submit the interpretation documents simultaneously when submitting the materials at the meeting. Formulate a catalogue of pre-disclosure and publicity of key tasks of the district government.

　　The main leaders took the lead in "sounding". In 2016, the head of Xicheng District and seven deputy heads of districts held 10 press conferences on their respective responsibilities, especially around the economic and social development of Xicheng District during the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period. Explain in detail the issues that the masses are generally concerned about and show the beautiful life of Xicheng development to all sectors of society. There are 76 national and municipal print media news reports, 45 online media news reports and 25 Xicheng Daily news reports.

　　The new media platform of "two micro-ends" forms a communication matrix. Xicheng District actively explores the new mode of "internet plus’s open government affairs", using Weibo, WeChat and clients to publish government affairs information, taking Beijing Xicheng official WeChat as the center, gathering Xicheng talents, Xicheng statistics, Xicheng street affairs and other units and streets WeChat WeChat official account to form a WeChat matrix, centrally publishing official information such as government affairs information, government affairs trends and policy documents, and exploring an online interactive communication platform. At the same time, Financial Street Street, Exhibition Road Street and other units took the lead in exploring "mobile phone client+open government affairs" to provide accurate services such as online booking for the masses.

　　Respond to social concerns in time. The Propaganda Department of the District Party Committee takes the lead in improving the mechanism of collecting, judging, responding and publishing government public opinions, keeping abreast of the concerns of all parties, and continuously publishing the facts, developments and disposal results of important government public opinions, media concerns, social concerns and other hot spots and emergencies, so as to ensure timely and effective responses when dealing with major emergencies and social hot events. Since the beginning of this year, Xicheng District has held three news briefings and released eight key information about the "immigrant dad" Wenchang Hutong high-priced school district incident and Baiyun Road primary school playground problem.

　　(3) Strengthen the construction of mechanism guarantee and lay a solid foundation for public work.

　　Strengthen performance management and assessment supervision. Openness of government affairs is included in the performance appraisal system of district departments. Establish a system to promote administration according to law by making applications public, standardize the workflow of making applications public, strengthen the thinking of the rule of law, prevent and control legal risks, and promote the administration of departments according to law. Guide the commissions, bureaus and streets to improve the level of disclosure according to the application and standardization according to law. Establish and improve the third-party evaluation system for open government affairs. Third-party assessment of government departments and streets. Evaluate the openness of key areas, policy interpretation and response to concerns, and safeguard and supervision mechanisms.

　　Strengthen the supervision of government websites. Give full play to the role of the third-party inspection and evaluation mechanism, conduct a comprehensive inspection of the content construction of all commissions and bureaus and street websites in the region, dig deep into problems, and put forward rectification suggestions, effectively preventing the recurrence of problems such as "untimely, inaccurate, unresponsive and impractical" websites of all units in the region.

　　Do a good job in Xicheng District Government Gazette. Efforts will be made to improve the quality and timeliness of the publication of normative documents and give full play to the guidance and service role of standard texts. Regularly transfer the government gazette to the District People’s Congress, the District People’s Political Consultative Conference, various government departments, streets, communities and various government information public access centers to meet the access needs of grassroots people.

　　Carry out grassroots research and start the pilot work of government affairs disclosure in Xicheng. Guided by the goal of "publicity is the norm, and non-publicity is the exception", this paper explores the compilation of the list of public government affairs in Xicheng District, and makes basic preparations for the gradual realization of information management.

　　Do a good job in education and training. Extensive education and training on government information and government affairs publicity will be carried out in various forms such as mobilization and deployment in the whole region, peer-to-peer training and publicity, and special training and publicity. Among them, the district government has held three sessions of public training conferences on government information and government affairs, and participated in more than 1000 trainings; Provide training activities to 32 district departments and streets, and achieve full coverage of business training for leaders and staff in charge of government information and government affairs disclosure in the whole region.

　　II. Information disclosure in key areas

　　Xicheng District has opened a column of "Information Disclosure in Key Areas" on the government portal website, and according to the unified requirements of the city, the information disclosure in all key areas in the whole region is accurate, which has significantly improved the quantity and quality of information disclosure in key areas.

　　(1) Promoting openness around deepening reform

　　Publicize the "list of powers and responsibilities in Xicheng District" as required, and establish a dynamic management mechanism to realize the dynamic management of the list of powers and responsibilities. Promote the openness of the implementation of the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" policy, and further promote the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform around streamlining matters, investment reform, standardized management, stimulating vitality, market order, and government services. Actively promote the work of "double random and one open", innovatively establish and improve the working mechanism of "joint meeting of market order supervision", build the relevant data platform, take the lead in launching the first "double random" joint spot check, and determine high-risk industries such as finance, prepayment and food sales as the inspection targets based on the platform spot check system module and risk warning results, and realize the joint double random spot check at the district level for the first time, and effectively explore the process and mode of joint double random spot check.

　　Promote the information disclosure of safety production supervision and law enforcement. Do a good job in the information release of administrative license for production safety, law enforcement inspection and administrative punishment, timely release the emergency handling of sudden accidents, regularly disclose the emergency plan for accidents of dangerous chemicals and the emergency plan for production safety, and determine six key disclosure contents, namely accident investigation, accident express, emergency plan, administrative punishment, administrative license and law enforcement inspection.

　　Promote the disclosure of product quality supervision and law enforcement information. Regularly disclose the information on the investigation results of administrative punishment, and publicize the information such as the name of the completed case, the number of the punishment decision, the name of the illegal enterprise, the unified social credit code/organization code, the punishment organ, and the date of punishment to the public.

　　Promote the disclosure of information on the supervision of the tourism market, timely update the directory of star-rated hotels, grade tourist attractions and branch of a travel agency and service outlets in the jurisdiction, timely publicize the evaluation and review results of one to three-star hotels and tourist attractions below 3A level, and regularly disclose the administrative punishment.

　　Promote the disclosure of enterprise credit information, cooperate with the Municipal Administration for Industry and Commerce to implement the Second-stage Action Plan for Strengthening the Construction of Enterprise Credit System in Beijing (2016-2018), cooperate with the functional construction of Credit Beijing website, provide the publicity content of enterprise credit information for Credit Beijing website in the form of links, regularly submit the information data of credit Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and joint reward and punishment cases according to the requirements of the Municipal Bureau, promote the unified publicity system of social credit codes, and build publicity columns to disclose the legal persons and other organizations that have obtained social credit codes to the public.

　　Do a good job in investigating and dealing with the information disclosure of administrative penalties for manufacturing and selling counterfeit and shoddy goods and infringing intellectual property rights. The name of the closed case, the name of the punished person or unit, the main illegal facts, the basis of punishment, the types and results are publicized to the public through the Beijing Enterprise Credit Information Network. In 2016, 164 trademark infringement cases were investigated; Investigated and dealt with 34 illegal cases of manufacturing and selling substandard goods, passing fake goods off as genuine ones and passing shoddy goods off as good ones. Many media, such as Beijing TV Station, tracked and reported the law enforcement actions to investigate and deal with intellectual property infringement, and increased the publicity of regional trademark strategy, which had a good news effect.

　　Promote the openness of public enterprises and institutions. Improve the public service guide to facilitate enterprises and the masses. Cooperate with Beijing to promote price reform, focus on key tasks such as water price, hot price and medical service price reform, and do a good job in the implementation, publicity and interpretation of relevant policies.

　　(2) Promoting openness around promoting economic development

　　Promote the publicity of the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei. During the two sessions, the relevant information about the special action of resolving and rectifying and promoting promotion was reported, and the district departments actively promoted the reporting and disclosure of relevant information on economic cooperation and coordinated development in related fields.

　　Promote the publicity of innovation and development. Timely carry out public interpretation work such as mass entrepreneurship and innovation action plan and comprehensive innovation and reform pilot policies. Focus on promoting innovation and entrepreneurship service institutions, science and technology policy presentation, achievement transformation project promotion, technology and finance special collection and other aspects of information disclosure. Deepen the information disclosure of the policies and measures for the entry and exit of foreign talents, the entrepreneurship of scientific and technological personnel and the development of innovative incubators in Zhongguancun Independent Innovation Demonstration Zone.

　　Promote the disclosure of tax reduction and fee reduction information. In-depth publicity work was carried out to comprehensively promote the pilot reform of the camp, and several trainings on the policy of the camp reform were organized, with more than 30,000 participants. At the same time, the two-dimensional code and various tax publicity materials for tax-related matters related to the reform of the camp will be produced, and publicity reports will be made through subway lines and various media to fully ensure that the tax burden of the reform of the camp will only be reduced. Through the website, we will actively disclose all kinds of tax-related policies and handling procedures to the public, open a column on the pilot work of camp reform, a column on tax incentives for small and meager profit enterprises, and a column on income tax settlement and payment, and timely disclose the latest policies. Combining with "internet plus Taxation", we will innovatively establish a 3D version of the experience hall on the WeChat pocket, further broaden the channels of policy disclosure, and increase the publicity of government information on the Internet.

　　State-owned enterprise operation supervision information disclosure, timely disclosure of the appointment and removal of leaders of state-owned enterprises and the overall operation of state-owned capital, disclosure of state-owned assets and business performance assessment. Promote the disclosure of information on the restructuring and reorganization of state-owned enterprises, and timely release information on the reorganization of first-class enterprises.

　　(3) Promoting openness around the improvement of people’s livelihood

　　Promote the disclosure of environmental protection information. Revise the Emergency Plan for Heavy Air Pollution in Xicheng District of Beijing, and do a good job in making the plan public and in-depth interpretation. According to the "Beijing old motor vehicle elimination and renewal plan", the Xicheng District’s plan to promote the elimination and renewal of old motor vehicles was published, and the work progress was announced regularly. Continue to release air quality monitoring and forecasting information in Xicheng District.

　　Promote the disclosure of social assistance information. Do a good job in interpreting policy documents on urban and rural subsistence allowances, support for destitute people, medical assistance, education aid, heating assistance and temporary assistance. Publicize the situation of residents’ minimum living guarantee families’ enjoyment of security. Make public the information about the low-income object and the destitute personnel, and make public the development of medical assistance and temporary assistance. With the advancement of related work in Beijing, we will explore the disclosure of the number of people and capital expenditures of poor dependents, medical assistance objects and temporary assistance objects in Xicheng District, and explore the disclosure of registration information of charitable organizations.

　　Promote the disclosure of employment and entrepreneurship information. The use of newspapers, the Internet, foreign service hall electronic screen and publicity columns and other publicity platforms, the implementation of joint release of major policies on employment and entrepreneurship. Combined with the municipal and district employment and entrepreneurship policies, we have taken various forms to increase policy training for streets, employers, especially unemployed people. Make full use of foreign websites, electronic display screens in service halls and other media to publicize employment policies and release recruitment information. A district-level full employment management platform system has been developed, which can update the employment information of unemployed people and implement assistance service information in real time, and realize the tracking service and dynamic management at the district, street and residence levels.

　　Promote the transformation of shanty towns and the disclosure of information on affordable housing. In terms of shantytown renovation, Xicheng District Guangyuan shed renovation project implemented "three publicity to households", that is, the results of household survey were publicized to households, the compensation plan (pre-division plan) was publicized to households, and the compensation results were publicized to households. The headquarters set up an electronic information inquiry system, covering key issues such as investigation and registration, housing management, evaluation management, and contract management. After the signing period, residents applied and followed the procedures. On the premise of not affecting the legitimate rights and interests of others, residents can inquire about all matters related to expropriation according to the inquiry conditions, including the compensation results of other expropriated people in the project, so as to realize the information, refinement and transparent management of expropriation compensation. In the aspect of information disclosure of affordable housing, according to the relevant regulations on information disclosure of housing security, the information about the application publicity, intention registration, lottery results, rent allocation and distribution of affordable housing was disclosed in the column of information disclosure of affordable housing on Xicheng government website.

　　Promote the disclosure of educational information. Gradually open compulsory education enrollment information, compulsory education scribing work procedures, contents, results, enrollment methods, enrollment processes, certificate requirements and handling methods for accompanying children. We will continue to deepen the reform of the examination enrollment system, and publicize the information disclosure of the second three-year action plan for preschool education and the reform of education and teaching.

　　Actively promote the information disclosure of medical and health institutions. Forward the Catalogue of Information Disclosure of Nine Types of Medical and Health Institutions, such as Hospitals and Family Planning Technical Service Institutions, formulated by the National Health and Family Planning Commission, and make clear provisions on the scope, catalogue, standards and forms of disclosure, so as to guide medical and health institutions to prepare public service guidelines and increase information disclosure for the society and clients. Further promote the openness of cooperation between Beijing and Hebei medical institutions.

　　(D) promote openness around the government’s own construction.

　　Improve the open system of government meetings. Taking promoting the opening of the meeting as an important starting point for making decisions public, the district government executive meeting invited representatives of citizens, news media, experts and scholars to attend the district government executive meeting for 48 times to enhance the transparency of decision-making; The executive meeting of the district government conducted a "micro-live broadcast" throughout the process, forming an open mode of government meetings with "on-site and off-site representatives offering advice and suggestions, and interactive exchanges between government and people online and offline".

　　Promote the pre-disclosure of major decisions. Establish a pre-disclosure mechanism for major administrative decisions, and submit them to the district government standing committee for deliberation on important reform plans, major policy measures, key projects and other policy measures and documents that involve a wide range, are highly concerned by the society, are closely related to people’s production and life, and need to be widely known by the society. Relevant departments should disclose the draft decision and decision-making basis to the public before making decisions, and announce the collection and adoption of public opinions in an appropriate way. For the decision-making matters with high social concern, such as the Implementation Measures for Subsidies for Home Care Services for the Elderly with Moderate and Severe Disability in Xicheng District, before formal documents are formed, relevant information will be disclosed to the public, public opinions and suggestions will be collected, and the adoption of opinions will be fed back.

　　Carry out a public opinion survey system on major livelihood decision-making matters. Formulate guiding opinions on the mechanism of public opinion project establishment in people’s livelihood work, and build a platform for the implementation of the guarantee mechanism for all public opinion projects, such as the "people’s livelihood work joint meeting mechanism" and the "whole process open mechanism", so as to enhance the intensive, accurate and efficient capacity of public services and protect the rights and interests of residents in all aspects.

　　Promote the disclosure of financial budget and final accounts information. The government’s budget and final accounts have been made public in full-caliber. Both the government’s budget and final accounts have been made public to the lowest "item" level of budget subjects according to their functions, and the "paragraph" level budget of basic expenditure financial allocation has been made public according to economic classification. The amount of new government debt, government procurement and government procurement services and the amount of budget disclosure; The final accounts of the "three public" funds of the department are publicly refined to the number and number of delegations going abroad on business, the number and quantity of official vehicles purchased, the number and number of domestic official receptions, and the total amount of funds. Further clarify the subject, scope, content, form and time limit of the district department’s budget and final accounts. In accordance with the unified deployment and requirements of the Ministry of Finance, our district has established a unified platform for the disclosure of financial budgets and final accounts, and made the government budget and final accounts information and departmental budget and final accounts information centralized and open on the unified platform to facilitate public access and supervision.

　　Third, information disclosure data

　　(a) take the initiative to disclose the situation

　　In 2016, 14,690 pieces of government information were voluntarily disclosed. Take the initiative to disclose 16 normative documents. Disclosure of government information in key areas 2075. Among them, 316 items of financial budget final accounts, "three public funds" and administrative funds were voluntarily disclosed; Take the initiative to disclose 110 pieces of information such as the construction plan of affordable housing projects, the start and completion of projects, and the distribution and withdrawal of affordable housing; Take the initiative to disclose food safety standards, food production and business license, special inspection and rectification and other information 39; Take the initiative to disclose 24 information such as environmental verification and approval, environmental status bulletin and major environmental emergencies; 433 information such as government measures, disposal progress, risk early warning and preventive measures of production safety accidents were voluntarily disclosed; Actively disclose 2 pieces of information such as the audit results of government department budget implementation; Take the initiative to disclose 18 pieces of information such as the audit results of government department budget implementation; 17 pieces of information on the supervision and management of public enterprises and institutions closely related to the interests of the people by administrative organs; Actively disclose 1116 other information and other information decided by the people’s government of the district. To sort out and make public the list of 17 items and 66 items that must be disclosed and the corresponding contents; Sort out the list of 393 key areas and services in 52 categories of departments and streets.

　　The disclosure of government information through different channels and ways, including 22 articles on disclosure of government information in the government gazette; 14029 pieces of government information are published on government websites; 12,405 items of government information disclosure in Weibo; 4055 items of government information disclosed by government WeChat; Other ways to disclose government information 2235.

　　(2) Responding to the interpretation.

　　Responded to public concerns about hot spots or major public opinions 5196 times. Including attending or holding 56 press conferences, of which the main responsible comrades participated in 23 press conferences; There were 5 online interviews on the government website, among which the main responsible comrades participated in 3 online interviews on the government website; 259 policy interpretation manuscripts were released; Weibo WeChat responded to the incident 94 times; Other ways responded to the incident 5341 times. The head of the department walked into the 12341 district government service hotline and answered 90 calls from the people on the government hotline, covering issues of concern to the people such as environment, demolition, shed renovation and house repair.

　　(two) according to the application for disclosure.

　　1. Application status

　　In 2016, our unit received a total of 1466 applications for government information disclosure, a decrease of 122 compared with the previous year.

　　Among them, 765 applications were made in person, accounting for 52.18% of the total, a decrease of 252 compared with the previous year; There were 58 applications submitted through the Internet, accounting for 3.96% of the total, an increase of 36 compared with the previous year; 650 applications were made by letter, accounting for 44.34% of the total, an increase of 84 compared with the previous year.

　　2, the reply

　　Of the 1,445 applications that have been answered:

　　81 cases have been made public voluntarily, accounting for 5.61% of the total.

　　398 cases (27.54% of the total) agreed to be made public, mainly involving information such as government documents.

　　61 "agreed to be partially made public", accounting for 4.22% of the total.

　　43 cases were "not made public", accounting for 2.98% of the total.

　　There were 351 "information does not exist", accounting for 24.29% of the total.

　　280 pieces were "not controlled by the unit", accounting for 19.37% of the total.

　　There were 68 "unclear application contents", accounting for 4.71% of the total.

　　158 pieces of "non-governmental information", accounting for 10.93% of the total.

　　Five pieces have been transferred to the archives, accounting for 0.35% of the total.

　　3. Other issues that need to be explained.

　　From the analysis of the object of application, citizens are the main ones, accounting for 99.45% of all applications. There are 8 applications for government information submitted in the name of organizations, accounting for 0.55% of all applications.

　　(3) Consultation situation

　　In 2016, the unit received a total of 51,911 consultations from citizens, legal persons and other organizations on government information disclosure. Among them, there were 23,933 on-site consultations, accounting for 46.11% of the total; 27,686 telephone consultations, accounting for 53.33% of the total; There were 292 online consultations, accounting for 0.56% of the total.

　　(four) administrative reconsideration, litigation and reporting.

　　In 2016, there were 152 applications for administrative reconsideration for the disclosure of government information in the whole region. The main reason was that 101 specific administrative acts were maintained, 32 cases were corrected according to law, and 19 cases were other circumstances.

　　There are 234 administrative litigation cases against the disclosure of government information in the whole region, the main reason of which is that they refuse to accept the reply of information disclosure. 234 cases were accepted, 160 cases were upheld or rejected, 7 cases were corrected according to law, and 67 cases were under other circumstances.

　　The whole region accepted 0 complaints and reports related to government information disclosure.

　　(5) Institution building and security training.

　　In 2016, the number of specialized agencies for government information disclosure in the whole region was one; Set up 42 public access points for government information; 158 staff engaged in government information disclosure; The whole region held 149 meetings or special conferences on government information disclosure at all levels and types throughout the year; Held 103 training courses of various types; 6891 people were trained.

　　Fourth, the existing shortcomings and improvement measures

　　In 2016, Xicheng District successfully completed its annual target and achieved some results, but there are still some problems and shortcomings. There is still a gap between the information content of voluntary disclosure and the growing demand for information disclosure by the public. The content of voluntary disclosure needs to be further extended and deepened, and the depth and breadth of disclosure still need to be further expanded. The training of government information disclosure needs to be strengthened, and the service ability and service level of government information disclosure staff need to be further improved.

　　In 2017, we will continue to deepen our efforts. The first is to improve the construction of an open platform. Revise and upgrade the government portal website, revise the government website management and information release mechanism, and improve the quality of publicity. Give full play to the advantages of the new media platform and make it the main front for the government to speak out and the people to make suggestions. The second is to disclose the relevant contents of the government affairs list in key areas on time and gradually expand the open field. The third is to strengthen the interaction between the government and the people. Guided by the needs of the masses, we will refine the scope of public participation and improve the public opinion gathering mechanism. Make good use of new media and actively explore new modes of public participation, so that the public can participate in policy formulation, implementation and supervision to a greater extent.

Xicheng District People’s Government of Beijing Municipality

March 2017

　　Schedule:

People in Xicheng District of BeijingStatistical table of government information disclosure

(2016)

　　Beijing, June 6 (Xinhua)-On the 7 th, the national college entrance examination in 2019 will officially kick off, and over 10 million candidates will go to the examination room. Recently, preparations for the college entrance examination have been made at the national and local levels, which not only put forward requirements in the examination room environment and convenient transportation, but also introduced various measures to prevent cheating in the exam.

　　Data Map: On June 7, 2018, the 2018 college entrance examination entered the first day. The picture shows a college entrance examination student taking an injury outside the examination room of Futian Middle School. China News Service reporter Chen Wenshe

　　More than 10 million candidates will go to the examination room tomorrow and the Ministry of Education will ask for strengthening service guarantee.

　　According to the information released by the Ministry of Education, the national college entrance examination in 2019 will be held from June 7 to 8, and some provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) still have exam subjects on the 9th due to different exam subjects. This year, the number of applicants for the national college entrance examination reached 10.31 million (excluding the number of applicants for enrollment expansion in higher vocational colleges).

　　On the 5th, the Ministry of Education issued a message, requiring education administrative departments at all levels and enrollment examination institutions to work with relevant departments to do a good job in examination services based on candidates. Local education departments should coordinate with relevant departments to further strengthen comprehensive protection in noise control, health and epidemic prevention, heatstroke prevention and cooling, and create a secure and comfortable examination environment for candidates.

　　In addition, the Ministry of Education emphasizes that it is necessary to fully prepare for emergencies such as extreme weather, natural disasters and epidemic spread that may occur during the examination period. Local examination institutions should work with local disabled persons’ federations to actively create conditions to provide targeted examination services for disabled candidates. At the same time, this year’s college entrance examination coincides with the Dragon Boat Festival holiday, and all localities should pay more attention to traffic control to facilitate candidates to go to the examination room.

　　In terms of traffic security, a few days ago, the Traffic Management Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security also held a video dispatching meeting to deploy traffic security work for the 2019 college entrance examination and the Dragon Boat Festival.

　　According to reports, the Traffic Management Bureau of the Ministry of Public Security has issued a traffic safety warning for the Dragon Boat Festival holiday and the college entrance examination, and instructed the public security traffic control departments of Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou, Shenzhen, Xi ‘an, Kunming, Chengdu and other cities to jointly launch the "2019 College Entrance Examination Travel Tips" big data analysis report. Through the combination of traffic big data analysis and authoritative research, it provides candidates with pre-judgment contents such as congestion peak hours on the test day, road congestion tips around the test sites and travel suggestions.

　　Guarantee the examination environment: strictly control noise interference in many places

　　In order to ensure the college entrance examination candidates to prepare for the exam with peace of mind, recently, various localities have also introduced measures to create a quiet environment for candidates.

　　For example, the Beijing Municipal People’s Government recently issued a circular on organizing and ensuring the college entrance examination in 2019.

　　The circular pointed out that during the college entrance examination, all projects in Beijing are forbidden to carry out construction operations that produce noise pollution at night; In the construction site within 500 meters around the test center, no construction work that produces noise pollution shall be arranged all day.

　　All construction enterprises should reasonably arrange the progress of the project, formulate and announce the management measures for the prevention and control of noise pollution on the construction site, and actively do a good job in noise reduction and noise reduction. In order to reduce the noise interference to the test center, some bus lines will bypass the bus stops around the test center in different time periods.

　　During the college entrance examination, all kinds of large-scale meetings and activities were strictly controlled in Beijing. The municipal government calls on all sectors of society to minimize sports, entertainment, business promotion and other activities, and try to choose green travel modes to jointly create a good environment for the college entrance examination.

　　In order to control noise disturbing people, Taiyuan Ecological Environment Bureau recently issued the Notice on Strengthening the Supervision and Management of Environmental Noise Pollution during the College Entrance Examination to strengthen the supervision of noise.

　　In order to effectively control and reduce environmental noise and ensure the smooth progress of the college entrance examination in Taiyuan, the Taiyuan Municipal Bureau of Ecology and Environment will organize the comprehensive administrative law enforcement team of ecological environmental protection and various environmental protection sub-bureaus to strengthen the inspection of environmental noise sources.

　　Changsha is clear, in order to ensure the smooth traffic in the city during the college entrance examination, from June 5 to 8, the Changsha public security traffic police department organized police forces to go deep into the test sites and surrounding areas, comprehensively investigate traffic chaos, and work with relevant departments to clean up and rectify the phenomenon of illegal occupation of roads and illegal car business.

　　At the same time, during the college entrance examination, the traffic police department in Changsha will send more police officers on duty on the roads around the school to timely guide the vehicles that are sent to and taken from the test. After the test begins, traffic control will be implemented on the roads around the test center schools, and the ban on motor vehicles will be strictly enforced.

　　Strict examination discipline: all localities make moves to prevent cheating

　　Maintaining examination discipline has always been the top priority of the college entrance examination every year.

　　As early as April, the Ministry of Education issued the "Notice on Doing a Good Job in Enrollment of Colleges and Universities in 2019". The "Notice" proposes to improve the working mechanism of joint defense, joint control and joint management, and focus on special actions such as purifying the network environment involved in the examination, cracking down on the sale of cheating equipment, purifying the surrounding environment of the test center, and cracking down on cheating in the test, so as to comprehensively manage the examination environment.

　　The Notice also emphasizes that it is necessary to strengthen the management of the whole process from the preparation, transportation, storage and distribution to the examination to ensure the absolute safety of the examination papers. Strengthen the daily maintenance and upgrading of standardized test sites, upgrade and improve various technical measures, strictly organize the examination and management of examination rooms, and strengthen the supervision of examination style and discipline.

　　At the local level, for example, Gansu recently proposed to severely crack down on the cheating of teachers and students in school.

　　Gansu Education Examinations Institute requires that all colleges and universities should strictly take time off during the college entrance examination. If it is really necessary to take time off due to special circumstances, the reasons should be checked clearly and registered for future reference. It is necessary to strengthen the legal education of teachers and students, so that the majority of teachers and students can fully understand and understand the harm of participating in the college entrance examination fraud to themselves and society, consciously safeguard the good order of the college entrance examination, and resolutely resist the college entrance examination fraud.

　　The criminal investigation department of Changsha public security organs will focus on the investigation of cases involving "exam-aiding" gangs and fraud gangs involved in exams, and severely crack down on illegal and criminal activities such as cheating in exams, selling test papers, illegally enrolling students and using the college entrance examination to engage in intermediary fraud.

　　During the examination, Changsha will set up a security team at each test center in accordance with the requirements of "one-point-one-group", equipped with a patrol police car and four patrol police forces to deal with all kinds of emergencies that affect the safety of test centers in time.

　　High-tech means will continue to be used in invigilation this year. For example, a brand-new examination command center will be launched in Qingdao this year, and an intelligent video invigilator system will be used for the first time. Every nine examination rooms will be equipped with a video invigilator to supervise the examination room in all directions.

　　Be careful of these college entrance examination scams and rumors!

　　Every year, on the eve of the college entrance examination, there will always be some old news and news of the college entrance examination that have been repeatedly proved to be false on the Internet, misleading candidates and the public.

　　To this end, on the 5th, the education department, the online information department and the public security organs combed and summarized five college entrance examination scams or rumors, including "You can spend money to buy exam questions and answers", "Looking for candidates who have lost the admission ticket", "The marking teacher only cares about the progress, regardless of right or wrong", "Big data volunteers, charging sky-high consulting fees" and "You can spend money to change the results of the college entrance examination".

　　The three departments stressed that the college entrance examination questions belong to the national top secret materials, and their storage and transportation have strict management measures, and all personnel who contact the examination papers are subject to closed management.

　　The majority of candidates and parents should not be lucky, and do not believe that the so-called college entrance examination questions and answers are obtained in advance. Buying so-called "true college entrance examination questions" and "top secret answers" online are all false information released by scammers. It is illegal to buy classified materials, so don’t try.

　　In addition, the three departments also reminded that online posts claiming to be able to modify college entrance examination scores are purely scams.

　　The so-called hacker intrusion modification score is not technically feasible. Because the online marking of college entrance examination is not on the internet, but on the intranet, there is no possibility of external hacking. Before the candidates’ scores are released, the original data are archived and backed up in different places. After being released through the network, the examination institute will monitor and match the online information, and the websites will set up a strict anti-hacker virus attack system.

On the first day of its release on July 26th, the box office quickly broke through 100 million yuan, breaking the first day box office record of domestic animated films maintained by Kung Fu Panda 3.

On the second day of its release, it broke 200 million yuan in a single day, breaking the box office record of Zootopia’s animated film in the history of the mainland.

The first week’s box office exceeded 424 million, breaking the first week’s box office record of animated films in the mainland film history maintained by "Daddy Thief 3".

In the four days after the release, the total box office exceeded 700 million, and the proportion of films was close to 50%. 270,000 Douban users scored 8.7 points.

Halfway through the summer vacation in 2019, the market finally ushered in the explosion of "dark horse", but no one expected that the most "explosive" movie this summer was actually an animated film-Ne Zha.

Audience’s Best Domestic 3D Animation

The story is subverted, the animation is well-made, Nezha is full of enthusiasm, his parents are emotional, and commercial films such as laughter, tears, and ignition have everything, and they don’t lose Hollywood blockbusters at all … When Ne Zha released the trailer, many netizens said that this Nezha was too ugly to accept, but after the film was released, many highlights of the film turned the Internet into a large-scale "real fragrance" scene.

"When I first saw the trailer, I thought the film should be very general, and the title of the film sounded like a rotten film. Later, I saw that the word-of-mouth was particularly good, with almost zero bad reviews. I felt very curious and went to see it quickly." Liu Chang, an audience who works in the animation industry, admitted that compared with several popular domestic animated films in recent years, the film gave him a sense of surprise. "The story is qualified, with no serious injury and comfortable rhythm. When it is funny, it is funny, and when it is time to promote the plot, it is not as procrastinating as The Return of the Great Sage to the Journey to the West and The Big Fish Begonia. The shaping of each character is full, unlike the ambiguous character in White Snake Origin. Ne Zha should be the best domestic three-dimensional animation so far. "

"The cinema keeps its eyes open for dark horses every day, and finally it has one." Zhang Miao, the manager of a cinema in Beijing, bluntly said that this film has become the only dark horse in this summer. "The film market in July this year was a bit messy. As many as a dozen films were withdrawn, postponed and upgraded. Although the previous Looking Up’s" The Lion King "and" Anti-drug 2: Heaven and Earth "achieved a certain box office, they still felt less, and there was no real explosion, just like not eating jiaozi in the New Year." Ne Zha is similar to Dying to Survive in marketing, spreading word of mouth through large-scale screening in the early stage. "This film has already revealed its dark horse temperament when it was screened. The box office, attendance rate and word of mouth are getting better day by day, so the proportion of film arrangement and box office on the first day of release is already in a dominant position." According to the cat’s eye forecast, the final box office of the film will reach 2.2 billion yuan, which will create a new record for the cartoon box office in the mainland.

Film critic Li Jing’s father’s love is the biggest tear.

Different from the image of Nezha full of tragic colors and rebellious spirit in Shanghai Animation Film Studio’s 1979 "Where is the Sea", one of Ne Zha’s bright spots is to create a brand-new "magic boy" Nezha with more modernity.

Han Haoyue, a film critic, believes that it is the characterization of Nezha as a demon that made this film. The reason why Nezha’s story is deeply rooted in people’s hearts is that he completed an anti-authority image with such tragic behavior as "cutting the flesh and returning the bones to the mother and returning the father"; Although the new version of Nezha is a little strange in appearance, it has been injected with real willfulness by the creator. "He is no longer a fairy, but a mortal who dares to express anger and love, and his expression is also very young." Nezha’s slogan "My life is up to me" is the embodiment of his rebellious spirit. Reconciliation with his father is more in line with modern ethics and can "get out of fairy tales and connect with the audience". This adaptation also coincides with the current social mentality. "People have a more diversified and tolerant understanding of the so-called definition of’ gods and demons’. Many people judge the logic of people and things and have jumped out of the black-and-white framework.’ Gods’ and’ demons’ can coexist in a person’s personality, so such a Nezha is more acceptable to the audience."

From the perspective of characterization, not only the protagonist Nezha in the film makes people shine, but also other characters are more vivid. Nezha’s parents are strict with him, and there is no lack of affection for his son. Although Master Taiyi acted rashly, he was still just and kind at the festival. Ao Bing, who is also an enemy and friend of Nezha, is kind in nature, but he is in a dilemma because of his heavy family mission … The film critic "Twenty-two Island Owners" commented that the film has made reasonable and touching preparations around Nezha’s awakening, affection and friendship, especially the father-son relationship between Nezha and Li Jing, which made many viewers cry. "Most Nezha-themed film and television works highlight the contradiction between father and son, but in this film, Excavate is a silent and somewhat strict father who loves his son deeply. He believed in Nezha from beginning to end, and encouraged him to be himself actively. Even in order to clear his son’s name, he was willing to go door to door and invite villagers to attend Nezha’s birthday banquet. Finally, he was willing to save Nezha with his own life, which became the biggest tear in the film. " In the film, Nezha’s transformation shows the power of family ties, and the education methods of Li Jing and his wife are much better than those of Looking Up, which can stimulate the audience’s thinking about parent-child relationship and family education.

The Future Opens China’s "Myth Universe"

Recently, the temperature has been high in many parts of the country, but many viewers still go to the cinema to see Ne Zha in the scorching sun. Creating and uploading fan comics, like "Wolf Warriors 2" in those years, always paying attention to the box office dynamics of the film, has become a way for many viewers to express their love for the film, and there are even girls who tie Nezha’s double meatballs and paint Aobing’s makeup in the same style.

It has become the most ardent voice of many audiences to open a "mythical universe" belonging to China by Nezha and build a movie empire like Marvel Comics and DC. "The status of Nezha is equivalent to Iron Man, the pioneering work of Marvel Comics. China can make Nezha trilogy first, then Jiang Ziya trilogy, and then lay out a series of movies with gods for ten years to introduce more characters. Shen Gongbao, Yang Jian, King Tota, Lei Zhenzi, Tu Hangsun, Nu Wa Niangniang and Su Daji can all make independent movies!" The proposal of the netizen "Morphine" in Douban immediately triggered a heated discussion among netizens. Some netizens even had already figured out which movies to shoot at different stages of "Goddess-sealing Universe", such as Romance of Gods-sealing 1: Fengming Qishan, Romance of Gods-sealing 2: King Wu’s Cutting, Tu Hangsun and Deng Chanyu, Ji Fa 3: Civil Disturbance, Huang Tianhua’s War with Four Demons and so on. Everyone has said that if such a film can be filmed in a solid way, it will be very beautiful and a film universe belonging to Chinese will be born.

Not only the audience has such expectations, but the filmmakers have actually started related creations. At the premiere of Ne Zha, Wang Changtian, president of Light Media, one of the producers of the film, confirmed that the "China Myth Universe" led by Nezha will be slowly presented to the audience through animated films in the future: in addition to the sequel of Nezha, Legend of Deification’s films adapted from China’s traditional myths, such as Journey to the West, Deep Sea, Phoenix and Crossing the Sea, will be completed one after another.

In fact, this linkage has been quietly laid out: Ne Zha’s story has not been finished yet, and among the three eggs at the end of the film, one egg has already laid the groundwork for the next classic scene, and the other egg is Legend of Deification’s advance notice, which has made people have infinite reverie in just a few seconds. In a promotional film before the release of Ne Zha, Jiang Liuer, the Monkey King and Nezha made a collective appearance, and started the linkage between the story of the Journey to the West and the story of the gods with the humorous topic of "Is Nezha a man or a woman?", which attracted a lot of applause. Ne Zha producer Yi Qiao revealed that in Tian Xiaopeng’s Journey to the West, the Monkey King and Nezha may continue to interact. (Yuan Yuner)

In the automobile market, price strategy is always a sensitive and key topic. Even if the price of a new car is higher, if no consumer is willing to pay for it, the higher price can only be "valuable without market". On the contrary, if we blindly pursue low prices, although the sales volume has gone up, for most car companies, it is just "losing money to earn money."

Recently, luxury brands such as BMW, Mercedes-Benz and Audi have resisted the "price war" one after another. Because of the rise of domestic independent brands, consumers have begun to prefer domestically produced cars with high cost performance, especially those with rich self-owned brands. In sharp contrast, BYD’s performance in the domestic market is particularly eye-catching.

With its strong brand influence and excellent product performance, BYD has achieved good sales results in the market. Taking advantage of the trend, BYD launched a million-level high-end brand-Looking Up. Although the price is high, the popularity of looking up to the brand is still high, especially its subsidiaries, which attracts much attention. Looking up to U7 is not only excellent in performance, but also equipped with "black technology" with four wheels rotating in situ, which makes it unique in the market.

Looking up at U7, it continues the family-style design concept in appearance design, and its front face shape inherits the characteristics. The flat front adopts coupe shape, and the exaggerated C-shape and headlight design on both sides, together with the through-hole opening and honeycomb mesh, make the front face of the whole vehicle look extremely aggressive. The side design takes both practicality and aesthetics into consideration. The ground clearance is slightly higher than that of looking up at U9. The design elements such as smooth back-sliding lines, chrome-plated window side strips, double waistlines, hidden door handles and frameless doors make looking up at U7 look fashionable and avant-garde.

In the aspect of rear design, looking up at U7 adopts a penetrating LED taillight group and a two-stage design with red and white contrast decoration, which is reminiscent of Lincoln car. In terms of size, the length, width and height of U7 are 5265mm, 1998mm and 1517mm respectively, and the wheelbase is 3160mm, which is larger than Paramera, and the interior space is more spacious.

In terms of interior, looking up at the design of U7, it is equipped with an embedded vertical curved central control panel, a full LCD instrument panel, and the entertainment screens of the co-pilots on both sides, creating a strong sense of science and technology. In addition, Wangwang U7 is equipped with dual NVIDIA Orin-X chips, three ultra-long-range laser radars and BYD’s "Eye of the Gods" advanced intelligent driving system, covering NOA to high-speed, elevated and urban areas.

In terms of power, Wangwang U7 is built on an 800V high-voltage platform, equipped with four-wheel independent torque vector control and four-motor system. The maximum power of each motor is 326 horsepower, the total power reaches 1306 horsepower, the peak torque is 1584Nm, and the acceleration of 100 kilometers takes only 2.9 seconds. Looking up at U7, it is also equipped with a battery pack of 135.5kWh, and the cruising range under CLTC conditions is 720km and 800km respectively.

Since its inception, Wangwang series has won the attention of a large number of consumers with its luxurious interior and rich configuration. Looking up to U7, it creates a luxurious feeling in the interior and visually, and the release of Yunqi -Z is the icing on the cake. It is estimated that the starting price of looking up to U7 will be around 700,000, which is more cost-effective than looking up to U9. So, in the face of looking up to U7 so well, will you consider the choice?

　　Why does the Millennium context continue? Brilliant civilization, how to glow with glory?

　　Looking back at history, the ancient wind blows across the land of China and the mountains and rivers of Wan Li, and the great pen of history engraves the answer of the times "Why China".

　　On a new journey, the road is like a rock. In the first year of fully implementing the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the theme of "culture" runs through the investigation footprint of the Supreme Leader General Secretary. Standing at the strategic height of the sustainable inheritance of the Chinese nation and Chinese civilization, the General Secretary guides us to draw the strength of cultural self-confidence from inheritance and development.

　　Seeking the roots of civilization

　　Enlighten the future with history as a mirror in the historical coordinate.

　　Culture connects a nation’s past, present and future.

　　"Sleeping for thousands of years, waking up is shocking." Sanxingdui Site, located in Deyang City, Sichuan Province, represents the face and development level of ancient Shu civilization thousands of years ago. It is the largest, longest-lasting and most abundant unearthed cultural relics in southwest China so far.

　　"This job is not easy! Carry forward the spirit of slow work and fine work, take your time and work hard for a long time. "

　　On July 26th, 2023, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came to the new Sanxingdui Museum to visit the exhibitions such as "Dreaming of the Century", "King of the World" and "Heaven, Earth, Man and God" to learn about the excavation process of Sanxingdui site and the achievements of ancient Shu civilization.

　　More than 1,500 pieces (sets) of various cultural relics, such as pottery, bronzes, jade and stone tools, goldware and ivory (including ivory carvings), are exhibited in the new museum, of which nearly 600 pieces are exhibited for the first time. A piece of cultural relics is magnificent and dazzling in the magnificent Milky Way of Chinese civilization.

　　"Chinese civilization has outstanding continuity" — — On June 2nd, in the forum on cultural inheritance and development, the Supreme Leader General Secretary pointed out five outstanding characteristics of Chinese civilization in his important speech, and the first one was "continuity".

　　Before the symposium, the general secretary specially inspected two cultural landmarks — — China National Edition Museum and China Historical Research Institute have been thinking all the way, thinking about "continuity" throughout.

　　Come to the Central General Pavilion of China National Edition Pavilion, visit the National Study, the Exhibition of Ancient Chinese Civilization Edition, the Exhibition of China Contemporary Publishing Boutiques and Featured Edition, carefully examine the exhibition of Marxist China-style classic edition, and visit the library exhibitions of "Combination of Chinese, Tibetan, Mongolian and Manchu Tibetan Tripitaka" and "Combination of Sikuquanshu"; Walk into the China Historical Research Institute, visit the special exhibition on the origin of civilization and Zhai Zi China, learn about the major archaeological discoveries in the Neolithic Age and the Xia, Shang and Zhou Dynasties, and look at some precious ancient books and documents … … General Secretary Nianzi is here to explore the roots of civilization and do a good job in the protection of cultural relics.

　　"What I care about most is the most precious thing left by Chinese civilization through vicissitudes. Our culture continues to flow and then pass on, and these treasures left behind must be taken care of and cherished by all means. " Concerned about the construction of the China National Edition Pavilion, the general secretary earnestly entrusted: "Please!"

　　Detect a touch of ashes and get a glimpse of textile processing more than 3,000 years ago; AI technology is put together and restored, and the bronzes in different sacrificial pits can be restored to integrity; Multifunctional archaeological work chamber, ultra-depth microscopic analysis, 3D model, X-ray fluorescence spectrum … … In recent years, various disciplines and scientific and technological means have continuously contributed to archaeological research, providing strong support for the exploration and protection of civilization.

　　Nowadays, the major projects of "Archaeological China", such as the Chinese civilization tracing project, the Xia culture and the civilization process in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River, have been promoted as a whole, and the national edition museum has been put into operation, and the research and interpretation of the origin of Chinese civilization have been deepened continuously.

　　Know what you have never done, and you will know where you are going.

　　Looking back at the historical coordinates and looking forward to the journey of the avenue, the general secretary marked a new direction — — Chinese-style modernization endows Chinese civilization with modern strength, and Chinese civilization endows Chinese-style modernization with profound connotation. Chinese-style modernization is the new life of the old country of the Chinese nation and will surely promote the rejuvenation of Chinese civilization.

　　Tracing back to the source contains the power of civilization of "Why China".

　　preservation of cultural relics

　　Activate, protect and inherit forever on the axis of culture

　　A Gusu city, half a Jiangnan poem.

　　Strolling along Pingjiang Road, the lanes are criss-crossing, the waterways are criss-crossing, and the old and the modern collide here.

　　Located in the northeast corner of Suzhou ancient city, Jiangsu Province, Pingjiang historical and cultural block has a history of more than 2,500 years. On July 6th, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader came here to inspect, listen to the report on the protection of Suzhou ancient city and the protection, repair and utilization of Pingjiang historical and cultural blocks in detail, walk to see the style of ancient streets, watch the production of Suzhou embroidery and experience the printing of New Year pictures.

　　A picture of Pingjiang clearly shows the plane outline and street layout of ancient Suzhou. There are 3 national key cultural relics protection units, 2 provincial cultural relics protection units, 14 municipal cultural relics protection units, 44 controlled and protected buildings and 202 cultural relics registration points.

　　Repair cultural relics, dredge rivers, renovate residents’ courtyards, activate protection, and make the city reappear in the fireworks world. Today’s ancient city is basically the same as that in Pingjiang Map, as if we can get a glimpse of the bustling scene of Suzhou in the Song Dynasty.

　　"Suzhou has done a good job in combining tradition and modernity. It not only has historical and cultural heritage, but also has high-tech innovation and high-quality development, representing the future development direction." The general secretary said this.

　　Develop in protection and find the "combination point" between ancient and modern times — — Take the repair method of "repairing the old as it is, preserving its truth", and formulate the Protection and Renovation Plan of Pingjiang Historic District and the Protection and Renovation Plan of Pingjiang Road Street View, etc., and make in-depth investigation and careful records of houses, bridges and other historical sites in the local area to promote the protection of the street style and environmental governance.

　　Protect in development and find the "balance point" of people’s livelihood — — "A plaque, a bucket, a well, a line", a series of transformation measures gradually improve the pragmatic livelihood issues such as water leakage and humidity, water and electricity consumption in the ancient city.

　　In Zhengding, Hebei Province, it is proposed that culture should promote the county and tourism should promote the county. In Zhejiang, investigate the Liangzhu site and pay attention to the "application for heritage" of the ancient city; In Fuzhou, Fujian Province, promote the formulation of protection and management regulations and protection planning for Fuzhou historical and cultural city … … The protection of cultural relics and historic sites is a consistent focus.

　　Visiting the ancient city again and again and touching the history again and again, the "cultural footprint" of the General Secretary is all over China.

　　In May this year, on the way to Shaanxi, the General Secretary visited the Yuncheng Museum in Shanxi. He once again stressed that it is necessary to conscientiously implement the work requirements of the CPC Central Committee on upholding protection first, strengthening management, tapping value, effectively utilizing and making cultural relics alive, and comprehensively improve the level of cultural relics protection and utilization and cultural heritage protection and inheritance.

　　In recent years, many measures, such as planning and protection, inheritance and utilization, supervision and management, have provided guidance for the protection of the cultural heritage of the ancient city and brought new formats and vitality to the city.

　　"Avoid ‘ A thousand cities and ten thousand buildings look alike ’ " "Let the residents see the mountains, the water and remember their homesickness" … … Along the direction of the general secretary, Zhengding ancient city reappears the style of the northern male town, Liangzhu ancient city site is selected into the World Heritage List, Beijing Hutong engraves the memory of the ancient capital, and the construction of the national cultural park is solidly promoted, and the historical context is constantly integrated and combined with modern life.

　　Years have passed, and one piece of cultural relics and historical sites has connected the memory of Chinese culture.

　　Cultural relics protection contains the inheritance power of "Why China".

　　Cultural inheritance

　　On the road of development, innovation and integration escort

　　Embroider beautiful rivers and mountains with needle and thread as pen and ink.

　　As one of the representatives of Chinese embroidery art, Suzhou embroidery has a long history of more than 2,000 years, and was selected into the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage list in 2006.

　　In Jiangsu, the general secretary watched the production of Suzhou embroidery, and his heart was attached to cultural inheritance. "The excellent traditional Chinese culture has been passed down from generation to generation, and its toughness, patience and determination are part of the spirit of the Chinese nation." The general secretary said with emotion.

　　In Shaanxi, the general secretary praised Hanzhong rattan and paid attention to industrial development. "Hanzhong rattan and other intangible cultural heritages have long enjoyed a good reputation. It is necessary to develop and expand characteristic industries and better drive the people to increase their income and get rich."

　　In today’s China, intangible cultural heritage projects show the world the cultural charm of the ancient oriental civilization and an enduring and youthful image of China in the unique language of Chinese culture.

　　Rule of law escort — — In recent years, a series of policy plans have been issued intensively, and the legal and regulatory system for cultural heritage protection has been continuously improved. In the legislative work plan for 2023 published by the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC), it is listed to amend the law on the protection of cultural relics. Ten provinces, including Beijing, Hebei, Shanxi, Inner Mongolia, Shanghai, Fujian, Shandong, Guangdong, Chongqing and Shaanxi, have issued local laws and regulations on revolutionary cultural relics, underground cultural relics, social cultural relics and cultural heritage.

　　Institutional guarantee — — For the first time, Opinions on Implementing the Inheritance and Development Project of Chinese Excellent Traditional Culture, and Opinions on Further Strengthening the Protection of Intangible Cultural Heritage, elaborated the inheritance and development of Chinese Excellent Traditional Culture in the form of a central document, and improved the representative inheritor system … … … … With the continuous improvement of the "four beams and eight pillars" of cultural heritage protection, it provides guarantee for the inheritance of culture.

　　Industrial integration — — The digital exhibition "A Thousand Miles of Rivers and Mountains" is very popular, and "Only this Green" brings an audio-visual feast, and Tongben Ma Wen has become popular … … Nowadays, many intangible cultural heritages are deeply branded and intelligent, and Industry-University-Research integrates and extends the value chain, and constantly carries out the practice of creative transformation and innovative development. "Chinese Romance" attracts the world’s attention.

　　Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, eight cultural heritages have been listed in the World Heritage List, and the protection of cultural heritages has reached a new level. At present, there are more than 100,000 non-legacy representative projects at all levels, including 1,557 national non-legacy representative projects.

　　"Chinese civilization has outstanding innovation, which fundamentally determines the enterprising spirit of the Chinese nation, respecting the past and not retro, and determines the fearless character of the Chinese nation that is not afraid of new challenges and dares to accept new things." The general secretary said.

　　In the inheritance of cultural skills, intangible cultural heritage resonates with the times at the same frequency and constantly innovates and develops. Generations of inheritors have been singing string songs endlessly, which makes traditional skills glow with new vitality.

　　At the opening ceremony of Chengdu Universiade, the "God Bird of the Sun" rose in the air, symbolizing the symbol of chinese heritage and igniting this summer.

　　The rapid development of culture and the rise of great powers confirm the "combination" emphasized by the general secretary — — It is the only way to open up and develop Socialism with Chinese characteristics on the profound foundation of Chinese civilization for more than 5,000 years, and to combine the basic principles of Marxism with the concrete reality of China and the excellent traditional Chinese culture.

　　Innovation and integration contain the power of the times of "Why China".

CCTV News:According to the statistics released by the National Film Bureau on November 15th, as of November 14th, the total box office of this year was 50.001 billion yuan, the total number of people watching movies was 1.179 billion yuan, the box office of domestic films was 41.989 billion yuan, and the market share of domestic films was 83.98%. In 2001, there were 58 films with box office exceeding 100 million yuan, including 39 domestic films and 19 imported films.

　　Take the "life gate" in your own hands.

　　When it comes to carbon dioxide (CO2), people generally think that it is like waste wood, which is not only useless, but also one of the chief culprits of destroying the climate and causing global warming. So far, researchers have thought of many ways to deal with it, such as imprisoning it (curing and sealing it) and driving it into a water dungeon (drilling into the seabed). However, in the eyes of Zhang Xiangping, a researcher at the Institute of Process Engineering of China Academy of Sciences, CO2 is a good raw material, which is cheap and easy to obtain. For more than ten years, her ionic liquid team, under the leadership of Academician Zhang Suojiang, has been pondering how to efficiently convert and utilize CO2 and turn it into treasure.

　　Deal with stubborn guys and send activists as "lobbyists"

　　CO2 utilization is a major global strategic issue. In June 2016, the EU launched a plan to take CO2 utilization as a major research direction; Japan has formulated a road map for CO2 utilization planning; China’s National Development and Reform Commission and Energy Bureau listed it as a key task in the Action Plan. However, the activation and transformation of CO2 molecules has become one of the internationally recognized scientific problems due to the problems of difficult activation, complex reaction path and low product selectivity.

　　"CO2 is a common compound in the air, and it is not easy to transform and utilize it. As we know, CO2 molecule is made up of two oxygen atoms and a carbon atom connected by a solid double bond, if you want to ‘ Knock ’ It is quite difficult to open the carbon-oxygen double bond closely linked between them and reduce it to oxygen and carbon. " Zhang Xiangping said in an interview with the Science and Technology Daily reporter.

　　Zhang Xiangping further explained that direct bond-breaking activation of CO2 requires high temperature and high pressure, but if we can find other active molecules to be lobbyists, such as epoxy compounds, we can induce the activation of CO2 and make its transformation easier. In addition, it is necessary to add a "medium", that is, a suitable catalyst, to promote the efficient conversion of CO2.

　　In the past ten years, after many experiments, the research team has gradually found an effective "cadre" who will live up to its mission — — The ionic liquid catalyst with multiple active sites can not only activate the double bond of CO2, but also make the ethylene oxide (EO) that reacts with it become active and open the ring more easily, so that CO2 and EO can react together to synthesize ethylene carbonate, an important chemical raw material.

　　Zhang Xiangping pointed out that the team successfully prepared the immobilized ionic liquid catalyst through further chemical chain loading, which avoided the problems of easy loss and deactivation of homogeneous catalyst, difficult catalyst recovery, high energy consumption and impact on product quality.

　　Coup after coup, enhancing value for efficient use.

　　Efficient catalyst has been developed, and a matching reactor is needed to provide a suitable place for the reaction.

　　Zhang Xiangping said: "Compliance response — Flow — According to the law of transfer and coupling, the team optimized the internal components of the reactor, realized the uniform distribution of the flow field/temperature field, and innovatively developed a 10,000-ton ionic liquid gas-liquid-solid three-phase tubular reactor, and the heat released quickly during the reaction can be discharged from the system as soon as possible, so that the reactor does not overheat and realizes safe operation. "

　　On this basis, the research team adopted alcoholysis reaction — The coupling process strengthening technology of pressure swing azeotropic distillation can realize the optimal integration of the whole system heat network, greatly reduce energy consumption, significantly improve economy and reduce equipment investment.

　　"In terms of technology, it is necessary to design a whole process to connect the whole reaction and separation process in order to get the final qualified product from raw materials." Zhang Xiangping told reporters, "We have optimized the integration of material and energy in the whole process, and greatly improved energy consumption, efficiency, economy and product quality to meet the needs of enterprises and markets."

　　According to reports, with the support of the national key R&D plan "Clean and Efficient Utilization of Coal and New Energy Saving Technology", since May 2018, the project "New Technology for Efficient Synthesis of Important Chemicals by CO2" led by the Institute of Process Engineering of Chinese Academy of Sciences has designed and synthesized a functional ionic liquid catalyst with multiple active sites in the CO2 carbonylation reaction, realizing efficient conversion of CO2 under mild conditions. At the same time, a carbonylation catalyst meeting industrial needs has been prepared and a continuous reaction device has been built. Aiming at the alcoholysis reaction of vinyl carbonate, a catalyst with high activity and low cost was developed, a 10-ton/year alcoholysis continuous device was built, and a 10,000-ton industrial test device was established.

　　Open up a new path to synthesize multiple important chemicals

　　The technology of CO2 capture, utilization and storage (CCUS) is one of the main ways to realize low-carbon emission of coal in China, and the high-value utilization of the collected CO2 can not only reduce carbon emission and alleviate the greenhouse effect, but also produce significant social and economic value.

　　After years of unremitting efforts, through the original innovation of catalyst, the optimization of reactor structure and the integrated innovation of the system, the ionic liquid team of Institute of Process Engineering of Chinese Academy of Sciences has developed a new route of synthesizing ethylene carbonate from CO2 and high-energy material ethylene oxide, and then producing dimethyl carbonate and ethylene glycol by alcoholysis respectively, forming a new all-atom utilization technology of mild conversion of CO2.

　　Just like turning the stone into gold, products produced by CO2 are all high-value "treasures", which have a wide range of application fields and considerable market prospects, but there are problems such as poor economic benefits after being used before.

　　Zhang Xiangping said that among diversified products, dimethyl carbonate is mainly used to synthesize important organic chemicals, which is known as the "new cornerstone" of green chemistry in the 21st century. It can be widely used in organic synthesis reactions such as carbonylation, methylation, methoxylation, carbonyl methylation, polycarbonates, etc. In recent years, with the rapid development of power lithium batteries, polycarbonates and other related industries, the demand for dimethyl carbonate continues to grow rapidly, and the demand in China is expected to be 4 million tons in 2020. Ethylene glycol is a raw material for the synthesis of polyester fiber and resin. China’s annual demand is more than 14 million tons, and its dependence on foreign countries is more than 60%.

　　According to the insiders, compared with the reaction route of direct conversion of CO2 into synthetic chemicals, this technology has obvious advantages such as mild reaction conditions, good atomic economy and broad industrialization prospects. The implementation of the project will help China seize the international commanding heights of CO2 utilization technology, solve and break through the bottleneck problem of clean and efficient utilization of coal in China, and open up a new path for high-value utilization of CO2, which has important strategic significance. (Reporter Hua Ling)

　　According to Xinhua News Agency, Beijing Electric (Reporter Bai Ying, Shi Jingnan), according to the data released recently by the Film Bureau of the General Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television, the total box office of national movies in 2017 was 55.911 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.45%; The domestic movie box office was 30.104 billion yuan, accounting for 53.84% of the total box office; 92 films with box office exceeding 100 million yuan, including 51 domestic films; The number of people watching movies in urban cinemas was 1.62 billion, up 11.19% year-on-year.

　　The data shows that in 2017, 798 feature films, 32 animated films, 68 science and education films, 44 documentary films and 28 special films were produced nationwide, totaling 970; The overseas box office and sales revenue of domestic films was 4.253 billion yuan, up 11.19% year-on-year; There are 9,597 new screens in China, and the total number of screens has reached 50,776.

　　The person in charge of the Film Bureau said that in 2017, the Film Industry Promotion Law was successfully implemented, and the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform brought more vitality to the market; China’s position as the second largest film market in the world has been further consolidated, becoming the main engine of global film market growth; The "year of film market regulation" was carried out in depth, which provided a solid guarantee for the healthy development of the industry; "Movies going out" presents new highlights and features. China has signed film co-production agreements with 20 countries, and the BRICS Film Festival and other activities have been successfully held, which has accumulated important experience in promoting cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries.

Since Google withdrew from the China market in 2010, many users have been expecting this world technology giant to return to China, especially after the Baidu Wei Zexi incident.

Although Google still provides services to users in China after quitting — — For example, the normal access of Google Translated Web Edition has been maintained. However, due to indescribable reasons, Google’s core applications and services have been out of the sight of domestic users for seven years.

Therefore, there has been a popular "four illusions" in domestic science and technology circles, namely, Facebook’s entry into China, Google’s return to China, Sony’s collapse and WP’s rise.

Although this is just the self-ridicule of insiders, the difficulty of Google’s full return can be seen.

Until the end of March at the beginning of the year, Google Translate officially landed in China. This time, Google brought the first Google App directly available to domestic users & mdash; — Google Translate (Android and iOS dual platform).

Yes, this is not an illusion, Google is really back!

↑ ↑ ↑ Google also sent a promotional video for this purpose.

So what about the first APP that Google brought to Chinese people? Today, Xiaobian brings you the hands-on experience of Google Translation.

(The client of this experience is Google Translate Android APP, version number is 5.9.0).

First, the application interface: this is the most concise tool.

The application interface of Google Translate is very simple, there is only one main interface for translation, there is no superfluous content, and the most touching thing is that it is not opened! Screen! Hiro! Sue! Now this kind of simple and unpretentious application is really rare.

↑ ↑ ↑ The simplest interface

↑ ↑ ↑ Various functions of translation interface

In addition to direct input text translation, Google Translate also provides three translation functions: AR instant translation, voice translation and handwritten translation. In addition, the global click translation function of the mobile phone can be turned on in the settings.

↑ ↑ ↑ Click Translation to open it in Settings in the side menu.

↑ ↑ ↑ Of course, there are offline translation packages that save traffic.

Simplicity doesn’t mean simplicity. Although the Google translation application is very simple, its translation function is powerful enough. Next, Xiaobian will introduce each function to you in detail (due to Bu Tonghua, who is not accurate in Xiaobian, voice translation will not be demonstrated).

Second, handwritten translation

Handwritten translation, as its name implies, is similar to handwriting input method. Even if your mobile phone doesn’t have an input method for a foreign language (such as Japanese), you can still write it for Google to translate.

↑ ↑ ↑ Take Japanese as an example.

For example, there are many strange Chinese characters in Japanese, and if the pinyin input method can’t be typed, you can write them now and turn them over. For example, this domineering "evil spirit" means to disturb.

The biggest advantage of this function is that no matter how unfamiliar a foreign language is, you can draw it on the spot for translation, such as the following Arabic, which you don’t know how to write.

↑ ↑ ↑ Xiaobian is completely drawn according to the picture, and Google still correctly recognizes it.

Handwritten translation basically restores the previous process of writing words on paper to ask others what they mean, and breaks through the limitations of mobile phone input method. In addition, it is worthy of praise that even if it is as ugly as a small writing/painting, Google’s recognition rate is still very high.

Third, click Translate

The logic of click translation is this: you copy a text → Google Translate Reading Clipboard → A suspended window → Click to automatically translate clipboard contents.

↑ ↑ ↑ Copy words-automatically pop out of the floating window-click to translate.

This function is global, which means that as long as you don’t kill the background of Google Translate, no matter which application you copy, you can call up the floating window of Google Translate for translation, and this action will not cause you to jump out of the current application, which is very convenient.

Iv. AR instant translation

Google AR instant translation means that after turning on the camera with Google Translate, you can directly translate the language in the picture. It should be noted that Google does not need to take pictures, but can translate as long as it is aimed at the target, thanks to Google’s powerful image recognition technology.

↑ ↑ ↑ Align and translate.

What is even more amazing is that the color of the text translated by this function will be consistent with the original text, and the original text will be directly blurred and covered.

↑ ↑ ↑ The translation is consistent with the original color.

However, it should be noted that the translation quality of the instant translation function will be lower than that of normal translation, and it is only suitable for translating short texts.

5. How is Google’s performance compared with neural network blessing?

In September 2016, Google officially released the Google Neural Machine Translation System (GNMT). Simply put, Google Translation has a neural network.

What does neural network mean?

Traditional calculation only includes three parts: input, calculation and output.

On this basis, GNMT adds the concept of time, and the system will adjust the current processing and calculation method according to the result of the last input and output in the later time calculation, which makes the neural network have the ability of logical correlation.

The effect of using neural network in translation is that the translation work corresponding to one word before is needed. With the blessing of neural network, the software can completely translate a sentence according to the context.

↑ ↑ ↑ Graphical principle (moving picture)

What is the specific effect? Because Google first applied this technology to Chinese-English translation, we used a paragraph of Chinese to test Google’s translation effect and Baidu translation (version 6.18) as a comparison.

1. Translation performance of Chinese-English long sentences

Here Xiaobian selected a piece of news, the original text is as follows:

"French data protection agency ‘ National Committee on Information and Freedom ’ Today, it was announced that Facebook would be fined 150,000 euros (about 166,000 US dollars) because Facebook failed to prevent advertisers from obtaining its user data. CNIL said that the fine was only part of a European-wide investigation into Facebook data protection measures. In addition, Belgium, the Netherlands, Spain and Germany are all investigating Facebook. "

↑ ↑ ↑ The left is the result of Google translation and the right is the result of Baidu translation.

The translation results of the two softwares are roughly the same, and the biggest difference lies in the handling of the first sentence.

French data protection agency "National Committee on Information and Freedom" announced today that it will impose a fine of 150,000 euros (about 166,000 US dollars) on Facebook.

Google translation: French data protection agency "National Information and Freedom Committee"　 announced today that it will be on Facebook to 150,000 euros (about 16.6 million) fine。

The French data protection agency "National Information and Freedom Committee"　 announced today, will be fined 　150 thousand euros for Facebook ($166 thousand) fine。

You can see that the original text uses Chinese habits to break two sentences: "… It is announced today that it will … " .

Here, Google Translate turns the second half sentence into a clause, using a That guide, thus changing the first sentence into a long sentence that is more in line with English expression habits.

However, Baidu translation here still uses the same sentence break in English according to Chinese sentence break, which is strange to read.

It can be seen that Google Translation with neural network blessing is more natural in the processing of long sentences.

2. Expression of Chinese-English short sentences

Xiaobian chose a short sentence here: "Stealing things secretly."

↑ ↑ ↑ The left is the result of Google translation and the right is the result of Baidu translation.

The two performances are consistent, and there are no mistakes in the face of such a roundabout sentence. Then the difficulty increases, choose an outdated online hot word: "natural eggs."

↑ ↑ ↑ Google Translate was exposed at once.

In fact, Google can’t correctly identify the translation of most popular online terms, such as snapping, forcing people to eat melons, etc. Obviously, the localization of Google translation needs to continue to work hard.

3. Expression in English translation

Here Xiaobian selects the original English text as follows:

“You’ ve weighed the pros and cons and carefully assessed the impact. After in-depth consideration, you’ ve decided to accept that new job, or launch your own business, or take time off to be with your children. You know it’ s the right choice — but your boss, friends, and colleagues aren’ t convinced. What should you do when people you respect disagree with your decisions?”

↑ ↑ ↑ The left is the result of Google translation and the right is the result of Baidu translation.

Google’s English translation results in more problems than Baidu.

For example, "or take time off to be with your children" in the original sentence.

Or take time to spend with your children.

Or take time out with your children.

Google translation is very strange: or Rest with your children.

Another example is the original sentence: "What should you do when people you respect disagreement with your decisions?"

What should you do when the person you respect disagrees with your decision?

Baidu translation is very good: what should you do when the person you respect disagrees with your decision?

In contrast, Google Translate simply can’t watch: When you respect and disagree with your decision. What should you do?

It can be seen that Google translation is still unreliable in English translation, and it often encounters the problems of unsmooth sentences and wrong structures. In contrast, Baidu translation is better.

Conclusion: The future of translation?

It can be seen that neural network enhances Google’s understanding and translation of long sentences in Chinese-English translation, and can adjust the sentence structure according to the context to achieve a more natural translation effect.

However, in the Chinese-English translation of some localized words, Google performed poorly and basically did not optimize for localization.

In English translation, Google’s grasp of Chinese is obviously very poor, and it often encounters various translation problems in long sentences, which is obviously not as good as some domestic translation software.

↑ ↑ ↑ The handling of Chinese by domestic translation software is still worthy of praise.

Simply put, Chinese-English translation can trust Google translation, but some more reliable translation methods are needed in English translation.

However, Google not only provides relatively reliable translation results from Chinese to English, but also its handwritten translation and AR instant translation make this simple software very practical and can be called essential software for going abroad.

Neural network translation caused an uproar when it was first published, and even made many people worry about the future of the translation industry. However, after the experience, although Google translation performed very well in English translation, it still fell far short of manual translation.

It can be said that software needs to go further to realize the dream of software replacing labor. However, neural network can already make people see a little hope, isn’t it?

　　The results of a "Top Ten Women" selection in France recently came out. Rashida Datti, the beautiful minister of justice who will be kicked out of the cabinet by President Sarkozy, topped the list, while Bruni, the "first lady", could hardly compete with her, with only the eighth place.

　　Beauty minister is in the limelight.

　　According to the report, the best women in the French’s mind obviously have considerable international influence, and most of the selected figures are well-known, including veteran movie stars brigitte bardot and catherine deneuve.

　　The 43-year-old Rashida Datti has always had a high-profile image as a "Dior-wearing female attorney general", and a series of recent storms, including her "deeds" such as returning to work five days after giving birth to a daughter and announcing that she will resign in June this year under the pressure of President Sarkozy, have kept her quite high exposure.

　　According to the report, the French voted Datti as the "best woman" not only because of her fashion, beauty and sexy image, but also because of her toughness, independence and vitality in her political career. French feminist historian Florence Montereno commented on her, "Rashida Datti is ambitious, decisive and active", which made her vote rate as high as 26%.

　　The top ten are almost all mature women.

　　It is rumored in French tabloids that Bruni, the "first lady", is very concerned about the close relationship between Datti and Sarkozy. It is even reported that Sarkozy made the decision to kick Datti out of the cabinet at Bruni’s behest. However, Bruni, who was born as a supermodel, was much inferior to Datti in this selection. With 16% of the votes, she not only failed in the top three, but also ranked eighth. However, this may have something to do with Bruni’s birthplace in Italy. Bruni became a French citizen after her "flash marriage" with Sarkozy last year.

　　It is reported that the "Top Ten Women" in France are generally older, and the only one in the top ten who is under 40 years old is another beauty in Sarkozy’s cabinet-French Minister of Human Rights Rama Yade.

　　France’s "Top Ten Women" list:

1. Rashida Datti, 43, French Minister of Justice.

2. Sophie Marceau, 42 years old, is a French movie star.

3. Claire Hazare, 52, news anchor Claire and her husband Couthures (photo).