Chengdu, the first pilot market procurement trade mode in western China, started.

On March 28th, the first goods exported by market procurement in Chengdu were cleared by Qingbaijiang Customs at Chengdu Customs. The goods, valued at $148,000, will be exported to Poland on the China Europe train (Chengdu).

In September 2018, Chengdu International Trade City was approved as the fourth batch of pilot markets for market procurement and trade methods in China. This is the first pilot export trade after approval. The main commodities are men’s cotton-padded jacket and women’s leisure suits.

The trade mode of market procurement refers to the trade mode in which qualified business operators purchase goods in the market gathering area recognized by the national commerce authorities and other departments, and the value of goods with a single ticket declaration form is less than 150,000 US dollars (including 150,000 US dollars), and the export goods are cleared at the place of purchase. Fourteen cities in four batches were approved for pilot projects. jinniu district, Chengdu, where Chengdu International Trade City is located, is the first and only pilot project in the western region.

According to the relevant person in charge of Chengdu Customs, the goods purchased in the market have the characteristics of "single small goods and miscellaneous goods". In this way, small and micro businesses can also participate in foreign trade. Zhou Lizhi, chief economist of Chengdu Municipal Bureau of Commerce, said that the pilot of market procurement trade mode also has five policy advantages: implementing VAT exemption, facilitating customs clearance, innovating exchange system, improving supervision ability and lowering entry threshold.

The relevant person in charge of Chengdu said that Chengdu will take the pilot market procurement trade mode as an opportunity to strengthen trade exchanges with countries and regions along the "Belt and Road" and continuously expand the pan-Eurasian international market.(Reporter   Zhang Minghai)

Budget information of Beijing Seismological Bureau in 2024

Catalogue

  The first part of the 2024 annual departmental budget.

  I. Description of departments

  Second, the income budget.

  III. Explanation of Expenditure Budget

  Four, the financial allocation of "three public" funds budget.

  V. Other explanations

  VI. Explanation of Nouns

  The second part of the 2024 annual departmental budget report

  I. Summary of Income and Expenditure

  II. Summary of income

  III. Summary of Expenditure

  Fourth, the project expenditure table

  Five, the government procurement budget list

  VI. Summary of Financial Appropriations and Income and Expenditure

  Seven, the general public budget expenditure table.

  Eight, the general public budget financial allocation basic expenditure table

  Nine, the government fund budget expenditure table.

  Ten, the state-owned capital operating budget financial allocation expenditure table

  Eleven, financial allocation "three public" expenditure table

  Twelve, the government purchase service budget financial allocation list

  XIII. Performance Target Table of Project Expenditure

  Fourteen, the overall expenditure performance target table

The first part of the department budget in 2024.

  I. Description of departments

  (a) the nature and responsibilities of the department, etc.

  According to the Notice of China Seismological Bureau on Printing and Distributing the Provisions of Beijing Seismological Bureau on Function Allocation, Internal Structure, Establishment of Affiliated Institutions and Staffing (Zhong Zhen Ren Fa [2020] No.17), Beijing Seismological Bureau implements the dual leadership of China Seismological Bureau and Beijing Municipal People’s Government, with China Seismological Bureau as the main management system, which is the main hall (bureau) level and performs the management functions of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction within its administrative area according to law.

  Main responsibilities of the department:

  Responsible for drafting policies, regulations, rules and standards for earthquake prevention and disaster reduction in Beijing, and organizing their implementation. Organize the preparation and implementation of Beijing earthquake prevention and disaster reduction plan, and promote the establishment and improvement of the financial management system and corresponding funding channels of the dual plan for earthquake prevention and disaster reduction; Take the lead in compiling the special plan for coordinated development of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei. Responsible for the establishment of earthquake disaster risk prevention system, earthquake monitoring and forecasting early warning system, earthquake science and technology innovation system and social governance system for earthquake prevention and disaster reduction. Responsible for the establishment of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction information system, the establishment of earthquake monitoring and early warning, disaster reporting and risk reporting system, the establishment of earthquake disaster risk information sharing mechanism, unified release of earthquake, disaster and earthquake disaster risk information according to law. Responsible for the planning and implementation of Beijing earthquake monitoring station network, jointly with relevant departments to carry out earthquake disaster risk investigation, assessment and prevention, jointly with relevant departments to organize earthquake disaster investigation and loss assessment, and participate in the formulation of post-earthquake recovery and reconstruction planning. Perform the duties of supervision and management of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction within their respective administrative areas according to law, guide the work of earthquake prevention and disaster reduction in districts and counties, carry out administrative law enforcement work related to earthquake prevention and disaster reduction according to law, and undertake administrative reconsideration and administrative litigation for earthquakes. Responsible for the quality and technical supervision and management of the earthquake industry within their respective administrative areas, responsible for the publicity, implementation, implementation and supervision of earthquake standards, and the management of earthquake metrology. Organize public services for earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, be responsible for scientific and technological research and popularization and application of achievements in earthquake prevention and disaster reduction, and be responsible for publicity and training of popular science in earthquake prevention and disaster reduction. To undertake other tasks assigned by the Seismological Bureau of China and the municipal government.

  (II) Institutional setup

  There are seven institutions in the Seismological Bureau of Beijing, namely, office, monitoring, forecasting and science and technology department (emergency service department), earthquake disaster prevention department (public service department), planning and finance department, personnel and education department (office of retired cadres), party committee and discipline inspection room.

  There are seven institutions under the Beijing Seismological Bureau, namely Beijing Seismological Station, Beijing Earthquake Disaster Risk Prevention Center, Beijing Seismological Bureau Information Center (Emergency Service Center), Beijing Seismological Bureau Finance and State-owned Assets Management Center (Logistics Service Center), Beijing Earthquake Prevention and Disaster Mitigation Center, Beijing Beijing Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Earthquake Prediction Research Center and Changping Earthquake Monitoring Center Station of Beijing Seismological Bureau.

  (3) staffing and actual situation

  Beijing Seismological Bureau has 45 civil servants according to the administrative staff, and there are actually 43. There are 175 people in the career establishment and 160 people actually; There are 117 retirees, including 0 retirees and 117 retirees.

  Second, the income budget.

  The revenue budget for 2024 is 118,983,300 yuan, an increase of 50,920,600 yuan or 74.81% compared with the budget of 68,062,700 yuan at the beginning of 2023. The main reason is the addition of Beijing earthquake risk exploration project, which is a key project in Beijing’s key special plan, Beijing’s Emergency Management Development Plan during the Tenth Five-Year Plan and Beijing’s Earthquake Prevention and Disaster Reduction Plan during the Tenth Five-Year Plan, and is listed as a key task in Beijing’s 14th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and the Outline of Long-term Objectives for the Year 2035.

  (1) The revenue from financial allocation this year is 117,603,600 yuan.

  1. The income from general public budget allocation is 117,603,600 yuan.

  2. The budgetary allocation income of government funds is 0,000 yuan.

  3. State-owned capital operating budget appropriation income is 0 million yuan.

  (II) The income from other funds this year is 339,000 yuan.

  4. The financial account management fund income is 0 million yuan.

  5. The business income is 0,000 yuan.

  6. The superior subsidy income is 0,000 yuan.

  7. The income paid by the affiliated unit is 0,000 yuan.

  8. The operating income of public institutions is 0,000 yuan.

  9. Other income is 339,000 yuan.

  (3) The balance carried forward from the previous year was 1,040,700 yuan.

  10. The balance carried forward from the previous year was 1,040,700 yuan.

Figure 1: Revenue Budget

Figure 1: Revenue Budget

  III. Explanation of Expenditure Budget

  The expenditure budget in 2024 was 118.9833 million yuan, an increase of 50.9206 million yuan or 74.81% compared with the budget of 68.0627 million yuan at the beginning of 2023. The main reason is the addition of Beijing earthquake risk exploration project, which is a key project in Beijing’s key special plan, Beijing’s Emergency Management Development Plan during the Tenth Five-Year Plan and Beijing’s Earthquake Prevention and Disaster Reduction Plan during the Tenth Five-Year Plan, and is listed as a key task in Beijing’s 14th Five-Year Plan for National Economic and Social Development and the Outline of Long-term Objectives for the Year 2035.

  (1) Basic expenditure. The basic expenditure budget is 59,564,000 yuan, accounting for 50.06% of the total expenditure budget, an increase of 6,715,700 yuan or 12.71% compared with the budget of 52,848,300 yuan at the beginning of 2023.

  (2) Project expenditure. The project expenditure budget is 59,419,300 yuan, an increase of 44,204,900 yuan or 290.55% compared with the budget of 15,214,400 yuan at the beginning of 2023. Among them:

  1. The operating expenditure of public institutions is 0,000 yuan.

  2. Pay the expenditure of 0,000 yuan to the superior.

  3. Subsidy expenditure for affiliated units is 0,000 yuan.

Figure 1: Revenue Budget

Figure 2: Basic Expenditure and Project Expenditure

  (3) The balance of funds carried forward at the end of the year is 0,000 yuan.

  Four, the financial allocation of "three public" funds budget.

  (A) the scope of the "three public" funds

  Beijing Seismological Bureau’s expenses for going abroad (abroad), official reception, official vehicle purchase and operation and maintenance are the expenses at the same level.

  (two) the financial allocation of "three public" funds budget.

  In 2024, the budget for the financial allocation of "three publics" was 246,200 yuan, which was the same as the budget for the financial allocation of "three publics" in 2023. Among them:

  1. Expenses for going abroad on business. The budget in 2024 is several hundred thousand yuan, which is the same as that in early 2023.

  2. Official reception fee. The budget in 2024 is 30,000 yuan, which is the same as the budget at the beginning of 2023.

  3 official car purchase and operation and maintenance fees. The budget for 2024 is 216,200 yuan, including: the official car purchase fee is several hundred thousand yuan, which is the same as the budget of several hundred thousand yuan at the beginning of 2023. The budget for the operation and maintenance of official vehicles in 2024 is 216,200 yuan, including 100,000 yuan for fuel, 56,700 yuan for maintenance, 35,000 yuan for insurance and 24,500 yuan for other expenses. The budget of official vehicle operation and maintenance fee in 2024 is the same as the budget of 216,200 yuan at the beginning of 2023.

  V. Other explanations

  (a) the government procurement budget

  In 2024, the total government procurement budget of Beijing Seismological Bureau was 50,297,400 yuan, including 35,970,000 yuan for goods, 0,000 yuan for projects and 14,327,400 yuan for services.

  (two) the government purchase service budget.

  In 2024, the total budget for government purchasing services of Beijing Seismological Bureau was RMB 0,000.

  (3) An explanation of the operating expenses of the organ

  My unit is not within the statistical scope of the operating expenses of the organs.

  (four) the project expenditure performance targets.

  In 2024, Beijing Seismological Bureau reported 15 budget items with performance targets, accounting for 100% of the 15 budget items of this year. The project expenditure budget for reporting performance targets is 58.3786 million yuan, accounting for 100% of the project expenditure budget of this department this year.

  (five) the key administrative fees.

  This department has no key administrative fees in 2024.

  (six) the financial allocation of state-owned capital operating budget.

  This department has no budget for financial allocation of state-owned capital operating budget in 2024.

  (seven) the occupation of state-owned assets.

  By the end of 2023, Beijing Seismological Bureau had 7 vehicles, totaling 1,859,200 yuan; 4 sets of equipment with a unit value of more than 500,000 yuan, totaling 4,977,600 yuan. In the budget arrangement for 2024, 0 sets (sets) of equipment with a unit value of more than 500,000 yuan were purchased, totaling 0,000 yuan.

  VI. Explanation of Nouns

  Basic expenditure: refers to personnel expenditure and public expenditure incurred to ensure the normal operation of institutions and complete daily tasks.

  Project expenditure: refers to the expenditure incurred to complete a specific administrative task or career development goal in addition to the basic expenditure.

  The budget of "three public funds": refers to the budget of going abroad (abroad), official reception, official car purchase and operation and maintenance expenses arranged by the financial allocation in the departmental budget of the current year.

  Government procurement: The use of fiscal funds by state organs, institutions and organizations at all levels to purchase goods, projects and services within the legally formulated centralized procurement catalogue or above the procurement quota standard is an effective measure to standardize the management of fiscal expenditure and strengthen budget constraints.

The second part of the 2024 annual departmental budget report

Ne Zha is expected to set a new box office record for mainland animated films.

On the first day of its release on July 26th, the box office quickly broke through 100 million yuan, breaking the first day box office record of domestic animated films maintained by Kung Fu Panda 3.

On the second day of its release, it broke 200 million yuan in a single day, breaking the box office record of Zootopia’s animated film in the history of the mainland.

The first week’s box office exceeded 424 million, breaking the first week’s box office record of animated films in the mainland film history maintained by "Daddy Thief 3".

In the four days after the release, the total box office exceeded 700 million, and the proportion of films was close to 50%. 270,000 Douban users scored 8.7 points.

Halfway through the summer vacation in 2019, the market finally ushered in the explosion of "dark horse", but no one expected that the most "explosive" movie this summer was actually an animated film-Ne Zha.

Audience’s Best Domestic 3D Animation

The story is subverted, the animation is well-made, Nezha is full of enthusiasm, his parents are emotional, and commercial films such as laughter, tears, and ignition have everything, and they don’t lose Hollywood blockbusters at all … When Ne Zha released the trailer, many netizens said that this Nezha was too ugly to accept, but after the film was released, many highlights of the film turned the Internet into a large-scale "real fragrance" scene.

"When I first saw the trailer, I thought the film should be very general, and the title of the film sounded like a rotten film. Later, I saw that the word-of-mouth was particularly good, with almost zero bad reviews. I felt very curious and went to see it quickly." Liu Chang, an audience who works in the animation industry, admitted that compared with several popular domestic animated films in recent years, the film gave him a sense of surprise. "The story is qualified, with no serious injury and comfortable rhythm. When it is funny, it is funny, and when it is time to promote the plot, it is not as procrastinating as The Return of the Great Sage to the Journey to the West and The Big Fish Begonia. The shaping of each character is full, unlike the ambiguous character in White Snake Origin. Ne Zha should be the best domestic three-dimensional animation so far. "

"The cinema keeps its eyes open for dark horses every day, and finally it has one." Zhang Miao, the manager of a cinema in Beijing, bluntly said that this film has become the only dark horse in this summer. "The film market in July this year was a bit messy. As many as a dozen films were withdrawn, postponed and upgraded. Although the previous Looking Up’s" The Lion King "and" Anti-drug 2: Heaven and Earth "achieved a certain box office, they still felt less, and there was no real explosion, just like not eating jiaozi in the New Year." Ne Zha is similar to Dying to Survive in marketing, spreading word of mouth through large-scale screening in the early stage. "This film has already revealed its dark horse temperament when it was screened. The box office, attendance rate and word of mouth are getting better day by day, so the proportion of film arrangement and box office on the first day of release is already in a dominant position." According to the cat’s eye forecast, the final box office of the film will reach 2.2 billion yuan, which will create a new record for the cartoon box office in the mainland.

Film critic Li Jing’s father’s love is the biggest tear.

Different from the image of Nezha full of tragic colors and rebellious spirit in Shanghai Animation Film Studio’s 1979 "Where is the Sea", one of Ne Zha’s bright spots is to create a brand-new "magic boy" Nezha with more modernity.

Han Haoyue, a film critic, believes that it is the characterization of Nezha as a demon that made this film. The reason why Nezha’s story is deeply rooted in people’s hearts is that he completed an anti-authority image with such tragic behavior as "cutting the flesh and returning the bones to the mother and returning the father"; Although the new version of Nezha is a little strange in appearance, it has been injected with real willfulness by the creator. "He is no longer a fairy, but a mortal who dares to express anger and love, and his expression is also very young." Nezha’s slogan "My life is up to me" is the embodiment of his rebellious spirit. Reconciliation with his father is more in line with modern ethics and can "get out of fairy tales and connect with the audience". This adaptation also coincides with the current social mentality. "People have a more diversified and tolerant understanding of the so-called definition of’ gods and demons’. Many people judge the logic of people and things and have jumped out of the black-and-white framework.’ Gods’ and’ demons’ can coexist in a person’s personality, so such a Nezha is more acceptable to the audience."

From the perspective of characterization, not only the protagonist Nezha in the film makes people shine, but also other characters are more vivid. Nezha’s parents are strict with him, and there is no lack of affection for his son. Although Master Taiyi acted rashly, he was still just and kind at the festival. Ao Bing, who is also an enemy and friend of Nezha, is kind in nature, but he is in a dilemma because of his heavy family mission … The film critic "Twenty-two Island Owners" commented that the film has made reasonable and touching preparations around Nezha’s awakening, affection and friendship, especially the father-son relationship between Nezha and Li Jing, which made many viewers cry. "Most Nezha-themed film and television works highlight the contradiction between father and son, but in this film, Excavate is a silent and somewhat strict father who loves his son deeply. He believed in Nezha from beginning to end, and encouraged him to be himself actively. Even in order to clear his son’s name, he was willing to go door to door and invite villagers to attend Nezha’s birthday banquet. Finally, he was willing to save Nezha with his own life, which became the biggest tear in the film. " In the film, Nezha’s transformation shows the power of family ties, and the education methods of Li Jing and his wife are much better than those of Looking Up, which can stimulate the audience’s thinking about parent-child relationship and family education.

The Future Opens China’s "Myth Universe"

Recently, the temperature has been high in many parts of the country, but many viewers still go to the cinema to see Ne Zha in the scorching sun. Creating and uploading fan comics, like "Wolf Warriors 2" in those years, always paying attention to the box office dynamics of the film, has become a way for many viewers to express their love for the film, and there are even girls who tie Nezha’s double meatballs and paint Aobing’s makeup in the same style.

It has become the most ardent voice of many audiences to open a "mythical universe" belonging to China by Nezha and build a movie empire like Marvel Comics and DC. "The status of Nezha is equivalent to Iron Man, the pioneering work of Marvel Comics. China can make Nezha trilogy first, then Jiang Ziya trilogy, and then lay out a series of movies with gods for ten years to introduce more characters. Shen Gongbao, Yang Jian, King Tota, Lei Zhenzi, Tu Hangsun, Nu Wa Niangniang and Su Daji can all make independent movies!" The proposal of the netizen "Morphine" in Douban immediately triggered a heated discussion among netizens. Some netizens even had already figured out which movies to shoot at different stages of "Goddess-sealing Universe", such as Romance of Gods-sealing 1: Fengming Qishan, Romance of Gods-sealing 2: King Wu’s Cutting, Tu Hangsun and Deng Chanyu, Ji Fa 3: Civil Disturbance, Huang Tianhua’s War with Four Demons and so on. Everyone has said that if such a film can be filmed in a solid way, it will be very beautiful and a film universe belonging to Chinese will be born.

Not only the audience has such expectations, but the filmmakers have actually started related creations. At the premiere of Ne Zha, Wang Changtian, president of Light Media, one of the producers of the film, confirmed that the "China Myth Universe" led by Nezha will be slowly presented to the audience through animated films in the future: in addition to the sequel of Nezha, Legend of Deification’s films adapted from China’s traditional myths, such as Journey to the West, Deep Sea, Phoenix and Crossing the Sea, will be completed one after another.

In fact, this linkage has been quietly laid out: Ne Zha’s story has not been finished yet, and among the three eggs at the end of the film, one egg has already laid the groundwork for the next classic scene, and the other egg is Legend of Deification’s advance notice, which has made people have infinite reverie in just a few seconds. In a promotional film before the release of Ne Zha, Jiang Liuer, the Monkey King and Nezha made a collective appearance, and started the linkage between the story of the Journey to the West and the story of the gods with the humorous topic of "Is Nezha a man or a woman?", which attracted a lot of applause. Ne Zha producer Yi Qiao revealed that in Tian Xiaopeng’s Journey to the West, the Monkey King and Nezha may continue to interact. (Yuan Yuner)

Adhere to the people-centered research orientation

  To adhere to the guidance of Marxism in the field of philosophy and social sciences, the core is to solve the problem of why people are. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out at the symposium on the work of philosophy and social sciences that if China’s philosophy and social sciences want to make a difference, it must adhere to the people-centered research orientation. Without the people, philosophy and social sciences will not be attractive, infectious, influential and vital. The vast number of philosophical and social scientists in China should adhere to the view that the people are the creators of history, establish the ideal of learning for the people, respect the people’s dominant position, focus on people’s practical creation, consciously link personal academic pursuit with the development of the country and the nation, and strive to produce more research results that can stand the test of practice, people and history.

  Adhering to the people-centered principle is the fundamental value of philosophy and social sciences.

  Philosophy and social science takes the existence and development of human beings and society as the research object and content, so it is both "human" and "human". From the connotation point of view, society is made up of people, with people’s activities as its content, and the main body of social history is concrete and historical people. Therefore, the existing conditions of human beings, including health, civilization, cultural and technical level, and conceptual state, are the research contents of philosophy and social science; The essence of social development is the process of continuous improvement of human beings and their modes of existence (including modes of production and lifestyles), the overall evolution and progress of economy, politics, culture and society, and the pursuit of their reasonable ideal forms by people in different historical periods. Therefore, human beings are the basic elements and power sources for social existence and development. In essence, human activities take social practice as the essence, while social practice is a material activity on the one hand, and a dynamic activity on the other. This initiative is the concentrated expression of human rational spirit, and it is the basis for the existence of self-sustaining content of social development. "History is just the activity of people who pursue their own goals." Therefore, social and historical development is essentially "human". It can be seen that social development is both "human" and "human", which makes human beings get rid of the blindness of existence and development and transition to freedom.Make the development history of human society become the history of conscious activities.

  Philosophy and social sciences have the functions of reflecting social existence, maintaining or criticizing reality, regulating social and human activities and innovation, and the value orientation of these functions is social development and human progress. Therefore, adhering to the people-centered principle is the fundamental value of philosophy and social sciences.

  Philosophy and social sciences reflect the cognitive function of social existence, which makes human beings as social beings truly become conscious and active subjects; The function of philosophy and social science in maintaining or criticizing reality is to maintain the social, economic and political forms that are unified with the nature of human progress, and otherwise to criticize; The adjustment and control function of philosophy and social science means that people must constantly revise and improve their activity plans and activities according to the actual situation, so that human beings can stably grasp and control their own activities and March according to reasonable plans, scientific methods and correct goals; The innovative function of philosophy and social science means that it can transcend the limitations of social reality and create new ideas, and then change social reality, create new social state and promote human progress under the guidance of new ideas. It contains huge spiritual positive energy and directly affects the current situation and future state of human society.

  坚持以人民为中心是历史唯物主义的根本原则

  马克思主义是广大劳动者、人民群众的学说,群众路线是马克思主义的基本观点,以人民为中心、坚持人民主体地位是马克思主义的内在要求。一个半多世纪前,马克思、恩格斯在批判鲍威尔、施蒂纳等人唯心的历史动力论和个人创造历史的错误观点中,揭示出人民主体的科学内涵及其实现途径,创立了人民主体观。

  历史唯物主义的基本观点有两条,一是物质资料的生产是人类社会赖以生存和发展的基础,二是人民群众是历史的创造者,是历史发展和社会变革的决定力量,前者从生产力和生产关系、经济基础和上层建筑的辩证关系,考察了人类社会的发展进程,揭示了人民群众在社会历史发展中的主体地位,后者揭示了推动社会历史发展的决定因素,指明了人民群众是推动社会不断发展、不断改革、不断完善的根本动力。历史唯物主义的这个基本原理告诉我们,以人民为中心是社会存在和发展的客观要求和根本原则。

  坚持以人民为中心是马克思主义中国化的基本路径

  近一个世纪以来,中国共产党人将马克思主义的人民主体观与中国革命、建设、改革的实际相结合,孜孜追求国家的独立富强和人民的自由解放、生活幸福。

  ?

  Persisting in taking the people as the center is the historical responsibility of the vast number of philosophical and social scientists.

  Philosophy and social science workers should establish the concept of learning for the people. Our party is a party that serves the people wholeheartedly, and our country is a country where the people are the masters of the country. The starting point and end result of all the work of the party and the country is to realize, safeguard and develop the fundamental interests of the overwhelming majority of the people. In order to make a difference in China’s philosophy and social sciences, we must adhere to the people-centered research orientation. Without the people, philosophy and social sciences will not be attractive, infectious, influential and vital. The vast number of philosophical and social scientists should consciously link their personal academic pursuit with the development of the country and the nation, and strive to produce more research results that can stand the test of practice, people and history; We should put social responsibility in the first place, take the social effects of academic research seriously, be the pursuer and disseminator of truth, goodness and beauty, win respect with profound knowledge, lead the atmosphere with noble personality charm, and achieve self and value in making a statement for the motherland and the people.

  Philosophy and social science workers should earnestly study and answer the issues of the times that the people are generally concerned about. Contemporary China is experiencing the most extensive and profound social changes in the history of our country. This unprecedented great practice will certainly provide powerful impetus and broad space for theoretical creation and academic prosperity. The vast number of philosophical and social science workers should carry forward the excellent traditional cultural spirit of "making a heart for heaven and earth, making a life for the people, inheriting the past and learning from the past, and opening up peace for all generations", set the tide of the times, communicate the changes of ancient and modern times, and make the first sound of ideas, and actively make comments and suggestions for the party and the people. Only by listening to the voice of the times, responding to the call of the times, caring for the people’s feelings, and seriously studying and solving the major and urgent problems that the people are generally concerned about, can we truly grasp the historical context, find the law of development, and promote theoretical innovation; Only in this way can we really study and answer the major theoretical and practical problems faced by China’s development and our party’s governance, and put forward the correct ideas and effective methods to solve the problems; Only in this way can we truly distinguish between essence and phenomenon, mainstream and tributary, and put forward objective, accurate and testable views and conclusions; Only in this way can we truly not forget the original, absorb foreign countries and face the future, not only deeply study major issues related to the national economy and people’s livelihood, but also actively explore major issues related to the future and destiny of mankind, and scientifically reveal the great logic and trend of the development of the times.

  The leadership and management departments of philosophy and social sciences should strengthen the construction of social science talents. To construct philosophy and social sciences with China characteristics, we should start with people and make contributions for a long time. We should take good care of, cultivate and use the five armies of philosophy and social sciences, focus on discovering, cultivating and gathering a group of thinkers, theorists, academic leaders and young and middle-aged academic backbones, and build a talent system of philosophy and social sciences with complete categories and echelon connection; We should conscientiously implement the party’s intellectual policy, respect labor, knowledge, talents and creativity, and achieve full political trust, active ideological guidance, create conditions at work, care for them in life, and do more practical things, do good deeds and solve difficult problems for them; We should respect the hard work and research achievements of philosophy and social science workers, take the initiative to deal with experts and scholars, make friends, and often listen to their opinions and suggestions; It is necessary to let talents with both ability and political integrity play a role in important posts, form a good incentive mechanism for cultivating talents in philosophy and social sciences, and promote the continuous growth of outstanding talents.

  In short, adhering to the people-centered research orientation is the inherent requirement of the development of philosophy and social sciences, the soul and direction of upholding and developing Marxism, and the historical responsibility and working principle of the prosperity and development of China’s philosophy and social sciences under the new situation. We must not be afraid of hardships, work hard, care for the public and watch for the people, and jointly promote the prosperity and development of philosophy and social sciences with China characteristics.

  (Author: Chen Huaxing, chief expert of Zhejiang Gongshang University Base, theoretical system research center of Socialism with Chinese characteristics, Zhejiang Province, dean of Marxism College of Zhejiang Gongshang University)

In the third season, the lineup of iQiyi’s "Meng Detective Detective Case" officially announced "Entertaining the Living" to create the first "Happy Variety" in the whole network.

The first IP immersive reasoning reality show "Meng Detective Detective Case" produced by iQiyi finally ushered in the return of the third season in the audience’s expectation. On April 17th, the official guest lineup of Meng Detective 3: two old players, Z.TAO and Sun Honglei, returned with surprise, and five new players, Ning Jing, Naza, Qian Sun, Nana and Xu Zhisheng, joined (in alphabetical order). The 3.0 version of Meng Detective Family assembled seven "entertaining the living", and returned to the IP world of explosive movies and TV once again, and started an adventure and upgrade investigation tour with the audience to gain a happy comprehensive experience.

The most special official announcement method in the history of seven guests online tucao program group attracted onlookers.

It’s really a program that makes people love (hate) to death. It’s a program that doesn’t feel hard (but hard) to play. It’s a big family with love (but 800 hearts). On April 17th, seven members of Mengtan Family 3.0 shouted the program group one after another, and the funny tone attracted netizens to stop. The feature film has not yet started broadcasting, why is the program group being vomited by guests? The root cause is that ten minutes ago, the official blog of "Meng Detective 3" opened a welcoming ceremony for its members, throwing out "the truth" to the guests: the man who wants to Carry the audience with his brain after the reunification, the only royal sister who has kicked Sun Honglei in the whole network, and the "female rapper" who dominated the annual hot song list …… From the responses of the guests, it can be predicted that this program is really not simple!

This season’s "Meng Detective" is more ingenious in the choice and collocation of the guest lineup. The configuration of 2 old players and 5 new players makes the audience familiar and fresh. Recalling the hilarious interactions in the first season, such as Z.TAO’s "pestering" Sun Honglei to introduce his girlfriend, "ranting" Sun Honglei’s "wily old fox", it also made the audience look forward to the reunion of tell it to the judge. The different positioning and responsibilities of the seven players create more possibilities for the next program effect. Sun Honglei, the big brother, and the big sister are quietly sitting in the town, and their domineering is leaking all the way; Nana, a sister in the host industry, has the strongest variety effect and full control ability; Qian Sun, a new generation of floret, makes the program more youthful; What kind of sparks will Z.TAO, a sand sculpture idol, spark when he meets Naza, a stupid beauty? Xu Zhisheng, the "talk show vase", faced with the gathering of top-level "most powerful mouths" in the whole network, how will he fight back with professional skills? It is also a highlight of the program.

In the promo, Sun Honglei and Xu Zhisheng laugh at each other, seemingly harmonious but hiding the knife in the smile; Z.TAO was suspected of being anxious to speak Qingdao dialect; Quiet took the big sister’s demeanor and "thundered" Sun Honglei … Although the players have different roles and responsibilities, they all have the same characteristics, that is, expressing truth, having fun and being more adventurous. The gathering of seven "happy people with inner entertainment" will also fully link the audience’s emotions, have emotional interaction with them, and bring the "happy" experience to the extreme.

Funny reality show+explosive IP+ adventure upgrade three major points to create a happy interactive variety.

The slogan of "Meng Detective 3" will run through the whole season, so that the audience can not only enjoy watching, but also have fun! This season’s "Meng Detective" has upgraded its "adventure" experience. Guests should not only look for "undercover" in layers of fog, but also strive to escape from danger in danger. Such as the propaganda film, Nana shouted for help "let me out"; Naza took Qian Sun’s hand and running all the way fled the danger; The flight guests were blindfolded and locked in a dark room; The ups and downs of the plot game will bring a thrilling journey to the audience. The reality show game of joy and decompression has made the audience feel more happy! Such a variety show is definitely the best choice for suspense lovers and reality show lovers.

In addition, "Meng Detective 3" will continue the form of film and television plot investigation. The Knockout’s latest explosive IP, such as "Freesia" and "Manjianghong", will continue to lead the audience in "Meng Detective 3". Let the audience stay in the plot and experience a happy life with the guests. According to the makeup and Reuters information in the promo, the The Knockout crew of the 2023 suspense drama has arrived at the recording site of the third season. What kind of spark will the The Knockout "villain" men’s team have with the "unruly" cute detective family? What more "happy" experiences will the latest explosion video IP output for the audience? Lock in iQiyi, and the answer will be revealed to the audience.

As a national variety IP for family fun, the series "Meng Detective Detective Case" has always been an accurate insight into national sentiment. In the era after bidding farewell to the shackles of the epidemic, the public’s demand for happiness is getting stronger and stronger. Not only to feel happy alone, but also to enjoy happiness with your partner! The third season of "Meng Detective" aims to export "happy" emotions, accompany the audience to have fun together and enjoy "happy" together with high-quality variety content, super-intensive reality show interactive jokes and strong exciting adventure games. Join Meng detective this summer and have a "happy" adventure!

In 2017, the box office of Chinese movies was 55.9 billion yuan, and the box office of 51 domestic movies exceeded 100 million yuan.

  According to Xinhua News Agency, Beijing Electric (Reporter Bai Ying, Shi Jingnan), according to the data released recently by the Film Bureau of the General Administration of Press, Publication, Radio, Film and Television, the total box office of national movies in 2017 was 55.911 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 13.45%; The domestic movie box office was 30.104 billion yuan, accounting for 53.84% of the total box office; 92 films with box office exceeding 100 million yuan, including 51 domestic films; The number of people watching movies in urban cinemas was 1.62 billion, up 11.19% year-on-year.

  The data shows that in 2017, 798 feature films, 32 animated films, 68 science and education films, 44 documentary films and 28 special films were produced nationwide, totaling 970; The overseas box office and sales revenue of domestic films was 4.253 billion yuan, up 11.19% year-on-year; There are 9,597 new screens in China, and the total number of screens has reached 50,776.

  The person in charge of the Film Bureau said that in 2017, the Film Industry Promotion Law was successfully implemented, and the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform brought more vitality to the market; China’s position as the second largest film market in the world has been further consolidated, becoming the main engine of global film market growth; The "year of film market regulation" was carried out in depth, which provided a solid guarantee for the healthy development of the industry; "Movies going out" presents new highlights and features. China has signed film co-production agreements with 20 countries, and the BRICS Film Festival and other activities have been successfully held, which has accumulated important experience in promoting cultural exchanges between China and foreign countries.

Comments on People’s Forum | Retirees’ basic pension ushered in "17 consecutive rises"

Wechat pictures _20210420115428

  Random talk on the 58th online review of China’s economic series.

  According to reports, the Ministry of Human Resources and Social Security and the Ministry of Finance recently issued the Notice on Adjusting the Basic Pension for Retirees in 2021, clarifying that the basic pension for retirees will be raised by 4.5% again in 2021, achieving "17 consecutive rises". In this adjustment, we will continue to adopt the adjustment method of combining quota adjustment, linked adjustment and appropriate tilt, and embody the incentive mechanism of "paying more and getting more" and "paying more for a long time" on the basis of ensuring social fairness, and at the same time give appropriate tilt to the elderly retirees and retirees in hard and remote areas.

  In recent years, China’s national economy has continued to grow, and the income of urban and rural residents has been continuously improved. Raising the basic pension for retirees again is an important way for retirees to share the fruits of economic development, and it is also a vivid embodiment of "people-centered", which is conducive to ensuring the quality of life of retirees and alleviating the support pressure of young people to a certain extent, thus improving the people’s sense of gain and happiness. All localities should formulate specific implementation plans according to their own reality, and take effective measures to strengthen the management of income and expenditure of pension funds, ensure that basic pensions are paid in full and on time, and effectively "escort" retirees in their later years.

  (Text/Zhao He Comics/Zhao He)

China Mobile’s 2024, in one word: Tuo!

China Mobile’s 2023 is a breakthrough year, with its operating income exceeding one trillion yuan, and its profit reaching a new record high. The construction of 5G dominates the world, the computing network has begun to take shape, and its business performance has been excellent. Under the background that telecom operators around the world are generally sluggish, it is not an exaggeration to say "learning to dominate".

Especially recently, China Mobile talked about the future development of the communication industry and the construction plan of a digital intelligence society at MWC2024, and it has become a proper master!

This is the current development foundation. Past achievements can be the foundation for the future, but it is also a burden. After all, it is easy to "make a hundred feet" and it is difficult to "go further"!

Based on the achievements in 2023 and the assessment requirements of the State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission (SASAC) for central enterprises, the goal of China Mobile in 2024 is still "two growth and four promotion": "two growth"-good income growth, coordinated profit growth and "four promotion"-development quality improvement, scientific and technological innovation ability improvement, investment efficiency improvement and personnel efficiency improvement. It is basically consistent with 2023.

How will China Mobile achieve this goal in 2024? I think the key lies in one word: extension!

First, expand business boundaries

At present, China Mobile has formed a business system with CHBN+VG as the core. It can be said that this system has basically achieved full coverage of the fields and industries that China Mobile can provide services, and the next step is to expand its business depth and breadth.

The following are the business areas that I think have great room for expansion:

1, the network business:At present, the digital transformation of society is accelerating, and the business space of computing network is huge. After intensive construction in the early stage, China Mobile currently has strong computing resources, which has obvious advantages in computing network business scenarios. In 2024, we should further dig deep into the scenarios, build demonstration projects, promote the development of computing network business market, and form a stable channel for realizing computing network resources. Of course, if it can become an important component and main carrier of the national large-scale computing network, then the future of the latter computing network business is boundless.

2. AI+ business.The rise of big models, in a year’s time, China Mobile released a number of big models, including the big model of public engine base, the big model of sea computing government affairs, the big model of customer service, the big model of network, the big model of enterprise calls, the big model of Sichuan outbound bank and so on. These large models can promote the intelligent upgrade of operation and management mode internally, but more importantly, they can provide high-level intelligent business applications around the needs of the intelligent transformation of production, life and governance, which also has huge market space, especially in combination with the original resource endowment of China Mobile, which is attractive to all walks of life and can also play a role.

3. Data service:Needless to say, China Mobile’s advantages in data are also on the way to realizing data. For example, the Wutong big data platform can provide valuable information and insight for government, finance, tourism, transportation and other fields; For example, the digital networking DSSN provides low-cost, efficient and credible "data logistics" services. These have broad market space and liquidity.

4. Taiwan business:China’s mobile capability center has gathered nearly 1,000 high-quality capabilities such as artificial intelligence, Beidou high-precision positioning, and large-scale data acquisition. At present, its internal value has been quite remarkable, mainly reflected in cost saving. There is no doubt that the next step is to fully open up to the outside world, and turn China Mobile’s capability center into a capability center of thousands of industries, providing digital intelligent transformation solutions for all walks of life.

5, security business:Network information security is one of the highest tasks in China at present. From the commercial point of view, security is a trillion-dollar market. China Mobile originally had relatively strong network security capabilities, and combined with its recently acquired Venus and self-developed security capabilities, it has the strength to make security a business/service/solution to provide services for all walks of life.

6. Big video service.At present, multimedia services such as video, live broadcast, cloud games and cloud VR are popular, and the demand for high-quality video content is booming. For China Mobile, which has a network, a data center and edge computing, this can be said to be a natural business, and it cannot be missed.

7. Satellite Internet service.After the release of Huawei Mate60 last year, China Telecom’s satellite communication was out of the limelight. In the second half of the year, China Mobile obviously accelerated its deployment in satellite communication and satellite Internet. From the current wind direction, I estimate that the relevant license for China Mobile’s satellite communication should be soon. Once the license is issued, it will be a new business for China Mobile.

Second, expand network capabilities

China Mobile is the largest mobile network operator in the world, and there is no one. Just looking at 5G, China Mobile has 1.9 million 5G base stations, making it a proper global brother. But at the same time, it should be pointed out that China Mobile still has a lot of courses to make up on the network, and it still needs to further expand its network capabilities, which is not only the current development needs, but also the future layout needs.

1. All-optical backbone network:China Mobile needs to further build a reliable, stable, visible and manageable all-optical network, which is the basis for China Mobile to expand the industrial Internet, and this should be a key point of China Mobile’s current network construction.

2. 5G private network:China Mobile has a certain scale of 5G private network, but it still needs to further speed up the streamlining of the network 5G RedCap and the cross-domain network 5G LAN capabilities, such as "plug and play" 5G express line, "jump into the cloud" 5G direct connection and other lightweight services.

3、5G-A:5G-A is regarded as the further evolution and promotion of 5G network, which will release the greater potential of 5G technology. Previously, China Mobile announced that it would launch the world’s largest commercial deployment of 5G-A in more than 300 domestic cities in 2024. This deployment will include promoting the trial commercialization of a number of 5G-A network technologies, such as synaesthesia, passive Internet of Things, network intelligence, XR enhancement and industrial Internet. These technologies will help to improve network performance, expand coverage and enhance network functions, and lay the foundation for the application of 5G in the production industry.

4、6G:At present, the world has entered the competition period of 6G. Combined with the background of the current Sino-US game, 6G is facing new challenges, such as the split of international standards, the difficulty of technological integration and innovation, and the profound adjustment of industrial model. In 2024, one of the important and urgent tasks of China Mobile is to speed up the research and development of 6G, realize the breakthrough of 6G theory and technology, lead the international standards, and at the same time cultivate 6G autonomous controllable industries in advance. This task is very heavy.

Third, expand overseas markets

It’s a fact that the domestic communication market is over-saturated, but if we jump out of the domestic border and look at overseas markets, we will find that there is still huge room for growth outside. At present, 5G is still exclusive to a few countries, and most countries still stay in the 4G or even 3G stage, and the information infrastructure construction is seriously backward.

In recent years, China Mobile has been actively promoting the construction of international information infrastructure, constantly optimizing the layout of resources along the Belt and Road and around the world, continuously deepening the interconnection between China and the world, and improving the layout of new digital infrastructure of international roads (land and sea cables), stations (network access points) and islands (data centers). By 2022, China Mobile International Company has set up 36 business locations around the world to provide digital intelligence services to customers around the world.

Based on the present and looking to the future, China Mobile should give full play to the leading comparative advantages of China’s digital economy, focus on the advantageous areas such as 5G and cloud network, and actively promote the overseas expansion of China’s solutions and China’s capabilities, not only to build a "model house" for going to sea, but also to normalize the relatively perfect digital intelligence solutions such as 5G smart factories, Internet of Things platforms and 5G drones.

Considering geopolitical factors, we may not expect to replicate China Mobile in overseas markets, but at least we can make overseas markets a powerful growth point of income, which is not too difficult.

Fourth, expand investment space

In recent years, China Mobile has obviously stepped up the pace of foreign investment. In 2016, China Mobile Investment Company was established, with two direct investment entities and three fund platforms. In the past few years, the annual investment quota was not less than 20 billion yuan, and the accumulated investment enterprises exceeded 500, with the investment scale exceeding 190 billion yuan and the assets under management exceeding 250 billion yuan. In particular, in 2023, a number of major strategic projects such as Dahua, Postal Savings Bank and Phoenix Media were completed, with an investment quota of nearly 60 billion yuan. From the data in the financial report, China Mobile’s foreign investment has made a great contribution to the overall profit of China Mobile, which is estimated to be close to 15 billion yuan, and the income from investment alone is almost the same as that of China Unicom.

Of course, the return of investment lies not only in the profit contribution, but also in the ecological expansion. At present, China Mobile has invested in more than 150 key computing industries such as chips, semiconductors and quantum communication. This is very helpful for China Mobile’s joint industrial strength to become bigger and stronger. A striking example is Venus Star. After the acquisition of Venus Star, China Mobile’s competitiveness in security-related projects in the government and enterprise market has at least reached a higher level.

Fifth, expand the vitality of employees

China Mobile’s workforce structure is divided, which is my consistent view. However, how to make employees in different lines and positions work together to support the long-term development of China Mobile is the key issue that China Mobile is facing at present and in the next few years.

The competition among enterprises ultimately comes down to the competition among enterprise teams. How to mobilize employees’ work enthusiasm, stimulate employees’ vitality, and improve employees’ work efficiency and creativity is a key issue to enhance the competitiveness of enterprises, especially how to cultivate employees’ innovative consciousness and ability and develop new products and services before the current new quality productivity issue is an important task of China Mobile 2024.

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In 2023, China Mobile climbed a peak, on which the road ahead is steeper and the wind is more urgent. In 2024, it depends on how China Mobile continues to explore the situation.

A number of important national standards issued by the National Standards Committee are closely related to your life and mine.

On-site news conference on national standards. Photo courtesy of the General Administration of Market Supervision.

  Chinanews. com client October 20 th On October 20 th, the State Administration of Market Supervision and the National Standardization Administration held a press conference in Yiwu, Zhejiang Province, and approved the release of a number of important national standards such as the "Standards for Online Monitoring of the Quality of Electronic Commerce Trading Products".

  The national standards released this time not only cover national standards in many consumer goods fields, but also are closely related to economic and social development and people’s daily life, involving industrial manufacturing, environmental protection, social services, electronic information, home services, agricultural safety and many other fields.

  — — Consumer goods field

  Four national standards in the field of glasses, such as Measuring System and Terminology of spectacle frames, standardize the measuring system of spectacle frames, unify the basic requirements of spectacle lenses, improve the manufacturing level of spectacle frames and safeguard the visual health of consumers.

  Seven national standards in the field of textiles, such as Knitted Sportswear, have filled and improved the evaluation and test methods of various indexes in the field of textiles, such as color fastness, moisture absorption and quick drying, fatigue resistance and appearance change of elastic webbing, and further improved the product quality in the textile industry.

  Three national standards in the clothing field, such as Cheongsam, Rules for Inspection of Professional Clothing and Technical Requirements for Moisture Resistance of Coated Clothing, have a positive effect on promoting the quality improvement of cheongsam products in China, standardizing the production of garment customization enterprises, and further enhancing the overall level and international competitiveness of coated clothing in China.

  Fourteen national standards in the field of shoemaking, such as "Test methods for whole shoes of footwear", have stipulated the test methods for many performance indexes of footwear products, such as cushioning, anti-bacteria, folding resistance, etc., and provided comprehensive technical support for the management and improvement of the quality of footwear products in China.

  Five national standards in the field of clocks and watches, such as "Shock-proof Watch for Clocks and Watches", clearly stipulate the shock-proof test methods, pointer accuracy and interior requirements of watches and clocks, such as shock-proof watches, quartz clocks and mechanical watches, which can improve the processing accuracy and product quality of watches and clocks in China and enhance their international competitiveness.

  Two national standards in the field of household appliances, namely, Performance Test Method for Household Drum Dryers and Performance Test Method for Electric Food Processing Appliances, provide the latest technical specifications and standard guarantees for upgrading the technology and products of household drum dryers in China, and standardize the test methods for the functions and performance of electric food processing appliances such as whipping, beating, stirring, meat grinding and juicing.

  In addition, the national standards in the field of consumer goods released this time include two national standards related to the field of hair products, namely, Terms of Hair Products, Hair Wigs, Headgear and Headgear, and the national standards related to the field of pen making, namely, neutral ink ballpoint pens and refills.

  — — Industrial manufacturing field

  The series of national standards "General Technical Conditions for Heavy Machinery" belong to the basic technical standards of heavy equipment manufacturing industry with international advanced level, which will promote the overall technological progress of China’s heavy machinery manufacturing industry, play a "bridge" role for enterprises to open up markets and participate in international competition, and support and serve the development of the "Belt and Road".

  The national standard "Hot Rolled Longitudinal Variable Thickness Steel Plate" has filled the blank of the new material of longitudinal variable thickness steel plate in China’s iron and steel industry, and the index requirements of the standard have reached the international advanced level, which will meet the different reduction design requirements in steel structures such as ships, bridges and buildings from the material point of view, thus promoting the reduction of welding workload, reducing manufacturing costs and improving structural safety, and improving the competitiveness of China’s longitudinal variable thickness steel plate in domestic and foreign markets.

  — — Field of environmental protection

  The national standard of Product Water Footprint Evaluation and Reporting Guide is the first standard for product water footprint evaluation and reporting in China, which plays a positive role in helping the government, industries, enterprises and consumers understand the transparency of water use in the production process, encouraging and promoting the development of energy-saving and environmental protection technologies, and raising the awareness of water conservation and environmental protection of the whole people.

  According to the national standard of Bamboo Winding Composite Pipe, in view of the current situation of accelerating urbanization and increasing pipeline demand in China, using natural and renewable bamboo with high longitudinal tensile performance and good flexibility, using thermosetting resin as adhesive, and adopting winding process to make pipelines can effectively solve the problems of non-renewable pipeline raw materials, high energy consumption and high pollution in the production and processing process, which is conducive to promoting bamboo winding composite pipe enterprises to adopt advanced technology, improve production technology, improve product quality and save energy.

  — — Social service field

  As the first national standard in the field of care services for the mentally, mentally and severely disabled in the working age, the Specification for Care Services for the Disabled puts forward normative requirements for care services for the disabled from three dimensions: basic requirements, post setting, staffing and place requirements, which is of milestone significance for promoting the development of care services for the disabled along the path of standardization, institutionalization and professional services and improving the living and development conditions of the disabled.

  — — Electronic information field

  The national standard "Standard for Online Monitoring of Product Quality in E-commerce Transactions" stipulates the main activities and requirements of online monitoring of tangible product quality in e-commerce transactions, as well as the guarantee and capacity support requirements for implementing online monitoring of product quality. This standard is helpful to standardize the activities related to online monitoring of product quality in e-commerce, provide technical support for risk early warning and control of product quality in e-commerce, and effectively protect consumers’ rights and interests.

  The national standard "Efficient Multimedia Coding for Information Technology Part 1: System" conforms to the development trend of technology and provides an adaptive streaming media transmission standard for IP networks, which provides technical specifications for multi-screen video adaptive rate transmission and content protection. The promulgation and implementation of the standard will promote the domestic audio-video industry and standard third-party testing institutions to jointly develop the network adaptive streaming media system based on the coding and decoding standard (AVS) with independent intellectual property rights, build the experimental demonstration system, and promote large-scale commercialization, so as to promote the audio-video industry in China to gradually realize independent intellectual property rights in coding, transmission and content production, and promote the healthy and orderly development of all links in the industrial chain.

  — — Home service field

  The national standard "Terminology of Traditional Furniture in China" stipulates the general terms, product category terms, structural parts terms, tenon and mortise terms, technological terms and decorative patterns terms of traditional furniture in China, which is beneficial to the design, production, manufacture, circulation and consumption exchange of traditional furniture in different places, regions and countries, and inherits the traditional culture of furniture industry in China.

  The national standard "Furniture After-sales Service Requirements" stipulates the principles, methods and time limit of furniture three guarantees, and puts forward clear requirements for regular user return visits, defective consumer goods recall systems, complaint handling systems and after-sales service quality evaluation systems. The implementation of the standards will enhance the awareness of after-sales service in the furniture industry, further improve the quality of after-sales service, standardize the market order, ensure the legitimate rights and interests of consumers and enterprises, and promote the healthy and steady development of the furniture industry.

  According to the national standard "Technical Requirements for Home Security Intelligent Management System", according to the components of home security intelligent management system equipment, the respective functional requirements are put forward for three parts: visual intercom, alarm control and management, and smart home control and management, so as to realize the security and intelligence of residential areas and promote the development of smart home system control technology in China.

  — — Agricultural security field

  The national standard "Directory of Restricted Pests" provides the procedures for establishing and determining the directory of restricted pests, prevents the introduction or spread of pests, and defines the temporary quarantine measures or emergency quarantine measures that need to be taken, which is of great significance for ensuring the smooth import and export trade of agricultural products in China and safeguarding national food security and ecological security.

  The national standard of beautiful countryside Meteorological Disaster Prevention and Mitigation Guide is conducive to guiding the construction, organization and management of meteorological disaster prevention and mitigation in beautiful countryside, improving the ability and level of grass-roots units to resist meteorological disasters such as typhoon, rainstorm (snow), cold wave, gale, low temperature, high temperature and drought, and reducing the damage and loss caused by meteorological natural disasters to agricultural production.

  In addition to the above national standards, this time, two national standards related to the chemical fiber field, such as General Technical Conditions of Pallet Modular Logistics System, Qualitative Detection Method of Prohibited and Restricted Substances of Fireworks and Firecrackers, and Thermal Decomposition Temperature Test Method of Chemical Fiber, were released.

Should the "cigarette card" occupy the game circle of primary school students be banned?

"Smoke Card" products on the online shopping platform. The picture comes from the Internet.

"Smoke Card" products on the online shopping platform. The picture comes from the Internet.

Our reporter Wu Tao.

Recently, there has been a new wave of games among primary school students — — Playing "cigarette cards", Hainan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Hunan and other places have issued bans on playing "cigarette cards" and mobilized parents to work together to stop it. What is a "cigarette card"? What harm does it have? Is there a group of primary school students playing "cigarette cards" in Suzhou? The reporter visited this.

The popular "cigarette card" game among primary school students in many places is actually made of waste cigarette cases.

It is understood that the so-called "cigarette card" is actually made by crushing a cigarette case into a card. The game of "cigarette card" is simple. Students get together and slap the ground with their palms. If the card is hit by the palm wind and turned over, it will win. Earlier, according to many media reports, many primary school teachers reported that students played "cigarette cards" on campus.

A primary school teacher in Guangdong found that some students are secretly folding "cigarette cards" in class, and some students are reminiscing about playing "cigarette cards" in class to try to figure out how to win more. There are also some children who play "cigarette cards" to the extent of "being possessed". Some students will secretly take cards in class to "practice techniques"; Or put the card in a pencil case and quietly "appreciate"; There are also quarrels and fights with classmates when exchanging "cigarette cards". What worries teachers even more is that the trend of "cigarette card" becoming younger will lead minors to contact tobacco products earlier.

Some parents of students said that their children knew more about cigarette brands than adults who smoked because they played "cigarette cards", and some students asked their parents to buy "cigarette cards" online. Moreover, among some students, taking "cigarette cards" has been divorced from the game level and is being upgraded to gambling. Let’s make a bet first. The losing student should give the corresponding number of "cigarette cards" to the winning party, or directly give cash or other items.

"Cigarette Card" sells well online, but it is not popular for Suzhou primary school students to play.

"Cigarette card" is popular in primary school campus, causing heated discussion on the Internet. On the online shopping platform, the reporter searched nearly 100 shops and used all kinds of cigarette logos as display pages. Many shops sold more than 10,000 copies a month. Depending on the quantity and popularity, the prices of "cigarette cards" series of commodities also range from 5 yuan to 400 yuan.

In the comment area of several online stores, the reporter found that most consumers who bought "cigarette cards" said that they were bought for children. Judging from the comments, most children are in primary school, and some are even in kindergarten. The reporter randomly contacted several online shop customers, and several customers all said that the goods were made of real cigarette cases, not printed matter. Where did they make such a large number of "cigarette cards" from? In the face of a reporter’s question, the customer service said that the goods were folded from the packaging box directly purchased from the cigarette factory, and the production process was disinfected to ensure that the cigarettes were not packaged.

So, is a similar "smoke card" game popular among the primary school students in Suzhou? Do the shops around the school sell "cigarette cards"? In the past few days, the reporter visited stationery stores around many primary schools in the city, and all the stores said that there were no "cigarette cards" for sale in the store. "There is a card. The cards that boys like to sell better are mainly Altman and the like, while girls like to collect princesses, ancient styles and so on. " A store owner said that the prices of these cards are generally around ten yuan. Some shopkeepers who sell tobacco also clearly told reporters that they would not sell cigarette products to primary school students. The reporter also interviewed several primary school teachers, who all said that they had not observed any students playing "cigarette cards" in the school for the time being.

The problem lies in smoke, so we should correctly guide and standardize it from the source.

In response to the popularity of "cigarette cards", education and tobacco regulatory authorities in many places have conducted special inspections on selling "cigarette cards" or "cigarette card" printed paper. Sanya Education Bureau issued "Important Tips to Prevent Students from Addicting to" cigarette cards "games", saying that the addiction to "cigarette cards" games has potential risks that affect students’ physical and mental health, distract their learning energy and lead to bad values. Parents are requested to cooperate with the school to prohibit "cigarette cards" from entering the campus. Many schools in Hunan have also issued "bans" and mobilized parents to work together to stop students from playing "cigarette cards" so that they can deeply understand the dangers.

However, many netizens think that the "cigarette card" is a "variant" game of shooting "foreign paintings" played in childhood after the 1970s and 1980s. Playing these games is better than playing in Internet cafes and mobile phones, and children will get tired of it after a while. Some parents also said that children have their own ways of communication, as long as they set good rules, such as not buying and selling "cigarette cards" and not smoking, they have no objection as parents.

In this regard, lawyer Jiang Yongwei, a partner of Jiangsu Xinsu Law Firm, believes that cigarette cards are obviously not tobacco products, but waste cartons after cigarettes are used. Their properties are similar to those of cards attached to some foods in the late 1990s, and they cannot be sold independently as commodities according to law. Pupils collect cigarette cards for games, similar to the common collection of Altman cards. Games have certain positive significance, such as promoting social interaction, hands-on ability, alleviating academic pressure, etc. Parents and schools should not ban them all, but can actively guide them. It is suggested that schools and parents should help their children develop good hobbies, arrange their study and life reasonably, and carry out more extracurricular activities that are beneficial to their physical and mental health.

"cigarette card" and "radish knife" … … The appearance of a series of new children’s toys has aroused public discussion. "Love to play is children’s nature. Children experience the joy of playing in the game, abide by the rules of the game, and at the same time face the win or lose calmly. As teachers and parents, they should understand and agree with children’s natural desire for the game." Luo Xi, a national third-level psychological counselor, believes that children have their own hobbies and ways of communication. As long as they relax properly after school without affecting their studies, they don’t have to be overly alarmed. However, they need to correctly guide their children and set good rules. They should not be addicted to games, and they should not buy or sell "cigarette cards" for gambling or smoking. "This requires the joint efforts of all sectors of society to strengthen the supervision of the market and ensure the safety and compliance of children’s game products."