National Health and Family Planning Commission： A health care big data industry system will be initially formed in 2020.

　　Yesterday, Jin Xiaotao, deputy director of the National Health and Family Planning Commission, introduced at the routine briefing on the State Council policy held by the the State Council Press Office that China will take the protection of all people’s health as the starting point, explore new service models and cultivate new formats through "internet plus Health Care", and establish a national open application platform for medical and health information by 2020, and the health care big data industry system will take shape initially. Regarding the improvement of people’s livelihood by the development of health care big data application, Jin Xiaotao said that it will bring more convenient application services to the people in terms of Internet health consultation, appointment for medical treatment, appointment registration, inter-clinic settlement, medical insurance network settlement in different places, and mobile payment.

　　Medical big data

　　Covers the whole life cycle of people.

　　Health care big data covers the whole life cycle of people, including personal health, medical services, disease prevention and control, health protection and food safety, health care and other aspects of data convergence and aggregation.

　　It is understood that on June 8, the 136th executive meeting of the State Council reviewed and adopted the Guiding Opinions on Promoting and Regulating the Development of Big Data Application in Health Care (hereinafter referred to as the Guiding Opinions). The Guiding Opinions clarified the development and standardization of medical big data in the future from three aspects: First, build an interconnected national, provincial, municipal and county-level population health information platform. The second is to expand the application of public health monitoring and evaluation, early warning of infectious diseases, and focus on promoting online appointment and triage, sharing and mutual recognition of inspection results, medical insurance network settlement in different places, and developing telemedicine and intelligent health medical equipment. The third is to strictly access big data applications in health care, and build control systems such as real-name authentication to protect personal privacy and information security.

　　By 2020,

　　Residents have fully functional health cards.

　　According to the Guiding Opinions, by the end of 2017, the national and provincial population health information platforms and the national drug bidding and purchasing business application platform will be interconnected, and the sharing pattern of cross-departmental health care data resources will basically take shape.

　　By 2020, a national open application platform for medical and health information will be established, and 100 regional clinical medical data demonstration centers will be built based on existing resources, so that urban and rural residents will basically have standardized electronic health records and fully functional health cards, and the development model of health care big data application adapted to the national conditions will be basically established, and the health care big data industry system will be initially formed.

　　Between hospitals

　　Build a big data remote application system

　　The Guiding Opinions focuses on 14 tasks in 4 aspects. For example, the establishment of drug side effects prediction, innovative drug research and development data fusion and sharing mechanism; Improve the early warning mechanism of disease-sensitive information; Actively promote the "internet plus Health Care" service; Create a cloud platform for health medical education and training, promote the open sharing of online medical education resources, and facilitate lifelong education for medical staff; Standardize the access standards in the field of big data application in health care.

　　In addition, the Guiding Opinions also proposes to standardize the management of medical Internet of Things and health care application (APP), promote the application of Internet health consultation, online appointment triage and mobile payment, and optimize the formation of standardized, shared and mutual trust diagnosis and treatment processes. It is planned that it will take about three years to establish a telemedicine application system based on big data among medical institutions in an all-round way, and accelerate the optimization of medical treatment process and medical care information inquiry service based on Internet applications.

　　Jin Xiaotao introduced that starting this year, a number of regions and institutions with good foundation, development conditions and guaranteed privacy and safety will first promote "internet plus Health Care" based on big data applications and become pilots.

　　□ ask questions

　　1 What benefits does it bring to the people?

　　Save time and run less errands in seeing a doctor.

　　"The benefits brought by big data are the registration and payment. By downloading and using the APP, the problems of long queues and long time to complete the medical treatment process have been solved." Jin Xiaotao, deputy director of the National Health and Family Planning Commission, said that the benefits of big data are mainly reflected in three aspects.

　　First, health care big data can provide better health care services and let people "run less errands". From the existing practice, Internet health consultation, appointment for medical treatment, appointment registration, inter-clinic settlement, medical insurance network settlement in different places, mobile payment and other aspects have brought more convenient application services to the people.

　　Second, with the development and improvement of health care big data, the deep integration of big data technology and health care services can better promote the grading diagnosis and treatment. For example, some pilot provinces of medical reform have explored mutual recognition and sharing of medical examination results, mainly supported by big data in the background. All common cases and past cases can be recorded, and doctors can use the support of big data to provide patients with high-quality and reasonable diagnosis and treatment plans through effective and continuous diagnosis and treatment records.

　　Third, big data can also manage health, focusing on prevention and combining prevention with treatment. "Using big data, we will collect all kinds of health data and all kinds of vital signs in our database and health files, and then monitor the vital signs such as blood pressure and heart rate in time through wearable devices to make health reminders in time."

　　Feng Zhang, deputy director of the Planning Department of the National Health and Family Planning Commission, said that at present, many pharmacies in China can pay online, but the reimbursement policy is the responsibility of medical insurance, and there are contents and standards in the People’s Social Security Bureau. Regarding the settlement of cross-provincial medical treatment, this year’s two sessions have made it clear that we are doing it separately.

　　2 how to protect personal privacy?

　　Personal privacy must never be made public or revealed.

　　Jin Xiaotao emphasized that personal health care information is the most sensitive and belongs to the scope of privacy protection. It should be strictly controlled and protected according to law, and must not be disclosed or leaked. It will definitely strengthen the application security risk assessment and prevention.

　　According to him, there is a common practice in the use of personal data by the first big data, that is, "desensitization" and "de-identification". These contents that have an impact on personal privacy must be removed before a certain disease can be carried out. Big data mining analysis.

　　Second, there should be a set of strict laws and regulations on the whole management of health care data. Mainly to establish a data security management system, focusing on content security and technical security.

　　Thirdly, further exploring the collection and collection of big data, including mining application-related patterns, can protect residents’ personal information and privacy, and make health care big data better adapt to the new economic normal under the premise of security, especially on the "double innovation" platform of mass entrepreneurship and innovation.

　　3 How to standardize medical apps?

　　Evaluate the APPlication of medical app.

　　Feng Zhang said that there are currently more than 2,000 medical apps in China, which can be said to cover all aspects. In this process, some apps are called medical apps, but they are not very professional. In this regard, the Central Network Information Office is also strengthening research and standardization on the management of medical apps.

　　"In the next step, we need to do application evaluation related to medical APP, such as how to ensure the safety of patients, whether it conforms to the law of diagnosis and treatment, and at the same time help doctors make correct judgments." Feng Zhang said that the supporting measures being taken at present are that some slogans corresponding to APP may be pushed for standardization.

　　What is the impact on industrial development?

　　The growth rate of mobile medical market is over 20%.

　　Jin Xiaotao, deputy director of the National Health Planning Commission, said that relevant research shows that in recent years, the annual growth rate of the IT market in China’s medical and health industry has remained above 14%, and the growth rate of the mobile medical market has reached more than 20%. It has rich health care big data application development practice and is forming a working foundation for accelerating development.

　　In terms of industrial development, the contribution of health care industry to the national economy will be greater and greater in the future. There are more than 20 departments involved in the Guiding Opinions, covering almost all major industries, including medical services, health management, food hygiene and nutrition, including environment, old-age insurance, and the combination of medical care and nursing. Therefore, promoting and standardizing the development of big data application in health care in the future will accelerate the development and promotion of intelligent health care equipment, promote the release of production capacity in medicine, finance, logistics, pension, insurance, education and fitness, and accelerate the upgrading of health industry.

　　Jin Xiaotao said that the current focus is to build all kinds of application software and service platforms for health care in big data as soon as possible, so that ordinary people can improve their sense of gain and provide support and motivation for deepening medical reform.

　　5 How to solve the information island phenomenon?

　　Building a unified authoritative information platform

　　Feng Zhang said that informatization construction has a historical process of gradual development. In the process of construction, islands and chimneys were built first because of the technical conditions at that time and the needs of many businesses. However, when they reached a certain historical stage, due to the emergence of new technologies, they needed to be integrated, integrated and shared, applied and opened. Build a unified, authoritative and interconnected national, provincial, municipal and county population health information platform to integrate isolated islands and chimneys, and truly realize the close cooperation and unified centralized management of cross-departmental data resources.

　　In the next step, we will fully rely on the platform to provide services, rely on the platform to serve the people, rely on the platform to serve the enterprises, and at the same time, the government also relies on the platform to make management decisions. At present, 16 provincial population health information platforms have been basically completed, and specific application exploration has been carried out, which has a solid practical foundation.

　　Isolated islands and chimneys are widely used in the field of health care, so it is impossible to cover the whole world with one system. We have important information systems such as public health, medical services, family planning, medical security, drug supply and comprehensive supervision. In the future, we may consider the construction of business application platforms and the planning of regional platforms for some new business applications.

　　In this regard, the future of health care big data is more the trend of data resource pools, lakes and oceans. We hope to integrate data based on the platform to better serve people’s health, market subject innovation and government’s effective supervision.

　　> > Decryption of Health Care Big Data

　　◎ Concept

　　◎ Meaning

　　The use of health care big data not only plays an important role in improving the health care service model, but also plays an important role in promoting economic and social development, and is an important basic strategic resource of the country.

　　Develop.

　　A few days ago, the the State Council executive meeting deliberated and adopted the Guiding Opinions on Promoting and Regulating the Application and Development of Big Data in Health Care. The guiding opinions laid out 14 tasks, including building a unified, authoritative and interconnected population health information platform, integrating medical big data resources, developing smart health care services for the convenience and benefit of the people, and formulating and improving laws, regulations and standards from four aspects.

　　◎ Application

　　The improvement of people’s livelihood by the development of big data application in health care is mainly reflected in three aspects.

　　First, continuously enhance the service experience of "independent health", let health data "run more roads" and let the people "run less errands", and bring more convenient application services to the people in Internet health consultation, appointment for medical treatment, appointment for registration, settlement between clinics, medical insurance network settlement in different places, and mobile payment.

　　Second, with the development and improvement of health care big data, the deep integration of big data technology and health care services can make superior resources "go down", better promote the landing of graded diagnosis and treatment, accelerate the popularization of telemedicine, and promote the development of precision medicine.

　　The third is to promote integrated health services covering prevention, treatment, rehabilitation and health management throughout the life cycle through big data.

　　Jinghua Times reporter Ma Jinfeng